亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪的影响：心理弹性的中介作用

文冲; 孙笑笑; 陈蓓婧; 向文君; 金晨璇; 谭洁滢; 梅丽; 谢菲; 戴琴

doi:10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311071

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亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪的影响：心理弹性的中介作用

专题报道：军事心理健康训练 | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- 亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪的影响：心理弹性的中介作用
- Effect of parent-child alienation on epression among surface ship officers and soldiers: mediating role of resilience
- 陆军军医大学学报 2024年46卷第14期页码：1626-1632
- 作者机构：
  
  1.400038 重庆, 陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)医学心理系心理训练中心
  2.570100 海口，联勤保障部队第九二八医院重症医学科
  3.400038 重庆, 陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)护理系野战护理学教研室
  4.400044 重庆，重庆大学公共管理学院
  5.570100 海口，联勤保障部队第九二八医院军队伤病员管理科
- 作者简介：
  
  [戴琴，E-mail：daiqin101@hotmail.comDAI Qin, E-mail: daiqin101@hotmail.com
- 基金信息：
  
  重庆市自然科学基金重点项目(cstc2020jcyj-zdxmX0009)
- DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311071
  中图分类号： R395.6;R749.4;R821.2
- 收稿：2023-11-15，
  
  修回：2024-03-07，
  
  纸质出版：2024-07-30
- 稿件说明：
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文冲, 孙笑笑, 陈蓓婧, 等. 亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪的影响：心理弹性的中介作用[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2024,46(14):1626-1632.

Chong WEN, Xiaoxiao SUN, Beijing CHEN, et al. Effect of parent-child alienation on epression among surface ship officers and soldiers: mediating role of resilience[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(14): 1626-1632.
文冲, 孙笑笑, 陈蓓婧, 等. 亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪的影响：心理弹性的中介作用[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2024,46(14):1626-1632. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311071.

Chong WEN, Xiaoxiao SUN, Beijing CHEN, et al. Effect of parent-child alienation on epression among surface ship officers and soldiers: mediating role of resilience[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(14): 1626-1632. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202311071.

摘要

目的

基于抑郁的素质-压力理论探讨亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪的影响

以及心理弹性在水面舰艇官兵亲子疏离与抑郁情绪之间的中介作用。

方法

本研究采用横断面研究设计方案。以亲子疏离感问卷、心理弹性量表、患者健康问卷对水面舰艇部队599名官兵进行调查

分析其抑郁得分的人口、军事学特点。以抑郁得分≥5分者为研究对象

采用Spearman相关分析探索亲子疏离、心理弹性、抑郁情绪三者之间的相关性

在分层回归分析的基础上

采用AMOS软件建立中介效应结构方程模型。

结果

水面舰艇官兵抑郁得分为1(0

4)分

军龄≥11年的水面

舰艇官兵及军官的抑郁得分较高。水面舰艇官兵亲子疏离与抑郁情绪呈显著正相关(

=0.451

0.001)

心理弹性与抑郁情绪、亲子疏离呈显著负相关(

=-0.412、-0.407

0.001)。回归分析显示亲子疏离对抑郁情绪有正向预测作用(

=0.574

0.001)

心理弹性对抑郁情绪有负向预测作用(

=-0.211

0.01)。模型分析显示心理弹性在亲子疏离对水面舰艇官兵抑郁情绪影响中起中介作用(效应值为0.088)

且中介效应占总效应的15.86%。

结论

亲子疏离可显著增加水面舰艇官兵的抑郁情绪

心理弹性起部分中介作用。

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the effect of parent-child alienation on depression in surface ship officers and soldiers based on the theory of "diathesis-stress"

and the mediating role of resilience between parent-child alienation and depression in them.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was conducted on 599 officers and soldiers from a surface ship unit.The participants were surveyed with inventory of alienation toward parents

connor-davidson resilience scale and patient health questionnaire-9 to obtain and analyze their demographic-military characteristics of their depression scores.The participants with depression scores ≥5 were recruited as the subjects

and Spearman correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation among parent-child alienation

resilience and depression.On the basis of hierarchical regression analysis

AMOS software was used to establish a structural equation modelling of intermediary effects.

Results

The depression score was 1(0

4) in the participants

and the depression scores of those with service length ≥11 years were comparatively higher than those with shorter length.Our results indicated that parent-child alienation was positive correlated with depression (

=0.451

0.001)

while resilience was negatively correlated with depression and parent-child alienation (

=-0.412

-0.407

0.001).Regression analysis revealed that parent-child alienation had a direct positive predictive value for depression (

=0.574

0.001)

and resilience showed a negative predictive value for depression (

=-0.211

0.01).Model analysis displayed that resilience had a significant mediating role in the effect of parent-child alienation on depression among these surface ship officers and soldiers

with an effect value of 0.088

and accounting for 15.86% of the total effect.

Conclusion

Parent-child alienation has a significant influence on depression among surface ship officers and soldiers

with resilience playing a partial mediating role.

关键词

Keywords

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