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400016 重庆,重庆医科大学附属第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科
[ 陈虹, E-mail: hopehong2003@126.com CHEN Hong, E-mail: hopehong2003@126.com
收稿:2021-04-29,
修回:2021-07-05,
纸质出版:2021-10-30
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李久康, 陈虹. 烟草烟雾提取物激活NLRP3炎性小体促进肺腺癌PC-9细胞侵袭[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(20):2214-2219.
Jiukang LI, Hong CHEN. Cigarette smoke extract activates NLRP3 inflammasome to promote invasion of lung adenocarcinoma PC-9 cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(20): 2214-2219.
李久康, 陈虹. 烟草烟雾提取物激活NLRP3炎性小体促进肺腺癌PC-9细胞侵袭[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(20):2214-2219. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202104196.
Jiukang LI, Hong CHEN. Cigarette smoke extract activates NLRP3 inflammasome to promote invasion of lung adenocarcinoma PC-9 cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(20): 2214-2219. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202104196.
目的
2
探讨烟草烟雾(cigarette smoke extract
CSE)提取物对肺腺癌PC-9细胞侵袭能力的影响及机制。
方法
2
体外培养PC-9细胞,与0%、1%、2%、4%烟草烟雾提取物共培养96 h。Transwell实验检测细胞侵袭能力,Western blot检测NLRP3、Caspase-1、IL-1β及MMP-2蛋白表达。予以4%烟草烟雾提取物与MCC950 (NLRP3抑制剂)共同处理96 h后,细胞侵袭实验检测细胞侵袭能力,Western blot检测NLRP3、Caspase-1、IL-1β及MMP-2蛋白表达。
结果
2
与对照组相比,烟草提取物处理组中发生侵袭的PC-9细胞数量呈浓度(1%~4% CSE)依耐性增多(
P
<
0.05,
P
<
0.01)。NLRP3、Caspase-1、IL-1β及MMP-2的蛋白水平在烟草提取物处理组中呈浓度依耐性上调(
P
<
0.01)。MCC950干预后,可显著抑制烟草烟雾提取物诱导的PC-9侵袭细胞的增多(
P
<
0.05)以及NLRP3、Caspase-1、IL-1β、MMP-2表达的上调(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
烟草烟雾提取物可增强肺腺癌细胞侵袭能力,可能与激活NLRP3炎性小体有关。
Objective
2
To investigate the effect and underlying mechanism of cigarette smoke extract (CSE) on invasion ability of lung adenocarcinoma PC-9 cells.
Methods
2
PC-9 cells were cultured in the medium containing 0%
1%
2% and 4% tobacco smoke extract for 96 h
respectively. The invasive ability of the cells was detected by Transwell assay. The protein levels of NLRP3
Caspase-1
IL-1β and MMP-2 were measured with Western blotting. After co-treatment with 4% CSE and NLRP3 inhibitor
MCC950
for 96 h
Transwell assay was employed again for the invasive ability of the cells
and Western blotting for the expression of NLRP3
Caspase-1
IL-1β and MMP-2.
Results
2
CSE significantly increased the invasive ability of PC-9 cells (
P
<
0.05
P
<
0.01) and promoted the protein expression of NLRP3
Caspase-1
IL-1β and MMP-2(
P
<
0.01) in dose-dependent manners. The intervention of MCC950 obviously inhibited the enhanced invasive ability of PC-9 cells and the up-regulation of NLRP3
Caspase-1
IL-1β and MMP-2 induced by CSE.
Conclusion
2
CSE enhances the invasive ability of lung adenocarcinoma cells
which may be associated with the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome.
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