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400010 重庆,重庆医科大学附属第二医院检验科
[ 陈维贤,电话:(023)63703244,E-mail:chenweixian75@163.com CHEN Weixian, Tel: 86-23-63703244, E-mail: chenweixian75@163.com
收稿:2019-04-11,
修回:2019-05-23,
纸质出版:2019-09-30
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刘传丽, 毛金菊, 叶媛媛, 等. HCV核心蛋白与ZEB2的相互作用抑制E-cadherin的表达[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(18):1744-1749.
Chuanli LIU, Jinju MAO, Yuanyuan YE, et al. Hepatitis C virus core protein interacts with zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 to inhibit E-cadherin expression[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(18): 1744-1749.
刘传丽, 毛金菊, 叶媛媛, 等. HCV核心蛋白与ZEB2的相互作用抑制E-cadherin的表达[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(18):1744-1749. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201904168.
Chuanli LIU, Jinju MAO, Yuanyuan YE, et al. Hepatitis C virus core protein interacts with zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 to inhibit E-cadherin expression[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(18): 1744-1749. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201904168.
目的
2
探讨丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C virus,HCV)核心蛋白通过与E盒结合锌指蛋白2(zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2,ZEB2)相互作用抑制E-cadherin表达的分子机制。
方法
2
转染HCV核心蛋白真核表达质粒至HepG2细胞,并通过G418筛选构建稳定表达HCV核心蛋白的细胞株,以未转染HCV核心蛋白真核表达质粒的细胞作为对照组,采用RT-PCR和Western blot观测核心蛋白对ZEB2和E-cadherin表达水平的影响;采用荧光素酶报告系统分析核心蛋白对E-cadherin启动子活性的调控作用;通过免疫共沉淀及染色质免疫共沉淀技术检测核心蛋白与ZEB2的相互作用及与E-cadherin启动子的结合情况。
结果
2
与对照组比较,在表达HCV核心蛋白的HepG2细胞中,E-cadherin的蛋白和mRNA表达水平显著降低(
P
<
0.01),而ZEB2的蛋白和mRNA表达水平明显增加(
P
<
0.05)。转染HCV核心蛋白的HepG2细胞中,E-cadherin启动子介导的荧光素酶活性显著降低(
P
<
0.01)
当利用RNA干扰技术敲减ZEB2后,E-cadherin启动子介导的荧光素酶活性明显恢复(
P
<
0.05
)。免疫共沉淀实验显示,HCV核心蛋白可与ZEB2结合,染色质免疫共沉淀实验表明,HCV核心蛋白增强了ZEB2与E-cadherin启动子的结合。
结论
2
HCV核心蛋白可增强ZEB2的表达并促进其结合至E-cadherin启动子,从而抑制E-cadherin的表达。
Objective
2
To investigate the molecular mechanism by which hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein represses the expression of E-cadherin by interacting with zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 (ZEB2).
Methods
2
A HepG2 cell line stably expressing HCV core protein was constructed by transfecting the cells with pCore-3FLAG and G418 screening. The expression levels of ZEB2 and E-cadherin in the transfected cells were examined with RT-PCR and Western blotting
and the promoter activity of E-cadherin was assayed using a dual luciferase system. The interaction of HCV core protein with ZEB2 was detected by immunoprecipitation
and the binding of ZEB2 with E-cadherin promoter was determined by chromatin immuoprecipitation.
Results
2
Compared with the control cells
the cells transiently and stably expressing HCV core protein both showed significantly decreased expression of E-cadherin (
P
<
0.01) and increased ZEB2 expression (
P
<
0.05) at both the protein and mRNA levels. HepG2 cells transfected with HCV core protein exhibited obviously lowered luciferase activity driven by E-cadherin promoter (
P
<
0.01)
while ZEB2 knockdown by RNA interference partly recovered the luciferase activity (
P
<
0.05). Immunoprecipitation results demonstrated that HCV core protein could bind directly to ZEB2. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay showed that the presence of HCV core protein obviously enhanced the binding of ZEB2 to E-cadherin promoter.
Conclusion
2
HCV core protein increases the expression of ZEB2 and enhances its binding to E-cadherin promoter
and thus inhibits the expression of E-cadherin.
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