
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院麻醉科,北京 100730
张砡,Email:sqirrelyuki@126.com
纸质出版日期:2024-12-20,
收稿日期:2024-02-19,
移动端阅览
徐宵寒, 张砡, 阮侠, 等. 麻醉住院医师线上理论课程的授课能力影响因素分析[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024, 23(12): 1603-1607.
XU XIAOHAN, ZHANG YU, RUAN XIA, et al. Analysis of factors influencing the teaching competence of anesthesiology residents in online theoretical courses. [J]. Chinese journal of medical education research, 2024, 23(12): 1603-1607.
徐宵寒, 张砡, 阮侠, 等. 麻醉住院医师线上理论课程的授课能力影响因素分析[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2024, 23(12): 1603-1607. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20240219-01911.
XU XIAOHAN, ZHANG YU, RUAN XIA, et al. Analysis of factors influencing the teaching competence of anesthesiology residents in online theoretical courses. [J]. Chinese journal of medical education research, 2024, 23(12): 1603-1607. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20240219-01911.
目的
2
分析麻醉住院医师线上理论课程授课能力的影响因素,以提高住院医师的教学能力。
方法
2
本研究为一项单中心横断面研究,纳入了自2022年9月至2024年1月期间参与“Miller讲堂”授课的住院医师。主要结局指标为住院医师的理论授课能力,通过每次课后向听众发放的调查问卷进行评估,并以问卷评分作为衡量授课水平的评估方法。纳入分析的潜在影响因素包括住院医师的年龄、性别、年级、学历、自身的理论知识水平、备课时长、二线教师的指导参与度、三线教师的指导参与度及二线教师和三线教师的授课水平。采用多因素线性回归模型来探讨影响住院医师授课水平的独立因素,所有统计分析均在R语言(版本:4.2.1)中进行。
结果
2
本研究共纳入44位麻醉住院医师,其授课能力评分为(9.34±0.34)(满分为10分)。通过多因素回归模型分析,发现住院医师的年级(三年级:回归系数为0.22,95%CI为0.03~0.40,
P
=0.024)、学历(硕士:回归系数为0.19,95%CI为0.03~0.36,
P
=0.024;博士:回归系数为0.30,95%CI为0.12~0.47,
P
=0.002)及二线教师的授课水平(回归系数为0.97,95%CI为0.70~1.24,
P
<
0.001)是住院医师授课能力的独立影响因素。
结论
2
在由教师指导的、以住院医师为主讲的线上理论课程中,住院医师的年级越高、学历层次越高,以及指导教师的授课水平越高,住院医师展现出的授课能力通常也越强。
Objective
2
To analyze the factors influencing the teaching competence of anesthesiology residents in online theoretical courses
and to improve the teaching competence of residents.
Methods
2
This single-center cross-sectional study included residents who participated in teaching the "Miller lectures" from September 2022 to January 2024. The primary outcome was the theoretical teaching competence of residents. Questionnaires were distributed to the audience after each lecture
and questionnaire scores were used to evaluate the teaching competence. Potential influencing factors included age
sex
grade
education level
theoretical knowledge
preparation time
involvement of junior and senior supervisors in guidance
and their teaching competence. The independent factors influencing the teaching competence of residents were analyzed using a multivariable linear regression model. A statistical analysis was conducted using R language (version 4.2.1).
Results
2
This study included 44 anesthesiology residents
with an average teaching competence score of (9.34±0.34) (on a 10-point scale). The multivariable regression model revealed that grade (third year: coefficient 0.22
95%CI 0.03 to 0.40
P
=0.024)
education level (master: coefficient 0.1
9
95%CI 0.03 to 0.36
P
=0.024; Doctor: coefficient 0.30
95%CI 0.12 to 0.47
P
=0.002)
and junior supervisors' teaching competence (coefficient 0.97
95%CI 0.70 to 1.24
P
<
0.001) were independent factors affecting resident teaching competence.
Conclusions
2
In teacher-guided online theoretical courses with residents as the main lecturers
higher grade
education level
and teaching competence of guiding teachers are associated with high teaching competence of anesthesiology residents.
教学能力理论授课麻醉住院医师线上教学影响因素
Teaching competenceTheoretical lectureAnesthesiology residentOnline teachingInfluencing factor
中国精英教学医院联盟. 中国精英教学医院联盟住院医师核心胜任力里程碑评价体系[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2023, 14(5): 978-982. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0543http://dx.doi.org/10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0543.
