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1.541001 广西 桂林,桂林医学院附属医院肾内科
2.541001 广西 桂林,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二四医院心内科
3.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第二附属医院肾内科
[李小励,E-mail: lxl55358@163.comLI Xiaoli, E-mail: lxl55358@163.com
收稿:2021-02-28,
修回:2021-03-30,
纸质出版:2021-08-30
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李莉, 李静, 袁发焕, 等. 尿毒症毒素对甲酚对人冠状动脉内皮细胞氧化应激的影响[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(16):1543-1549.
Li LI, Jing LI, Fahuan YUAN, et al. Effects of uremic toxin p-cresol on oxidative stress in human coronary artery endothelial cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(16): 1543-1549.
李莉, 李静, 袁发焕, 等. 尿毒症毒素对甲酚对人冠状动脉内皮细胞氧化应激的影响[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(16):1543-1549. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202102059.
Li LI, Jing LI, Fahuan YUAN, et al. Effects of uremic toxin p-cresol on oxidative stress in human coronary artery endothelial cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(16): 1543-1549. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202102059.
目的
2
探讨尿毒症毒素对甲酚对人冠状动脉内皮细胞(human coronary artery endothelial cells
HCAECs)氧化应激的影响。
方法
2
体外培养HCAECs,将不同浓度的游离对甲酚或者不同浓度与4%白蛋白结合的对甲酚,分别作用HCAECs 24、48 h,采用MTT检测各组细胞增殖,特异性ELISA试剂盒检测细胞活性氧自由基(reactive oxygen species,ROS)水平,实时定量聚合酶链反应(real-time PCR)检测细胞中还原型烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase,NADPH)氧化酶NOX2和NOX4的mRNA表达,Western blot检测细胞中NOX2、NOX4、p-p38和p-38的蛋白表达。
结果
2
游离的和蛋白结合的对甲酚显著抑制HCAECs的增殖(
P
<0.05),增加HCAECs中ROS的含量(
P
<0.05)、NOX2、NOX4 mRNA表达(
P
<0.05)和NOX2、NOX4、p-p38蛋白表达(
P
<0.05)。
结论
2
游离的和蛋白结合的对甲酚通过调控MAPKs信号通路诱导HCAECs氧化应激,抑制HCAECs增殖。
Objective
2
To investigate the effects of uremic toxin p-cresol (PC) on the oxidative stress of human coronary artery endothelial cells (HCAECs).
Methods
2
HCAECs were cultured
in vitro
and treated with different concentrations of free PC alone or combined with 4% albumin for 24 and 48 h
respectively. Cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay; The production of cellular reactive oxygen free radicals (reactive oxygen species
ROS) was detected with specific ELISA kit; The mRNA levels of NADPH oxidases NOX2 and NOX4 were measured with real-time PCR; The protein levels of NOX2
NOX4
p-p38 and p-38 were tested with Western blotting.
Results
2
Free and protein-bound PC significantly inhibited the proliferation of HCAECs (
P
<
0.05)
increased the production of ROS (
P
<
0.05)
enhanced the mRNA expression levels of NOX2 and NOX4 (
P
<
0.05)
and up-regulated the protein levels of NOX2
NOX4 and p-p38 in HCAECs (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The free and protein-bound PC induces oxidative stress and inhibits the proliferation of HCAECs by regulating the MAPKs signaling pathway.
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