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收稿:2020-04-21,
纸质出版:2020-10-15
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何霜霜, 朱娱, 周赫男, 等. 周细胞对失血性休克大鼠血管通透性的保护作用[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(19):1882-1889.
Shuangshuang HE, Yu ZHU, Henan ZHOU, et al. Protective effect of pericytes against vascular leakage in rats with hemorrhagic shock[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(19): 1882-1889.
何霜霜, 朱娱, 周赫男, 等. 周细胞对失血性休克大鼠血管通透性的保护作用[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(19):1882-1889. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004227.
Shuangshuang HE, Yu ZHU, Henan ZHOU, et al. Protective effect of pericytes against vascular leakage in rats with hemorrhagic shock[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(19): 1882-1889. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004227.
Objective
2
To investigate the protective effect of pericytes (PCs) against vascular leakage in rats with hemorrhagic shock.
Methods
2
Sixty-four 12- to 24-week-old SD rats weighing 200~220 g were randomized equally into sham-operated group
hemorrhagic shock group (HS group)
Ringer's lactate solution treatment group (LR group)
and PC treatment group (PC group). In the latter 3 groups
rat models of hemorrhagic shock were established by lowering the blood pressure to 30 mmHg
which was maintained for 3 h. Tissue samples were collected 12 h after corresponding treatment for determination of the number of pericytes
vascular permeability of the pulmonary vessels and the mesenteric microvessels
and expressions of zonula occludens 1 (ZO-1) and VE-cadherin.
Results
2
The vascular permeability was increased (
P
<
0.05) and the number of pericytes and expressions of ZO-1 and VE-cadherin were decreased significantly (
P
<
0.05) in rats with hemorrhagic shock compared with the sham-operated rats. At 12 h after LR treatment
the vascular permeability was slightly reduced
the tight junction between the endothelial cells was moderately improved and the expression levels of ZO-1 and VE-cadherin were mildly increased in rats with hemorrhagic shock. At 12 h after PC treatment
the number of pericytes in the pulmonary vein was increased
the cell morphology and tight junction between the endothelial cells were restored
and the expressions of ZO-1 and VE-cadherin were increased significantly to nearly the normal levels in rats with hemorrhagic shock (
P
<
0.05); the mesenteric microvascular permeability and vascular leakage were improved significantly after treatment with PCs.
Conclusion
2
PC infusion produces significantly protective effect against vascular leakage in rats with hemorrhagic shock.
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TACHIBANA M YAMAZAKI Y LIU C C Pericyte implantation in the brain enhances cerebral blood flow and reduces amyloid-β pathology in amyloid model mice Exp Neurol 2018 300 13 21 10.1016/j.expneurol.2017.10.023 TACHIBANA M, YAMAZAKI Y, LIU C C, et al . Pericyte implantation in the brain enhances cerebral blood flow and reduces amyloid-β pathology in amyloid model mice[J ] . Exp Neurol, 2018, 300: 13-21. DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2017.10.023.
张 紫森 刘 良明 周细胞对脓毒症大鼠血管反应性的保护作用 第三军医大学学报 2019 41 21 2029 2034 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907039 张紫森, 刘良明.周细胞对脓毒症大鼠血管反应性的保护作用[J].第三军医大学学报, 2019, 41(21):2029-2034. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907039.
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