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1.400016 重庆,重庆医科大学:公共卫生与管理学院
2.400016 重庆,重庆医科大学:基础医学院组织与胚胎教研室,干细胞与组织工程研究室
3.404120 重庆,三峡医药高等专科学校
[陈地龙,E-mail: xinmengyuandlc@163.com CHEN Dilong, E-mail:xinmengyuandlc@163.com
收稿:2018-10-22,
修回:2019-01-03,
纸质出版:2019-03-30
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周鹏, 吕艳伟, 李静, 等. 吴茱萸碱通过NF-κB-p65信号通路抑制人结肠癌细胞SW480的迁移和侵袭[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(6):549-555.
Peng ZHOU, Yanwei LYU, Jing LI, et al. Evodiamine inhibits migration and invasion of colorectal cancer SW480 cells
周鹏, 吕艳伟, 李静, 等. 吴茱萸碱通过NF-κB-p65信号通路抑制人结肠癌细胞SW480的迁移和侵袭[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2019,41(6):549-555. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201810131.
Peng ZHOU, Yanwei LYU, Jing LI, et al. Evodiamine inhibits migration and invasion of colorectal cancer SW480 cells
目的
2
探讨吴茱萸碱(evodiamine
EVO)对人结肠癌细胞SW480迁移与侵袭的影响,并初步探究其潜在的分子机制。
方法
2
以CCK-8法测定不同浓度(0、0.375、0.75、1.5、3、6、12 μmol/L)的EVO对SW480细胞处理不同时间(24、48、72 h)的增殖抑制作用;以划痕实验检测EVO对SW480细胞迁移的影响;Transwell实验检测EVO对SW480细胞侵袭的影响;Western blot检测IκBα、p-IκBα、NF-κB-p65、p-NF-κB-p65、MMP-9、MMP-2、MMP-13等蛋白的表达水平;免疫荧光实验检测EVO作用于SW480细胞后p-NF-κB-p65和MMP-9的蛋白表达情况;NF-κB-p65的激活剂LPS预处理SW480细胞后,Western blot检测EVO对IκBα、p-IκBα、NF-κB-p65、p-NF-κB-p65、MMP-9、MMP-2等蛋白表达的影响。
结果
2
EVO呈时间及浓度依赖性抑制SW480细胞的增殖;经EVO作用后,SW480细胞的迁移能力下降(
P
<
0.01),侵袭能力下降,呈浓度依赖性(
P
<
0.01);EVO可以抑制NF-κB-p65信号通路(
P
<
0.05);EVO对NF-κB-p65的抑制作用能被LPS削弱(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
EVO能抑制SW480细胞的迁移和侵袭,其机制可能是通过抑制IκBα的磷酸化,进而抑制NF-κB-p65的磷酸化,最终抑制下游基因MMP-9的表达。
Objective
2
To investigate the effect of evodiamine (EVO) on the migration and invasion of colorectal cancer SW480 cells and explore the underlying mechanism.
Methods
2
SW480 cells were treated with different concentrations(0
0.375
0.75
1.5
3
6
12 μmol/L) of EVO for 24
48
or 72 h
and the cell inhibition was detected using CCK-8 assay. SW480 cells treated with different concentrations of EVO for 24 h were examined for changes in migration and invasion using wound healing assay and Transwell assay and also for expression of IκBα
p-IκBα
NF-κB-p65
p-NF-κB-p65
MMP-9
MMP-2 and MMP-13 using Western blotting. Immunofluorescence staining was used to detect the expression of p-NF-κB-p65 and MMP-9 in SW480 cells treated with EVO for 24 h. The effects of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge of SW480 cells prior to treatment with 1.5 μmol/L EVO on the expressions of IκBα
p-IκBα
NF-κB-p65
p-NF-κB-p65
MMP-9 and MMP-2 were investigated using Western blotting.
Results
2
EVO inhibited the proliferation of SW480 cells in a time-and dose-dependent manner. EVO treatment also dose-dependently inhibited the migration ability (
P
<
0.01) and invasion (
P
<
0.01) of SW480 cells
and significantly inhibited NF-κB-p65 signaling (
P
<
0.05). The inhibitory effect of EVO on NF-κB-p65 signaling was obviously attenuated by LPS challenge of the cells (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
EVO can inhibit the expression of MMP-9
via
suppressing NF-κB-p65 signaling
and then cause ultimately inhibition of the migration and invasion of SW480 cells.
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