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400037 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第二附属医院消化内科Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400037, China
收稿:2018-11-04,
纸质出版:2019-04-30
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高楠楠, 万晗星, 董辉, 等. 尿苷三磷酸增加细胞内Ca2+信号诱导自噬抑制胃癌细胞的增殖[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(8):763-769.
Nannan GAO, Hanxing WAN, Hui DONG, et al. Uridine triphosphate inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells through Ca2+-mediated autophagy[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(8): 763-769.
高楠楠, 万晗星, 董辉, 等. 尿苷三磷酸增加细胞内Ca2+信号诱导自噬抑制胃癌细胞的增殖[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(8):763-769. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201811004.
Nannan GAO, Hanxing WAN, Hui DONG, et al. Uridine triphosphate inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells through Ca2+-mediated autophagy[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2019, 41(8): 763-769. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201811004.
目的
2
观察尿苷三磷酸(uridine triphosphate,UTP)对胃癌细胞增殖的影响,并探讨其分子机制。
方法
2
采用CCK-8实验检测UTP及加入细胞内钙螯合剂BAPTA-AM后对胃癌细胞SGC-7901和AGS增殖能力的影响;集落形成实验检测UTP对胃癌细胞SGC-7901和AGS集落形成能力的影响;细胞内钙测定实验检测UTP对胃癌细胞SGC-7901和AGS内钙信号的影响;Western blot检测UTP及加入BAPTA-AM后对胃癌细胞SGC-7901和AGS LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ蛋白表达的影响。
结果
2
UTP抑制SGC-7901和AGS胃癌细胞的增殖(
P
<
0.05)及集落形成能力,此增殖能力可被细胞内钙螯合剂BAPTA-AM逆转;钙测定实验显示UTP可触发胃癌细胞SGC-7901和AGS内的Ca
2+
信号;Western blot检测证实UTP可以上调胃癌细胞SGC-7901和AGS LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ蛋白表达水平,同时能够被BAPTA-AM阻断(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
UTP抑制胃癌细胞的增殖,可能与增加胃癌细胞内钙信号,上调LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ蛋白表达,进而引起自噬有关。
Objective
2
To study the effect of uridine triphosphate (UTP) on the proliferation of gastric cancer cells and explore the underlying molecular mechanisms.
Methods
2
The effects of UTP and BAPTA-AM (an intracellular calcium chelator) on the proliferation of gastric cancer cell lines SGC-7901 and AGS were tested using CCK-8 assay. Colony formation assay was used to assess the effect of UTP on the colony-forming ability of gastric cancer cells. The effect of UTP on cyt in the cells was explored with digital Ca
2+
imaging. Western blotting was performed to observe the effect of UTP and BAPTA-AM on the protein expression of LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ in the cells.
Results
2
UTP significantly inhibited the proliferation and the colony-forming ability of SGC-7901 and AGS cells(
P
<
0.05)
and these inhibitory effects were reversed by BAPTA-AM. Digital Ca
2+
imaging showed that UTP obviously increased cyt in the gastric cancer cells. The results of Western blotting showed that UTP significantly up-regulated the protein expression of LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ in the cells
and the application of BAPTA-AM obviously blocked the effect of UTP(
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
UTP inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells probably through increasing calcium signaling and up-regulating LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ
and thus causing autophagy.
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