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1.400037 重庆,陆军军医大学(第三军医大学)第二附属医院全军心血管外科
2.400050 重庆,重庆市九龙坡区人民医院儿科
[ 陈林,E-mail:chenlin_xq@aliyun.com CHEN Lin, E-mail: chenlin_xq@aliyun.com
收稿:2018-01-06,
修回:2018-04-22,
纸质出版:2018-10-15
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李炜, 周艳荣, 肖颖彬, 等. 经胸封堵术治疗室间隔缺损28例疗效分析[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2018,40(19):1784-1787,1815.
Wei LI, Yanrong ZHOU, Yingbin XIAO, et al. Occlusion of trans-thoracic minimal invasive surgery for septal ventricular defect: analysis for therapeutic effect in 28 cases[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(19): 1784-1787,1815.
李炜, 周艳荣, 肖颖彬, 等. 经胸封堵术治疗室间隔缺损28例疗效分析[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2018,40(19):1784-1787,1815. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201804111.
Wei LI, Yanrong ZHOU, Yingbin XIAO, et al. Occlusion of trans-thoracic minimal invasive surgery for septal ventricular defect: analysis for therapeutic effect in 28 cases[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(19): 1784-1787,1815. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201804111.
目的
2
探讨经胸微创封堵术治疗室间隔缺损的手术经验及中期临床疗效。
方法
2
回顾性分析我科2013年8月至2016年8月收治的28例行微创封堵技术治疗室间隔缺损患者的病例资料,经1~3年的随访,复查本组病例心脏超声、胸部平片及心电图,总结手术经验并评价中期疗效。
结果
2
本组患者中男性13例,女性15例,年龄2岁零1个月至39(12.1±5.7)岁,体质量13~77 (31.8±1.6)kg。全部患者手术效果满意,无1例术中转开胸体外循环手术。2例患者术中超声提示腰部极少量分流,几天后复查消失,出院随访1~3年分流全部消失,无1例残余瘘发生,无1例传导阻滞发生,心脏大小恢复正常,心功能Ⅰ级。
结论
2
经胸微创封堵术是治疗室间隔缺损的一种安全、有效、微创的方法,通过中期临床随访有很好效果。
Objective
2
To investigate the therapeutic effect of occlusion of transthoracic minimal invasive surgery in the treatment of ventricular septal defect (VSD).
Methods
2
Clinical data of 28 VSD patients undergoing above surgery in our center from August 2013 to August 2016 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. They all were followed for 1~3 years
and examined by echocardiography
chest plain filming and electrocardiography.
Results
2
The subjects were 13 males and 15 females
at a mean age of 12.1±5.7 (2~39) years
and with a weight of 131.8±1.6 (3~77) kg. All patients were satisfied with the clinical outcomes
and no one was transferred to open chest cardiopulmonary bypass. There were 2 cases with a small amount of shunt around waist by postoperative trans-esophageal echocardiography
and all of them disappeared several days later. No residual shunting of the occluder was observed in 1~3 years of follow-up. No atrioventricular block was observed in this series. Heart size was recovered to normal
and their cardiac function classification was NYHA 1.
Conclusion
2
Transthoracic minimally invasive closure is a safe
effective and minimally invasive surgery for VSD
with better clinical outcomes in medium-term follow-up.
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