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收稿:2019-07-04,
纸质出版:2019-12-25
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闫洪涛, 唐辉, 邱伟明, 等. 准静态平面均匀流场条件下游离皮片体外培养效果评价[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(23):2335-2340.
Hongtao YAN, Hui TANG, Weiming QIU, et al. Evaluation of human
闫洪涛, 唐辉, 邱伟明, 等. 准静态平面均匀流场条件下游离皮片体外培养效果评价[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(23):2335-2340. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201907031.
Hongtao YAN, Hui TANG, Weiming QIU, et al. Evaluation of human
Objective
2
To observe and evaluate the effect of different perfusion frequencies on the survival of human skin specimens in a quasi-static planar homogeneous flow field.
Methods
2
The foreskin skin grafts in size of 4 mm were placed a quasi-static planar homogeneous flow field
and randomly divided into experimental group (perfused with high frequency) and the control group (perfused with low frequency). After 12 days' culture
PAS staining and VG staining were used to observe the changes of basement membrane
cell morphology and dermal collagen fibers. Moreover
the number of total cells and the apoptotic cells in the 2 groups were separately determined by HE staining and TUNEL assay. The dissolved oxygen concentration in culture medium was measured by a dissolved oxygen meter.
Results
2
In the low freq
uency perfusion group
gross observation showed characteristic features of necrosis; PAS and VG staining results indicated that the epidermis was severely separated
basement membrane structure disappeared and collagen fibers accumulated. Significant differences were seen in total cell number (249.35±13.00
vs
37.50±9.18
P
<
0.001) and apoptotic rate between the experimental group and the control group. The dissolved oxygen level was higher in the former group than the latter group.
Conclusion
2
In the quasi-static planar homogeneous flow field
high frequency perfusion is suitable for the culture of free skin grafts
in vitro
.
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