陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康的关系研究——基于心理健康双因素模型的视角

孙淑娟; 王灵芝; 赵梦雪; 冯正直; 李萍妹; 廖兴亚; 张小玲; 李媛媛; 熊珂

doi:10.16016/j.2097-0927.202202098

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陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康的关系研究——基于心理健康双因素模型的视角

专题报道：军人心理效能提升 | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- 陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康的关系研究——基于心理健康双因素模型的视角
- Relationship between family resilience and mental health in military personnel in view of the dual-factor model of mental health
- 陆军军医大学学报 2022年44卷第19期页码：1946-1953
- 作者机构：
  
  1.400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)医学心理系
  2.831200 新疆呼图壁，边防卫勤训练大队
  3.610200 成都，四川顺道律师事务所
  4.361002 福建厦门，陆军厦门特勤疗养中心心理科
- 作者简介：
  
  [冯正直，E-mailfzz@tmmu.edu.cnFENG Zhengzhi, E-mail: fzz@tmmu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16016/j.2097-0927.202202098
  中图分类号： R395.1;R395.6;R821.2
- 收稿：2022-02-20，
  
  修回：2022-04-22，
  
  纸质出版：2022-10-15
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
孙淑娟, 王灵芝, 赵梦雪, 等. 陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康的关系研究——基于心理健康双因素模型的视角[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2022,44(19):1946-1953.

Shujuan SUN, Lingzhi WANG, Mengxue ZHAO, et al. Relationship between family resilience and mental health in military personnel in view of the dual-factor model of mental health[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2022, 44(19): 1946-1953.
孙淑娟, 王灵芝, 赵梦雪, 等. 陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康的关系研究——基于心理健康双因素模型的视角[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2022,44(19):1946-1953. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202202098.

Shujuan SUN, Lingzhi WANG, Mengxue ZHAO, et al. Relationship between family resilience and mental health in military personnel in view of the dual-factor model of mental health[J]. Journal of Army Medical University, 2022, 44(19): 1946-1953. DOI： 10.16016/j.2097-0927.202202098.

摘要

目的

基于心理健康双因素模型的视角，探讨陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康的关系。

方法

以陆军8 094名军人为被试

采用家庭复原力量表、生活满意度量表(the Satisfaction with Life Scale

SWLS)、抑郁-焦虑-压力自评量表之简体中文版(the short-form version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales

DASS-21)，考察陆军军人家庭复原力与心理健康积极指标生活满意度，心理健康消极指标抑郁、焦虑和压力的关系。

结果

家庭复原力的10个一阶因子、2个二阶因子及家庭复原力总分均分别与生活满意度呈显著的正相关(

=0.242~0.469

0.01)，与DASS-21呈显著的负相关(

=-0.333~-0.126

0.01)；高中低不同水平家庭复原力的生活满意度得分均呈线性下降趋势

差异具有统计学意义(

=162.153~924.656

0.01)；高中低不同水平家庭复原力的DASS-21得分均呈线性上升趋势

并且差异具有统计学意义(

=35.783~335.658

0.01)；家庭复原力与生活满意度的相关系数均大于与DASS-21的相关系数的绝对值；回归分析显示，自变量家庭信念、家庭力量均对因变量生活满意度有显著影响，共能预测积极心理健康的22%的变异量，自变量家庭力量对因变量DASS-21有显著影响，而自变量家庭信念对因变量DASS-21的影响不显著，共能预测消极心理健康的11%的变异量。

结论

陆军军人家庭复原力和军人心理健康存在显著相关关系，家庭复原力是促进军人心理健康提升的重要因素。

Abstract

Objective

To explore the relationship between family resilience and mental health in military personnel from the perspective of the dual-factor model of mental health.

Methods

A total of 8 094 soldiers were selected as subjects. Family Resilience Scale

Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and Short-Form version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) were applied to investigate the relationship of family resilience with positive indicators of mental health

life satisfaction

negative indicators of mental health

as well as depression

anxiety

and stress.

Results

Ten first-order factors

2 second-order factors and total scores of family resilience were positively correlated with life satisfaction (

=0.242~0.469

0.01)

and negatively correlated with DASS-21 (

=-0.333~-0.126

0.01). The life satisfaction scores of subjects at different families resilience levels showed a linear downward trend

with significant differences (

=162.153~924.656

0.01). The DASS-21 scores of subjects at different families resilience levels displayed a linear upward trend (

=35.783~335.658

0.01). The correlation coefficients of family resilience and life satisfaction were greater than the absolute values of the DASS-21 correlation coefficients. Regression analysis showed that family belief and family strength showed significant effects on life satisfaction

and could jointly predict 22% variation of positive mental health. Family strength had a significant influence on the DASS-21 scores

while family belief had no effect on DASS-21 scores

and could predict 11% variation of negative mental health.

Conclusion

There is a correlation between military family resilience and military mental health

and family resilience is the key point to promote military mental health.

关键词

Keywords

references

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