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方舱医院大规模核酸采样优化策略的建立与效果分析
Establishment and efficacy of optimization strategy for large-scale nucleic acid collection in makeshift COVID-19 hospitals
- 陆军军医大学学报 2023年45卷第10期 页码：1087-1091
- 作者机构：
1.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第一附属医院感染病科
2.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第一附属医院康复科
3.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第一附属医院护理临床教学管理中心
- 作者简介：
[杨莎，E-mail: 13983959121@163.comYANG Sha, E-mail: 13983959121@163.com
- 基金信息：
DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202208039
中图分类号： R197.323;R197.8;R511收稿：2022-08-04，
修回：2022-10-09，
纸质出版：2023-05-30
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李貌, 周小平, 孙溦, 等. 方舱医院大规模核酸采样优化策略的建立与效果分析[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2023,45(10):1087-1091.
Mao LI, Xiaoping ZHOU, Wei SUN, et al. Establishment and efficacy of optimization strategy for large-scale nucleic acid collection in makeshift COVID-19 hospitals[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(10): 1087-1091.
李貌, 周小平, 孙溦, 等. 方舱医院大规模核酸采样优化策略的建立与效果分析[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2023,45(10):1087-1091. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202208039.
Mao LI, Xiaoping ZHOU, Wei SUN, et al. Establishment and efficacy of optimization strategy for large-scale nucleic acid collection in makeshift COVID-19 hospitals[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2023, 45(10): 1087-1091. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202208039.
摘要
目的
2
探索新冠方舱医院应急开舱条件下大规模核酸采集的优化策略。
方法
2
2022年4月在国家会展中心(上海)方舱医院对542名新型冠状病毒感染患者采用单组自身前后对照研究，按间隔1周的洗脱期，依次采用红区包干模式、舱内外联动模式、一体化精准采样模式进行核酸采集，统计采样消耗时间，并采用问卷调查方式分析患者满意度。同时收集参与核酸检测的106名医护人员在上述不同采样模式下的团队配合度、患者配合度及满意度评分的问卷调查结果，并进行统计学分析。
结果
2
一体化精准采样模式在采样消耗时间(
P
<
0.01)、患者满意度评分占比(
P
<
0.05)、医护人员的团队配合度、患者配合度及满意度评分占比方面，均显著高于另外两种采样模式(
P
<
0.01)。
结论
2
一体化精准采样模式在方舱医院等大规模核酸采集场景中，可以显著缩短采样时间，提升医患配合度与患者满意度。
Abstract
Objective
2
To explore and construct an optimization strategy for large-scale nucleic acid collection mode in the emergency conditions of putting the makeshift COVID-19 hospitals into use.
Methods
2
A self-pre- and post- control study was conducted on 542 COVID-19 patients in the makeshift hospital located in National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai) in April 2022. According to the elution period with an interval of 1 week
nucleic acid collection was carried out in red-zone package mode
in-cabin and out-cabin linkage mode and integrated precision sampling mode
and the consuming time of work was recorded. The electronic survey used to detect the satisfaction of patients. At the same time
the results of the levels of teamwork
patient cooperation and satisfaction of 106 medical staff participating in nucleic acid testing under the above different sampling modes were collected.
Results
2
The work consumption time of the integrated precision sampling mode was significantly shorter than that of the other two sampling modes (
P
<
0.01)
the percentage patient satisfaction rate in the integrated precision sampling mode was higher than that of the other two sampling modes (
P
<
0.05)
and the team cooperation
patient cooperation
and the percentage of satisfaction of medical staff were significantly higher
than those of the other two sampling modes (
P
<
0.01) in the integrated precision sampling mode.
Conclusion
2
The integrated precision sampling mode can significantly shorten the sampling time in large-scale nucleic acid collection
effectively improve the degree of cooperation between doctors and patients in sampling work and increase the satisfaction of patients and medical staff during the sampling process.
关键词
Keywords
references
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