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1.330006 南昌,江西省妇幼保健院:产科
2.330006 南昌,江西省妇幼保健院:肿瘤科
[ 许娟秀,E-mail: juanxiu_xjx@163.com XU Juanxiu, E-mail: juanxiu_xjx@163.com
收稿:2020-06-09,
修回:2020-08-28,
纸质出版:2020-11-30
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李勤, 许娟秀, 尧旋. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2通过抑制miR-138-5p促进滋养层细胞的侵袭和上皮间充质转化[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(22):2210-2218.
Qin LI, Juanxiu XU, Xuan YAO. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 promotes trophoblast invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transformation by inhibiting miR-138-5p[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(22): 2210-2218.
李勤, 许娟秀, 尧旋. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2通过抑制miR-138-5p促进滋养层细胞的侵袭和上皮间充质转化[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(22):2210-2218. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202006084.
Qin LI, Juanxiu XU, Xuan YAO. LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 promotes trophoblast invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transformation by inhibiting miR-138-5p[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(22): 2210-2218. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202006084.
目的
2
研究长链非编码RNA(long non-coding RNA,lncRNA)缺氧诱导因子-1α-反义链2(hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha antisense RNA 2,HIF1A-AS2)对滋养层细胞侵袭和上皮间充质转化(epithelial-mesenchymal transition,EMT)的作用和机制。
方法
2
比较20个子痫前期(preeclampsia,PE)胎盘(PE组)和20个正常胎盘(对照组)组织中HIF1A-AS2及其预测的靶基因miR-138-5p的表达水平。选用人绒毛膜滋养层细胞系HTR-8/Svneo,在转染HIF1A-AS2过表达质粒、miR-138-5p拟似物和抑制物及各自阴性对照的HTR-8/SVneo细胞中,通过CCK-8检测细胞增殖、Transwell实验检测侵袭、Western blot检测细胞EMT标记分子和转录因子表达来研究HIF1A-AS2和miR-138-5p对滋养层细胞的作用和机制。通过荧光素酶基因报告实验验证HIF1A-AS2和miR-138-5p的结合关系。
结果
2
PE胎盘中HIF1A-AS2显著降低(
P
<
0.05),而miR-138-5p的表达显著增高(
P
<
0.05)。过表达HIF1A-AS2能够抑制miR-138-5p的表达(
P
<
0.05),促进HTR-8/SVneo细胞的侵袭能力(
P
<
0.05),上调EMT标记分子Vimentin和N-cadherin以及EMT转录因子Twist1的表达水平(
P
<
0.05)。此外,miR-138-5p抑制物与过表达HIF1A-AS2对HTR-8/SVneo细胞的作用相同,而miR-138-5p拟似物能够减弱过表达HIF1A-AS2对该细胞的作用。另外,HIF1A-AS2和miR-138-5p在HTR-8/Svneo细胞中可以直接结合。
结论
2
LncRNA HIF1A-AS2能够促进滋养层细胞的侵袭和上皮间充质转化,其作用可能通过抑制miR-138-5p水平来实现。
Objective
2
To investigate the effect and underlying mechanism of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha antisense RNA 2 (HIF1A-AS2) on trophoblast invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
Methods
2
The mRNA levels of HIF1A-AS2 and its predicted targering miR-138-5p in the placental tissues
of preeclampsia (PE) patients (PE group
n
=20) and normal placental tissues (control group
n
=20) were detected with qRT-PCR. Human chorionic trophoblast cell line HTR-8/SVneo (epithelial-like cells with adherent growth) were employed to be transfected with HIF1A-AS2 overexpression plasmid
and/or miR-138-5p mimic
miR-138-5p inhibitor as well as theirs corresponding negative controls. Then the cell proliferation
cell invasion and protein expression of EMT-associated molecules (Vimentin and N-cadherin) and EMT-transcription factor (Twist1) were measured by CCK-8 assay
Transwell assay
and Western blotting
respectively. The binding relationship between HIF1A-AS2 and miR-138-5p was verified by luciferase gene reporter assay.
Results
2
The mRNA level of HIF1A-AS2 was significantly decreased
while that of miR-138-5p was markedly increased in the PE placental tissues
compared with the normal placental tissues (
P
<
0.05). Over-expression of HIF1A-AS2 obviously inhibited the expression of miR-138-5p
promoted cell invasion and enhanced the expression of Vimentin
N-cadherin
and Twist1 in the HTR-8/SVneo cells (
P
<
0.05). The effects of miR-138-5 inhibitor showed similar effects on HTR-8/Svneo cells that of over-expression of HIF1A-AS2
but these effects of the overexpression on HTR-8/Svneo cells could be weakened when miR-138-5p mimic was introduced. Furthermore
the direct bonding between HIF1A-AS2 and miR-138-5p was identified in HTR-8/SVneo cells.
Conclusion
2
LncRNA HIF1A-AS2 promotes trophoblast invasion and EMT
which may be fulfilled by its inhibition on the expression of miR-138-5p.
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