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133000 吉林延吉, 延边大学附属医院普外一科
[ 孙玉成,E-mail:ybyysyc@163.com SUN Yucheng, E-mail:ybyysyc@163.com
收稿:2020-06-29,
修回:2020-08-13,
纸质出版:2020-11-30
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孙玉成, 刘晓巍, 于红雷. LINC00525靶向miR-338-3p促进胃癌细胞凋亡和降低其耐药性[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(22):2202-2209.
Yucheng SUN, Xiaowei LIU, Honglei YU. LINC00525 targeting miR-338-3p promotes apoptosis and reduces paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(22): 2202-2209.
孙玉成, 刘晓巍, 于红雷. LINC00525靶向miR-338-3p促进胃癌细胞凋亡和降低其耐药性[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(22):2202-2209. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202006247.
Yucheng SUN, Xiaowei LIU, Honglei YU. LINC00525 targeting miR-338-3p promotes apoptosis and reduces paclitaxel resistance in gastric cancer cells[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(22): 2202-2209. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202006247.
目的
2
研究LINC00525靶向miR-338-3p对胃癌细胞凋亡及耐药性的影响。
方法
2
将紫杉醇耐药胃癌细胞(HGC-27/PTX)分为si-NC组、si-LINC00525组、miR-NC组、miR-338-3p组、si-LINC00525+anti-miR-NC组、si-LINC00525+anti-miR-338-3p组。细胞计数试剂盒8(cell counting kit 8,CCK-8)检测细胞存活率;实时荧光定量PCR(RT-qPCR)检测LINC00525和miR-338-3p表达水平;蛋白质印迹(Western blot)法检测蛋白表达;Annexin V-FITC/PI双染法检测细胞凋亡;Transwell检测细胞迁移和侵袭;双荧光素酶报告实验验证LINC00525和miR-338-3p的靶向关系。
结果
2
HGC-27和HGC-27/PTX细胞中LINC00525表达水平升高,miR-338-3p表达水平降低。敲除LINC00525和过表达miR-338-3p,caspase-3、P21、E-cadherin表达水平升高,MMP-2表达水平降低,细胞存活率降低,细胞凋亡率升高,细胞迁移、侵袭数降低。LINC00525靶向调控miR-338-3p,抑制miR-338-3p能减弱敲除LINC00525对细胞HGC-27/PTX的存活率、迁移、侵袭及凋亡的影响。
结论
2
敲除LINC00525通过上调miR-338-3p表达抑制HGC-27/PTX细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭,促进胃癌细胞凋亡,降低胃癌细胞对紫杉醇的耐药性。
Objective
2
To study the effect of modulating the expression of LINC00525 targeting miR-338-3p on apoptosis and drug resistance of gastric cancer cells.
Methods
2
Paclitaxel-resistant gastric cancer cells (HGC-27/PTX) were transfected with si-NC
si-LINC00525
miR-NC
miR-338-3p
si-LINC00525+anti-miR-NC
or si-LINC00525+anti-miR-338-3p. Cell counting kit 8 (CCK-8) was used to determine the cell survival rate after the treatments. Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) was performed to detect LINC00525 and miR-338-3p expression levels
and Western blotting was used to detect the protein expression in the cells. The changes in cell apoptosis and migration and invasion abilities were analyzed using annexin V-FITC/PI double staining and Transwell assays. Dual luciferase reporter assay was performed to verify the targeting relationship between LINC00525 and miR-338-3p.
Results
2
The expression of LINC00525 was increased and that of miR-338-3p was decreased in both in HGC-27 and HGC-27/PTX cells. Knocking down LINC00525 and overexpression of miR-338-3p significantly increased the expression of caspase-3
P21
and E-cadherin
lowered the expression of MMP-2
decreased the cell survival rate
increased the cell apoptotic rate
and suppressed cell migration and invasion. Dual luciferase reporter assay showed that LINC00525 was capable of regulating the targeted miR-338-3p
and inhibition of miR-338-3p obviously attenuated the effects of LINC00525 knockdown on the survival
migration
invasion
and apoptosis of HGC-27/PTX cells.
Conclusion
2
LINC00525 knockdown can inhibit the proliferation
migration and invasion
promote apoptosis and reduce paclitaxel resistance of HGC-27/PTX cells by up-regulating miR-338-3.
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