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收稿:2020-10-05,
纸质出版:2021-03-30
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李欣蓬, 杨林玉, 段昌园, 等. 肽脱甲酰基酶在偶极离子修饰亲水磁珠表面的固定化及表征[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(6):481-488.
Xinpeng LI, Linyu YANG, Changyuan DUAN, et al. Immobilization and characterization of peptide deformylase on surface of ampholytic ion modified hydrophilic magnetic beads[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(6): 481-488.
李欣蓬, 杨林玉, 段昌园, 等. 肽脱甲酰基酶在偶极离子修饰亲水磁珠表面的固定化及表征[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(6):481-488. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202010006.
Xinpeng LI, Linyu YANG, Changyuan DUAN, et al. Immobilization and characterization of peptide deformylase on surface of ampholytic ion modified hydrophilic magnetic beads[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(6): 481-488. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202010006.
Objective
2
To compare the immobilization effect of 2 kinds of hydrophilic magnetic beads with Ni
2+
-nitrilotriacetic acid (Ni
2+
-NTA) group or carboxyl group and surface modified by ampholytic ions on
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
peptide deformylase (
Mt
PDF)
and to determine the target enzyme immobilization scheme appliable to screening
Mt
PDF ligand mixture library using magnetic separation combined with high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS).
Methods
2
The plasmids pET-28a(+): def with N-terminal 6×His tagged
Mt
PDF was successfully constructed and transfected into
E.coli
BL21(DE3) for
Mt
PDF recombinant expression. The products were collected and purified using nickel-ion chelating affinity chromatography column
and then identified with the enzymatic properties. Then the obtained
Mt
PDF was coupled to magnetic beads with Ni
2+
-NTA (
Mt
PDF-Ni
2+
-NTA) or carboxyl group (
Mt
PDF-carboxy)
respectively. The immobilization capacity
enzyme activity
enzyme stability before and after immobilization
and the response to the inhibitor actinonin were compared between the 2 schemes.
Results
2
The immobilization capacity of
Mt
PDF-Ni
2+
-NTA was 99.7±4.5 mg/g (
n
=3). When the ratio of amount of enzyme to magnetic beads was 1 ∶15
the retention activity of the immobilized
Mt
PDF was (107.2±13.9)% (
n
=3) of the free enzyme
and decreased to 43% after 3 h under shaking at 0 ℃ and pH value of 7.5. By contrast
the immobilization capacity of
Mt
PDF-carboxy was 36.9±2.6 mg/g (
n
=3)
and the retention activity of the immobilized
Mt
PDF reached to (102.6±15.4)% (
n
=3) when the ratio of amount of enzyme to magnetic beads was 1 ∶60
consistent with that on the Ni
2+
-NTA magnetic beads
with negligible changes within 8 h under shaking at 0 ℃ and pH 7.5. The response of
Mt
PDF-carboxy to the inhibition of actinonin had no significant difference from that of free
Mt
PDF (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Mt
PDF-carboxy magnetic beads present stable retention activity
and has similar inhibitory response as that of free
Mt
and thus is more suitable for screening of mixture library to discover high affinity ligands for
Mt
PDF.
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