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收稿:2020-04-08,
纸质出版:2020-10-15
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林子越, 张攀扬, 崇馨煜, 等. 半乳糖凝集素3调控高糖下肾小球系膜细胞增殖的研究[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(19):1913-1919.
Ziyue LIN, Panyang ZHANG, Xinyu CHONG, et al. Galectin-3 regulates proliferation of glomerular mesangial cells under high glucose condition[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(19): 1913-1919.
林子越, 张攀扬, 崇馨煜, 等. 半乳糖凝集素3调控高糖下肾小球系膜细胞增殖的研究[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2020,42(19):1913-1919. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004076.
Ziyue LIN, Panyang ZHANG, Xinyu CHONG, et al. Galectin-3 regulates proliferation of glomerular mesangial cells under high glucose condition[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2020, 42(19): 1913-1919. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.202004076.
Objective
2
To investigate the effect and underlying mechanism of galectin-3 (Gal-3) on the proliferation of mesangial cells (MCs) cultured under high glucose condition.
Methods
2
Real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the expression of Gal-3 in normal and diabetic nephropathy (DN) mouse kidney tissues and MCs under low and high glucose conditions. Gal-3 overexpression plasmid and siRNA were constructed and synthesized. qRT-PCR and Western blotting were used to detect the transfection efficiency. And Gal-3 overexpression plasmid or siRNA was transfected into MCs under low and high glucose condition
respectively. Further
5-Ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (EdU) was used to detect the cell proliferation ability
and Western blot assay was used to measure the expression of Mek and phosphorylated Mek after overexpression or downexpression of Gal-3 in MCs.
Results
2
qRT-PCR results showed that Gal-3 expression was significantly higher in the kidney tissues of DN mice than those of the normal mice(
P
<
0.01)
and so was the expression level in MCs under high glucose condition when compared with the cells under low glucose condition (
P
<
0.01). In addition
overexpression of Gal-3 resulted in enhanced proliferation ability of MCs (
P
<
0.01) and the up-regulation of phosphorylated Mek (
P
<
0.01). While
Gal-3 silencing induced the opposite results in the proliferation ability (
P
<
0.01) and phosphorylated Mek expression (
P
<
0.001).
Conclusion
2
Gal-3 is significantly up-regulated in DN
and may affect the proliferation of MCs by regulating Mek phosphorylation
and thus plays an important regulatory role in DN.
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