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1.030001 太原,山西医科大学第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科,呼吸疾病防治与基础研究山西省重点实验室
2.030600 山西 晋中,山西医科大学基础医学研究中心
[庞敏,E-mail:pangmin2009@126.comPANG Min, E-mail: pangmin2009@126.com
收稿:2023-09-24,
修回:2023-12-06,
纸质出版:2024-06-30
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李婷, 杨晓雪, 高睿, 等. 重组CC16蛋白质抑制香烟烟雾提取物诱导人支气管上皮细胞衰老的初步研究[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2024,46(12):1410-1416.
Ting LI, Xiaoxue YANG, Rui GAO, et al. Recombinant human CC16 inhibits senescence in human bronchial epithelial cells induced by cigarette smoke extract[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(12): 1410-1416.
李婷, 杨晓雪, 高睿, 等. 重组CC16蛋白质抑制香烟烟雾提取物诱导人支气管上皮细胞衰老的初步研究[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2024,46(12):1410-1416. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202309135.
Ting LI, Xiaoxue YANG, Rui GAO, et al. Recombinant human CC16 inhibits senescence in human bronchial epithelial cells induced by cigarette smoke extract[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(12): 1410-1416. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202309135.
目的
2
探讨重组人CC16蛋白质(rhCC16)对香烟烟雾提取物(cigarette smoke extract
CSE)诱导的人支气管上皮细胞(human bronchial epithelial cells
HBECs)衰老的抑制作用及机制。
方法
2
CCK-8法检测CSE (0%、1%、2.5%、5%、7.5%和10%)及rhCC16(0、10、100、250和500 ng/mL)对HBECs细胞活力的影响; β-半乳糖苷酶染色试剂盒检测对照组、CSE组以及CSE+rhCC16组细胞β-半乳糖苷酶活性; 实时荧光定量PCR (qPCR
)检测各组细胞
P
16、
P
21 mRNA表达水平; Western blot检测各组细胞P16、P21、p-P53、P38、p-P38、ERK1/2、p-ERK1/2蛋白表达水平。
结果
2
与对照组相比
5% CSE刺激细胞72 h对HBECs细胞活力无显著影响; 500 ng/mL及以下浓度rhCC16对HBECs细胞活力无显著影响; 与对照组相比
5% CSE刺激HBECs细胞72 h致β-半乳糖苷酶染色阳性细胞率明显升高(
P
<
0.05)
且P16和P21蛋白和mRNA表达水平明显升高(
P
<
0.05)
p-P53、p-P38与p-ERK1/2蛋白表达量显著增加(
P
<
0.05);与CSE组相比
250 ng/mL rhCC16干预下
HBECs细胞β-半乳糖苷酶染色阳性细胞率显著下降(
P
<
0.05)
P16和P21蛋白和mRNA表达水平显著下降(
P
<
0.05)
p-P53、p-p38和p-ERK1/2的表达量降低(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
rhCC16蛋白质抑制香烟烟雾诱导的HBECs衰老
抑制P38 MAPK和ERK1/2信号通路可能是其作用机制。
Objective
2
To investigate the effect and mechanism of recombinant human CC16 protein (rhCC16) on cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-induced senescence of human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs).
Methods
2
CCK-8 assay was used to evaluate the cell viability in HBECs after treated with 0%
1%
2.5%
5%
7.5% and 10% CSE and/or 0
10
100
250 and 500 ng/mL rhCC16.β-galactosidase staining was used to observe the activity of the enzyme in control
CSE
and CSE+rhCC16 treated HBECs.The mRNA levels of
P
16 and
P
21 in above cell groups were detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (qPCR)
and the protein levels of P16
P21
p-P53
P38
p-P38
ERK1/2 and p-ERK1/2 were detected with Western blot in control group
CSE and CSE+rhCC16 groups.
Results
2
Compared with the control group
5% CSE stimulation for 72 h or the treatment of 500 ng/mL or lower dose of rhCC16 had no significant effect on cell viability of HBECs.Stimulation 5% CSE for 72 h resulted in significantly higher positive rate to β-galactosidase staining (
P
<
0.05)
elevated mRNA and protein levels of P16 and P21(
P
<
0.05)
and enhanced protein levels of p-P53
p-P38 and p-ERK1/2(
P
<
0.05) when compared with the control group.Compared with the simple CSE stimulation
250 ng/mL rhCC16 treatment decreased positive rate to β-galactosidase staining (
P
<
0.05)
reduced mRNA and protein levels of P16 and P21(
P
<
0.05) and protein levels of p-P53
p-P38 and p-ERK1/2(
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
rhCC16 inhibits CSE-induced cellular senescence of HBECs
which may due to its suppression in P38 MAPK and ERK1/2 signaling pathway.
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