反渗透技术冲击下军队给水卫生工作的思考

舒为群

doi:10.16016/j.1000-5404.201908019

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反渗透技术冲击下军队给水卫生工作的思考

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- 反渗透技术冲击下军队给水卫生工作的思考
- Thinking on drinking water and sanitation in army under the impact of reverse osmosis technology
- 第三军医大学学报 2019年41卷第19期页码：1840-1844
- 作者机构：
  
  400038 重庆，陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)军事预防医学系军队环境卫生学教研室
- 作者简介：
  
  [舒为群，博士，教授，博士生导师。担任全军军事作业与环境医学专业委员会副主任委员。主持国家自然科学基金重点项目和国家科技部攻关项目等20余项。荣获中华预防医学科技奖一等奖、中华医学科技奖一等奖。以通信作者在Environmental Health Perspectives, Water Research, Hepatology等SCI期刊发表论文40余篇。主要从事饮用水卫生学和营养学方面的研究。E-mail: xm0630@sina.comSHU Weiqun, E-mail: xm0630@sina.com
- 基金信息：
  
  全军后勤科研重大项目(AWS18J004)
- DOI：10.16016/j.1000-5404.201908019
  中图分类号： R123.5;R821.71
- 收稿：2019-08-03，
  
  修回：2019-09-02，
  
  纸质出版：2019-10-15
- 稿件说明：
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舒为群. 反渗透技术冲击下军队给水卫生工作的思考[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(19):1840-1844.

Weiqun SHU. Thinking on drinking water and sanitation in army under the impact of reverse osmosis technology[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(19): 1840-1844.
舒为群. 反渗透技术冲击下军队给水卫生工作的思考[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(19):1840-1844. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201908019.

Weiqun SHU. Thinking on drinking water and sanitation in army under the impact of reverse osmosis technology[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(19): 1840-1844. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201908019.

摘要

反渗透技术在有效去除水中污染物的同时，也去除了有益健康的矿物离子。军人是矿物质需求量较大的特殊群体，而中国军人受传统膳食习惯的影响，一些关键矿物质如钙等长期摄取不足，如果长期饮用不含矿物质的反渗透水，会加重机体的矿物质饥饿，影响作业能力和健康状态。现对反渗透饮水在我军的应用现状、可能对军人产生的急性和慢性健康影响进行评述，同时提出为应对这些影响而需要加强的卫生管理、宣教、科研工作建议。

Abstract

Reverse osmosis (RO) technology effectively removes pollutants in the water

but also removes mineral ions beneficial to health. Military personnel is a special group with a high demand for minerals. However

Chinese army men are generally in shortage of some important minerals

such as calcium in their diets because of their traditional oriental diet habits. So

if they drink demineralized water treated by RO technology

it will aggravate the lack of minerals in their bodies

and affect their physical abilities and health status. In this paper

we review the current status of drinking water treated by RO technology in our army and its possible effects on soldiers' health

and put forward to some suggestions on health management

education and scientific research under the impact of RO technology.

关键词

Keywords

references

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