俞璐. 自主学习能力培养在住院医师规范化培训临床教学中的现况和实践[J]. 中国医药导报, 2020, 17(4): 63-65, 69.
刘雅妮, 唐灵, 刘树娇. “学生讲课” 教学模式在全科规培带教中的实践与评价[J]. 中国药物与临床, 2019, 19(4): 658-659. DOI: 10.11655/zgywylc2019.04.060http://dx.doi.org/10.11655/zgywylc2019.04.060.
周桂菊, 付娟娟, 范懿隽, 等. 自主小讲座结合移动教学在妇产科住院医师规范化培训带教中的应用[J]. 中国毕业后医学教育, 2022, 6(4): 358-361. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-4293.2022.04.016http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2096-4293.2022.04.016.
李增, 肖欢, 雷寿斌, 等. 采用“学员相互授课” 模式提升规培学员临床知识的研究[J]. 中国医药科学, 2023, 13(4): 68-71. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0616.2023.04.018http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2095-0616.2023.04.018.
郝跃文, 樊华峰, 张增俊, 等. 课堂互换在放射住院医师规范化培训教学阅片的应用[J]. 实用放射学杂志, 2022, 38(2): 339-340. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2022.02.038http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2022.02.038.
古丽娟, 王纯, 康仙慧. 以岗位胜任力为导向的临床小讲课的组织与实施[J]. 继续医学教育, 2023, 37(4): 109-112. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6763.2023.04.028http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-6763.2023.04.028.
李翔. 以学员为主体的线上小讲课在超声科住院医师规范化培训中的探索[J]. 科教导刊-电子版(中旬), 2022(12): 289-291.
黄春旺, 甘科红, 曾春连, 等. 住院医师作为教师的小讲课在超声医学科规范化培训中的实践与探索[J]. 循证医学, 2023, 23(5): 300-304. DOI: 10.12019/j.issn.1671-5144.2023.05.008http://dx.doi.org/10.12019/j.issn.1671-5144.2023.05.008.
高鹏, 薛静, 郑玉英. 《住院医师规范化培训临床小讲课指南(2021年版)》解读[J]. 中国毕业后医学教育, 2022, 6(1): 22-25. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-4293.2022.01.005http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2096-4293.2022.01.005.
陈方, 辛志军, 张英. 培养住院医师临床教学能力的体会[J]. 医学信息, 2015, 28(30): 9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2015.30.012http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2015.30.012.
周雪珍, 徐爱华, 刘燕, 等. 线下教学与钉钉线上教学在三基理论培训中的效果比较分析[J]. 中国高等医学教育, 2021(4): 67, 145. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2021.04.033http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2021.04.033.
曾冬新, 杨璞, 叶燕青, 等. 线上辅助教学在儿科住院医师规范化培训教学中的实践[J]. 中国继续医学教育, 2023, 15(7): 126-132. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9308.2023.07.028http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1674-9308.2023.07.028.
朱坤, 赵睿. “团队自主学习+腾讯会议” 的线上教学模式在骨科住院医师规范化培训中的应用[J]. 沈阳医学院学报, 2022, 24(4): 440-443. DOI: 10.16753/j.cnki.1008-2344.2022.04.024http://dx.doi.org/10.16753/j.cnki.1008-2344.2022.04.024.
王璐, 朱俊勇, 高文蔚, 等. 网络翻转课堂在重症医学住院医师培训中的应用[J]. 继续医学教育, 2022, 36(9): 5-8. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-6763.2022.09.002http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1004-6763.2022.09.002.
张世奇, 黄禾菁, 黄彦栋. 超声专业住院医师规范化培训中“精品课程”建设的实践与思考[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2023, 22(12): 1882-1885. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20220307-01540http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20220307-01540.
刘辉, 张小丽, 张红, 等. 探讨住院医师临床教学能力的培养[J]. 中国毕业后医学教育, 2018, 2(5): 377-379.
杨孝军, 朱华, 郑飞云, 等. 住院医师教学能力培训的研究与思考[J]. 中国高等医学教育, 2008(5): 70-71. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2008.05.034http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2008.05.034.
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621