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1.641100 四川 内江, 内江市中医医院ICU
2.400010 重庆,重庆医科大学附属第二医院感染与肝病中心
[金生,E-mail: sheng_jin@163.comJIN Sheng, E-mail:sheng_jin@163.com
收稿:2020-04-16,
修回:2020-05-28,
纸质出版:2020-07-30
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刘维高, 金生. 新型冠状病毒肺炎患者转氨酶水平的Meta分析[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(14):1476-1483.
Weigao LIU, Sheng JIN. Levels of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in coronavirus disease 2019 patients: a meta-analysis[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(14): 1476-1483.
刘维高, 金生. 新型冠状病毒肺炎患者转氨酶水平的Meta分析[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(14):1476-1483. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004164.
Weigao LIU, Sheng JIN. Levels of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in coronavirus disease 2019 patients: a meta-analysis[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(14): 1476-1483. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004164.
目的
2
评价新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019
COVID-19)患者转氨酶[丙氨酸转氨酶(alanine aminotransferase
ALT)和天冬氨酸转氨酶(aspartate aminotransferase
AST)]水平。
方法
2
检索PubMed、MedRxiv and bioRxiv、万方期刊数据库、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、维普中文科技期刊数据库、中华医学期刊网等
搜集以COVID-19为主题的相关研究。检索时限均为建库至2020年4月10日。由两名评价员独立筛选文献、提取资料,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。
结果
2
共18项研究、2 405例患者纳入分析,其中非重型组1 898例,重型组507例。与非重型组比较,重型组发生转氨酶异常/肝损伤的比率显著高于非重型组患者,差异有统计学意义(
OR
=0.35,95%
CI
为0.27~0.46,
Z
=7.78
P
<
0.000 01;
RR
=0.53,95%
CI
为0.46~0.61,
Z
=8.60
P
<
0.000 01);两组间转氨酶水平差异也具有统计学意义(ALT:MD=-0.63 U/L,95%
CI
为-1.26~-0.01,
Z
=2.00,
P
=0.05;AST:MD=-0.81 U/L
95%
CI
为-1.45~-0.16,
Z
=2.46,
P
=0.01)。
结论
2
COVID-19可合并肝损伤,重型患者转氨酶异常/肝损伤比率较非重型患者高,重型患者转氨酶水平异常更明显。
Objective
2
To evaluate the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients.
Methods
2
PubMed
MedRxiv and bioRxiv
WangFang Data
CNKI
VIP
and Chinese Medical Journal Network databases were searched to collect researches for COVID-19 up to April 10
2020. RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis. Two evaluators independently screened the literature
extracted the data
and evaluated the risk of bias of relevant studies.
Results
2
There were 18 studies included. Among the 2 405 patients
1 898 of them suffered from not severe COVID-19 (non-severe group)
and the rest 507 patients from severe COVID-19 (severe group). The severe group had significantly higher proportion of trans
aminase abnormality/liver injury when compared with the non-severe group (
OR
=0.35
95%
CI
: 0.27~0.46
Z
=7.78
P
<
0.000 01;
RR
=0.53
95%
CI
: 0.46~0.61
Z
=8.60
P
<
0.000 01). Obvious differences were seen in the transferase levels between the 2 groups (ALT: MD=-0.63 U/L
95%
CI
: -1.26~-0.01
Z=2.00
P
=0.05; AST: MD=-0.81 U/L
95%
CI
: -1.45~-0.16
Z
=2.46
P
=0.01).
Conclusion
2
COVID-19 maybe accompanied with liver injury. There are a larger proportion of patients with transaminase abnormality/liver injury in the severe COVID-19 patients
especially in the abnormality.
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