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收稿:2019-05-15,
纸质出版:2019-12-25
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杨懿春, 岑雪波, 罗小华, 等. CEAC预处理后行自体造血干细胞移植对非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的疗效评价[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(23):2272-2279.
Yichun YANG, Xuebo CEN, Xiaohua LUO, et al. Efficacy of CEAC regimen before autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for non-Hodgkin lymphoma: analysis of 102 cases[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(23): 2272-2279.
杨懿春, 岑雪波, 罗小华, 等. CEAC预处理后行自体造血干细胞移植对非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的疗效评价[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(23):2272-2279. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201905099.
Yichun YANG, Xuebo CEN, Xiaohua LUO, et al. Efficacy of CEAC regimen before autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for non-Hodgkin lymphoma: analysis of 102 cases[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(23): 2272-2279. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201905099.
Objective
2
To investigate the clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of CEAC conditioning regimen combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Methods
2
We conducted a retrospective analysis of 102 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma
who underwent autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation after CEAC conditioning regimen in our hospital from 2011 to 2017. The factors affecting the patients' survival
clinical efficacy of the treatment
neutrophil and platelet reconstitution time
and adverse events associated with the conditioning regimen were analyzed.
Results
2
Hematopoietic reconstruction was achieved successfully in 100 of the 102 patients. The median time of neutrophil and platelet reconstitution time was 10 d (7~17 d) and 12 d (7~33 d) in these cases
respectively. The main adverse reactions included nausea
vomit
fever
liver toxicity and diarrhea. The patients were followed up for a median of 42 months
during which disease progression occurred in 25 (24.5%) cases; death occurred in 18 (17.6%) cases
and 9 (8.8%) of these cases resulted from disease progression. The overall 3-year survival rate of the patients was 81.3%
with an overall 3-year progression-free survival rate of 77.5%. Univariate
analysis showed that the disease type was a prognostic factor for the overall survival (
P
<
0.001) and progression-free survival (
P
<
0.001)
and IPI score was a prognostic factor for progression-free survival (
P
=0.041). Multivariate analysis showed that the disease type (
HR
=0.144
95%
CI
: 0.052~0.400
P
<
0.001) was an independent prognostic factor for the overall survival; the disease type (
HR
=0.291
95%
CI
: 0.133~0.637
P
=0.002) and the pretransplant status (
HR
=1.940
95%
CI
: 1.192~3.159
P
=0.008) were independent prognostic factors for progression-free survival. The toxic reactions related with the conditioning regimen included nausea
vomiting
diarrhea
fever
and infections
and the transplant-related mortality rate was 1.96%.
Conclusion
2
CEAC conditioning regimen can achieve a good efficacy with tolerable adverse reactions in patients undergoing autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
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