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1.400016 重庆,重庆医科大学:分子医学与肿瘤研究中心
2.400016 重庆,重庆医科大学:生物化学与分子生物学教研室
[ 张春冬,E-mail: zhangcd@cqmu.edu.cn ZHANG Chundong, E-mail: zhangcd@cqmu.edu.cn
收稿:2023-01-31,
修回:2023-04-12,
纸质出版:2023-09-15
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尹讯, 张涛, 李瑶, 等. A549细胞中DBNLS232磷酸化调控丝状伪足形成及细胞迁移运动[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2023,45(17):1797-1805.
Xun YIN, Tao ZHANG, Yao LI, et al. DBNLS232 regulates formation of filopodia and promotes cell migration in A549 cells[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(17): 1797-1805.
尹讯, 张涛, 李瑶, 等. A549细胞中DBNLS232磷酸化调控丝状伪足形成及细胞迁移运动[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2023,45(17):1797-1805. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202301032.
Xun YIN, Tao ZHANG, Yao LI, et al. DBNLS232 regulates formation of filopodia and promotes cell migration in A549 cells[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(17): 1797-1805. DOI: 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202301032.
目的
2
分析脑发育调节蛋白样蛋白(Drebrin-like,DBNL)对肺腺癌细胞迁移运动的影响,及其特异位点磷酸化修饰在丝状伪足形成中的作用。
方法
2
基于shRNA表达载体建立稳定敲减DBNL表达的A549细胞,分析其对癌细胞迁移运动的影响;综合利用在线蛋白质组数据库、定点突变和间接免疫荧光分析A549细胞中过表达野生型DBNL及3个位点突变型(S146E、T165E、S232E和S232A)对微丝骨架形态、丝状伪足形成及细胞迁移运动的影响;通过免疫沉淀实验确定A549细胞中S232位点发生磷酸化修饰。
结果
2
肺癌细胞中稳定敲减DBNL表达显著抑制细胞迁移运动(
P
<
0.001)。通过CPTAC蛋白组数据库分析发现,肺腺癌样本中相较于癌旁组织DBNL蛋白水平表达差异不明显(
P
>
0.05);但3个丝氨酸/苏氨酸磷酸化位点S146、T165和S232修饰化水平明显上调(
P
<
0.001)。野生型及模拟磷酸化突变体S146E、T165E、S232E过表达在A549细胞中,免疫荧光检测发现S232E富
集于膜周凸起,且显著促进癌细胞丝状伪足形成(
P
<
0.001);而表达磷酸化失活型S232A则诱导其弥散状分布在细胞质中,并抑制丝状伪足形成(
P
<
0.01)。最后利用免疫共沉淀及通用型丝氨酸磷酸化抗体证明A549细胞中DBNL的S232位点被磷酸化修饰;并基于在线磷酸化序列激酶预测分析发现,p38和CDK5等激酶是S232位点的潜在修饰激酶。
结论
2
肺腺癌细胞A549中磷酸化DBNL
S232
调控丝状伪足形成并促进细胞迁移运动。
Objective
2
To investigate the role of site-specific phosphorylation of adaptor protein Drebrin-like (DBNL) in regulating the formation of filopodia and the migration and movement of lung cancer A549 cells.
Methods
2
DBNL was stably knocked down by shRNA in A549 cells
and then its effects on migration and movement of lung cancer cells were analyzed. Online proteome database
site-directed mutagenesis and indirect immunofluorescence assay were used integratively to analyze the effect of wild type DBNL and 3 mutant types (S146E and T165E
S232E and S232A) on F-actin arrangement
formation of filopodia and migration and movement in A549 cells. Co-immunoprecipitation assay was applied to confirm phosphorylation of DBNL S232.
Results
2
DBNL knockdown significantly inhibited the migration and movement of A549 cells (
P
<
0.001). CPTAC database analysis found no significant difference in total protein of DBNL between the adjacent and primary tissues (
P
>
0.05)
however
the phosphorylation of DBNL S146
T165 and S232 were predominantly increased in lung cancer tissue when compared to adjacent tissue (
P
<
0.001). In addition
indirect-immunofluorescence assay indicated that DBNL S232E which was enriched around the membrane that mimic phosphorylation improved the formation of filopodia and the movement of cells (
P
<
0.001)
but not DBNL wild type and other mutations (T165E
S232E). Furthermore
unphosphorylated mutation DBNL S232A obviously suppressed the formation of filopodia (
P
<
0.01). Finally
prediction for phosphorylation on online found that p38 and CDK5 kinases could potentially phosphorylate DBNL S232.
Conclusion
2
Phosphorylation of DBNL S232 in lung cancer A549 cells promotes the formation of filopodia and enhances the movement of lung cancer cells.
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