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1.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系:高原特需药品与器材研究室
2.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系:病理生理学教研室
3.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系:极端环境医学教育部重点实验室
4.400038 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)高原军事医学系:全军高原医学重点实验室
[ 高钰琪,E-mail:gaoy66@yahoo.com GAO Yuqi, E-mail:gaoy66@yahoo.com
收稿:2020-09-19,
修回:2020-10-16,
纸质出版:2021-04-15
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王羽, 王授衔, 陈德伟, 等. SOX6-SOCS3通过STAT3信号通路调控缺氧诱导的人肺动脉平滑肌细胞增殖[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(4):295-302.
Yu WANG, Shouxian WANG, Dewei CHEN, et al. SOX6-SOCS3 regulates hypoxia-induced proliferation of HPASMCs by targeting STAT3 signaling pathway[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(4): 295-302.
王羽, 王授衔, 陈德伟, 等. SOX6-SOCS3通过STAT3信号通路调控缺氧诱导的人肺动脉平滑肌细胞增殖[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2021,43(4):295-302. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202009149.
Yu WANG, Shouxian WANG, Dewei CHEN, et al. SOX6-SOCS3 regulates hypoxia-induced proliferation of HPASMCs by targeting STAT3 signaling pathway[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2021, 43(4): 295-302. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202009149.
目的
2
探究SRY盒转录因子6(SRY-Box transcription factor 6,SOX6)-细胞因子信号转导抑制因子3(suppressor of cytokine signaling 3,SOCS3)在缺氧诱导的人肺动脉平滑肌细胞(human pulmonary artery smooth cells,HPASMCs)增殖中的作用及其可能机制。
方法
2
① 4%O
2
缺氧处理HPASMCs分为3组:常氧组、缺氧24 h组、缺氧48 h组(
n
=3)。②使用小RNA干扰SOX6或SOCS3表达,干扰SOX6表达分为4组:si-SOX6-NC组、si-SOX6-1组、si-SOX6-2组、si-SOX6-3组(
n
=3),干扰SOCS3表达分为3组:si-SOCS3-NC组、si-SOCS3-1组、si-SOCS3-2组(
n
=3)。③构建慢病毒过表达SOX6细胞后缺氧处理48 h,分为4组:常氧对照组、过表达SOX6组、缺氧对照组、缺氧+过表达SOX6组(n=3)。④采用CCK-8检测各组细胞增殖,RT-qPCR、Western blot检测各组SOX6、SOCS3、磷酸化信号转导与转录激活因子3(phosphorylated-signal transduction and activators of transcription 3,p-STAT3)、增殖细胞核抗原(proliferating cell nuclear antigen,PCNA)的表达。
结果
2
缺氧可降低SOX6和SOCS3的表达(
P
<
0.01),不仅能诱导HPASMCs增殖(
P
<
0.05),还能显著上调p-STAT3、PCNA的表达(
P
<
0.05)。在常氧条件下,干扰SOX6或SOCS3可显著增强HPASMCs的增殖(
P
<
0.05),细胞中p-STAT3、PCNA的表达也显著升高(
P
<
0.01)。在缺氧条件下过表达SOX6可显著抑制缺氧诱导的HPASMCs增殖(
P
<
0.01),并显著降低p-STAT3、PCNA的表达(
P
<
0.01)。
结论
2
SOX6-SOCS3可抑制缺氧诱导的人肺动脉平滑肌细胞的增殖,其机制可能与抑制STAT3信号通路有关。
Objective
2
To investigate the role of SRY-Box transcription factor 6 (SOX6)-suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) on hypoxia-induced proliferation of human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (HPASMCs) and explore the possible mechanism.
Methods
2
① The HPASMCs were treated with 4% O
2
for 24 h or 48 h. ② siRNA was used to decrease the expression of SOX6 (si-SOX6-NC
si-SOX6-1
si-SOX6-2
si-SOX6-3) and SOCS3 (si-SOCS3-NC
si-SOCS3-1
si-SOCS3-2) in the cells. ③The HPASMCs with stable SOX6 overexpression induced by transfection with a lentiviral vector were exposed to hypoxia for 48 h
with the cells cultured in normoxia condition
or simple hypoxia condition as control. ④CCK-8 assay was used to testify the proliferation of the above groups of cells. The expression of SOX6
SOCS3
proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and phosphorylated-signal transduction and activators of transcription 3 (p-STAT3) at mRNA and protein levels were detected by RT-qPCR and Western blotting
respectively.
Results
2
Hypoxia decreased the expression levels of SOX6 and SOCS3 (
P
<
0.01)
induced the proliferation of HPASMCs and up-regulated the levels of p-STAT3 and PCNA (
P
<
0.05). Under normoxia condition
the reduction of SOX6 or SOCS3 not only significantly increased the proliferation of HPASMCs (
P
<
0.05) butalso the levels of p-STAT3 and PCNA (
P
<
0.01). Under hypoxia
overexpression of SOX6 obviously suppressed hypoxia-induced proliferation and the expression levels of p-STAT3 and PCNA (
P
<
0.01).
Conclusion
2
SOX6-SOCS3 can suppress the hypoxia-induced proliferation of HPASMCs. Its mechanisms may be related to the inhibition of STAT3 signaling pathway.
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