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1.401147 重庆,重庆市妇幼保健院(重庆医科大学附属妇女儿童医院):妇产科
2.401147 重庆,重庆市妇幼保健院(重庆医科大学附属妇女儿童医院):睡眠心理科
[杨君,E-mail: 850495017@qq.com YANG Jun, E-mail: 850495017@qq.com
收稿:2023-07-17,
修回:2023-10-13,
纸质出版:2024-03-30
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龙馨, 蒋成刚, 韩容, 等. 团体认知行为干预对高危型HPV持续感染患者临床转归的影响[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2024,46(6):618-622.
Xin LONG, Chenggang JIANG, Rong HAN, et al. Effect of group cognitive behavioral therapy on clinical outcome of patients with persistent high-risk HPV infection[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(6): 618-622.
龙馨, 蒋成刚, 韩容, 等. 团体认知行为干预对高危型HPV持续感染患者临床转归的影响[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2024,46(6):618-622. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202307078.
Xin LONG, Chenggang JIANG, Rong HAN, et al. Effect of group cognitive behavioral therapy on clinical outcome of patients with persistent high-risk HPV infection[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2024, 46(6): 618-622. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202307078.
目的
2
探讨团体认知行为干预(cognitive behavioral therapy,CBT)对宫颈高危型人乳头瘤病毒(high risk human papillomavirus,HR-HPV)持续感染患者临床转归的影响,构建针对情绪障碍的HR-HPV持续感染患者的系统性心理干预治疗方案。
方法
2
选取HR-HPV持续感染合并情绪障碍患者,按照随机数字表法分为干预组(
n
=44)和对照组(
n
=45):对照组给予健康宣教、随访监测,干预组在此基础上给予CBT干预,比较两组的临床转归及心理量表评分。
结果
2
随访6月及12月,HR-HPV感染消退率干预组高于对照组;而HR-HPV持续感染率及进展率干预组低于对照组(
P
<
0.05)。抑郁症筛查量表(PHQ-9)及广泛性焦虑量表(GAD-7)评分,干预结束后即刻、随访6月及12月,干预组均低于对照组(
P
<
0.05);干预组干预结束后即刻、随访6月及12月评分均低于干预前(
P
<
0.05);对照组干预前后评分差异无统计学意义(
P
>
0.05)。
结论
2
HR-HPV持续感染患者进行系统性心理干预治疗,有助于HR-HPV感染消退。
Objective
2
To explore the effect of group cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on the clinical outcome of patients with persistent high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection
and to construct a systematic psychological intervention treatment program for persistent HR-HPV infection patients with emotional disorders.
Methods
2
A total of 96 patients with persistent HR-HPV infection complicated with emotional disorder admitted in our hospital from September 2021 to March 2022 were recruited
and then randomly divided into an intervention group (
n
=44) and a control group (
n
=45) after 5 of them were excluded due to personal reason. The control group received health education and follow-up monitoring
and the intervention group received group CBT intervention additionally. Their clinical outcomes and psychological scale scores were compared between the 2 groups.
Results
2
In a follow-up for 6 and 12 months
the regression rate of HR-HPV infection was higher
and the sustained infection rate and progression rate of HR-HPV in the intervention group than the control group (
P
<
0.05). The intervention group also obtained lower scores of Nine-Item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and generalized anxiety scale (GAD-7) immediately after the intervention
and 6 and 12 months in follow-up for when compared with the control group (
P
<
0.05). And the scores at above time points were statistically lower than those before intervention in the intervention group (
P
<
0.05)
but no such differences were observed in the control group (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Systematic psychological intervention treatment is beneficial to HR-HPV infection subside for patients with persistent HR-HPV infection.
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