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1.400037 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第二附属医院肿瘤科
2.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第一附属医院全科医学科
[孙建国,E-mail: sunjianguo@tmmu.edu.cn SUN Jianguo, E-mail: sunjianguo@tmmu.edu.cn
收稿:2023-12-28,
修回:2024-02-02,
纸质出版:2024-04-15
移动端阅览
张珑耀, 曾泷锦, 郑林鹏, 等.
Longyao ZHANG, Longjin ZENG, Linpeng ZHENG, et al.
张珑耀, 曾泷锦, 郑林鹏, 等.
Longyao ZHANG, Longjin ZENG, Linpeng ZHENG, et al.
目的
2
探索碱性核蛋白1(
basonuclin
1
BNC
1)基因对肺鳞状细胞癌细胞迁移和侵袭能力的影响及其作用机制。
方法
2
利用生物信息学分析在线数据库中
BNC
1基因在肺鳞状细胞癌患者中的表达规律及对生存的影响;采用免疫组织化学对组织芯片进行染色并分析BNC1的蛋白水平;在癌症细胞系百科全书(Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia,CCLE)数据库中筛选
BNC
1高表达和低表达的肺鳞状细胞癌细胞系;对敲低和过表达的肺鳞状细胞癌细胞H226、SK-MES1进行划痕愈合实验、Transwell迁移和侵袭实验,检测细胞的迁移与侵袭能力的变化;采用RT-qPCR验证10个文献来源的有关迁移与侵袭高度相关的基因;采用Western blot对筛选的调控基因进一步验证。
结果
2
生物信息学分析发现
BNC
1高表达于肺鳞状细胞癌组织且与较低生存率相关(
P
=0.047);肺鳞状细胞癌组织中
BNC
1的表达高于癌旁组织(
P
<
0.05);H226细胞系
BNC
1表达较高,而SK-MES1细胞系
BNC
1表达较低;敲低
BNC
1能够抑制肺鳞状细胞癌细胞的迁移和侵袭(
P
<
0.05),过表达
BNC
1可增强肺鳞状细胞癌细胞的迁移和侵袭(
P
<
0.05);在mRNA层面筛选
BNC
1下游调控分子,发现E-钙粘蛋白(E-cadherin
CDH
1)在
BNC
1过表达时减低(
P
<
0.05),在
BNC
1敲低时升高(
P
<
0.05),Western blot验证结果与mRNA表达一致(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
BNC
1可能是肺鳞状细胞癌患者的预后不良基因,
BNC
1基因可能通过下调
CDH
1的表达,促进肺鳞状细胞癌细胞的迁移和侵袭。
Objective
2
To explore the mechanism and effects of
Basonuclin
1(
BNC
1) on the migration and invasion abilities of lung squamous cell carcinoma.
Methods
2
Bioinformatics technology was used to analyze the expression patterns and survival impact of
BNC
1 in patients with lung squamous cell carcinoma in online databases; Tissue microarrays were stained by immunohistochemistry assay and analyzed for BNC1 protein level. Cell lines for lung squamous cell carcinoma with high and low
BNC
1 expression were screened in the Cancer Cell Line
Encyclopedia (CCLE) database. Wound healing experiment and transwell assay were performed on lung squamous cell carcinoma cell models with knockdown and overexpression of
BNC
1
and the migration and invasion rates of each cell line were detected; Quantitative reverse transcription PCR(RT-qPCR) was used to validate the migration and invasion of 10 highly related genes derived from literature. Western blotting was used to validate the selected regulatory genes.
Results
2
Bioinformatics technology found that
BNC
1 was highly expressed in lung squamous cell carcinoma tissues and was associated with lower survival rate(
P
=0.047). The expression of
BNC
1 in lung squamous cell carcinoma was higher than that in paracancerous tissues (
P
<
0.05).
BNC
1 had higher expression in the H226 cells and lower expression in the SK-MES1 cells.
BNC
1 knockdown inhibited the migration and invasion abilities of lung squamous cell carcinoma cells(
P
<
0.05)
and
BNC
1 overexpression enhanced the migration and invasion abilities of lung squamous cell carcinoma cells(
P
<
0.05). Screening of
BNC
1 downstream regulatory molecules at the mRNA level showed that
CDH
1 was decreased when
BNC
1 was overexpressed (
P
<
0.05)
and increased when
BNC
1 was knocked down (
P
<
0.05). The results of mRNA level were consistent with the results verified by Western blotting (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
BNC
1 may be a gene predicting poor prognosis for lung squamous cell carcinoma patients
and
BNC
1 may likely to promote cell migration and invasion of lung squamous cell carcinoma by downregulating
CDH
1 expression.
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