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211166 南京,南京医科大学基础医学院,江苏省异种移植重点实验室
[杨海元,E-mail: hyyang@njmu.edu.cn YANG Haiyuan, E-mail: hyyang@njmu.edu.cn
收稿:2021-12-24,
修回:2022-03-21,
纸质出版:2022-07-15
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王万义, 袁益琳, 李琳, 等.
Wanyi WANG, Yilin YUAN, Lin LI, et al. Establishment of
王万义, 袁益琳, 李琳, 等.
Wanyi WANG, Yilin YUAN, Lin LI, et al. Establishment of
目的
2
利用成簇的规律间隔短回文重复序列和相关蛋白9(clustered regular interval short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated protein 9,CRISPR/Cas9)基因编辑技术敲除长白猪胎儿成纤维细胞(porcine fetal fibroblasts,PFFs)的
PIN
1基因,以构建
PIN
1基因敲除长白猪胎儿成纤维细胞系。
方法
2
对人和猪的
PIN
1基因进行同源性分析。利用在线工具设计2个靶向猪
PIN
1基因第二个外显子区的sgRNAs,并克隆至pX330骨架质粒中。将构建成功的打靶质粒和Neomycin抗性质粒共转染至PFFs中,用G418药物筛选出抗性单细胞克隆,测序鉴定其基因型并从转录和翻译水平鉴定
PIN
1的表达。
结果
2
同源性分析显示人和猪PIN1蛋白的氨基酸序列一致性和相似性均为98%,二者三维结构的均方根偏差(RMSD)值为0.014。获得15个
PIN
1基因敲除的纯合单克隆细胞系,并且证实PIN1蛋白在翻译水平被完全敲除。
结论
2
利用双sgRNAs引导的CRSIPR/Cas9系统在PFFs中高效实现
PIN
1基因的双等位基因敲除,成功建立
PIN
1基因敲除的长白猪胎儿成纤维细胞系。
Objective
2
To knock out
PIN
1 gene of porcine fetal fibroblasts (PFFs) by clustered regular interval short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) system in order to establish
PIN
1 knockout porcine fetal fibroblast cell lines.
Methods
2
[Firstly
the homology of the
PIN
1 gene between humans and pigs was analyzed. Secondly
2 sgRNAs targeting the second exon region of the porcine
PIN
1 gene were designed using online tools (
http://crispor.tefor.net/
http://crispor.tefor.net/
) and then cloned into the pX330 (addgene #42230) skeleton plasmid. Finally
the
PIN
1 targeting plasmid and Neomycin resistant plasmid were co-transfected into PFFs. G418 screening was used to obtain resistant single-cell colonies. Sanger sequencing
qRT-PCR
and Western blotting were adopted to determine the
PIN
1 genotypes and expression levels
respectively.
Results
2
The bioinformatics analysis showed that the amino acid sequence consistency and similarity of human and pig PIN1 proteins were 98%
and the root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) value of their 3-dimensional structures was 0.014. Fifteen homozygous monoclonal cell lines with
PIN
1 gene knockout were obtained
and the PIN1 protein was disrupted entirely in those
PIN
1 knockout colonies at translational level.
Conclusion
2
The
PIN
1 gene is efficiently knocked out in PFFs by a double sgRNAs-guided CRISPR/Cas9 system
and the porcine fetal fibroblast cell lines with
PIN
1 gene knocked out are successfully established.
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