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1.421002 湖南 衡阳,南华大学附属南华医院感染科
2.421002 湖南 衡阳,南华大学附属南华医院消化内科
[阳学风,E-mail:651543263@qq.comYANG Xuefeng, E-mail: 651543263@qq.com
收稿:2017-09-26,
修回:2017-12-06,
纸质出版:2018-03-15
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谢靖婧, 阳学风. 氧化苦参碱通过调节T淋巴细胞亚群抑制HBV转基因小鼠的病毒复制[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2018,40(5):415-419.
Jingjing XIE, Xuefeng YANG. Oxymatrine inhibits viral replication in HBV transgenic mice by regulating T lymphocyte subsets[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(5): 415-419.
谢靖婧, 阳学风. 氧化苦参碱通过调节T淋巴细胞亚群抑制HBV转基因小鼠的病毒复制[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2018,40(5):415-419. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201709193.
Jingjing XIE, Xuefeng YANG. Oxymatrine inhibits viral replication in HBV transgenic mice by regulating T lymphocyte subsets[J]. Journal of Third Military Medical University, 2018, 40(5): 415-419. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201709193.
目的
2
观察氧化苦参碱对HBV转基因小鼠病毒复制的作用,并探讨其是否与调节T淋巴细胞亚群有关。
方法
2
选取SPF级HBV转基因雄性小鼠36只,按随机数字表法分为模型组、氧化苦参碱组及拉米夫定组,每组12只,另取12只非转基因BALB/c雄性小鼠作为对照组。各组分别给予相应的药物治疗。观察各组小鼠肝脏组织病理变化,并检测血清及肝脏乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)、乙型肝炎病毒HBV-DNA水平、血液T淋巴细胞亚群水平以及血清细胞因子水平。
结果
2
治疗后,与模型组比较,氧化苦参碱组与拉米夫定组血清及肝组织HBsAg、HBV-DNA水平较低(
P
<
0.05),而氧化苦参碱组与拉米夫定组血清及肝组织HBsAg、HBV-DNA水平差异无统计学意义(
P
>
0.05)。与模型组比较,氧化苦参碱组与拉米夫定组血液CD3
+
、CD4
+
T淋巴细胞、CD4
+
/CD8
+
水平较高,且氧化苦参碱组>拉米夫定组;CD8
+
T淋巴细胞水平较低,且氧化苦参碱组<拉米夫定组(
P
<
0.05);氧化苦参碱组与拉米夫定组血清干扰素-γ(IFN-γ)、白细胞介素-2(IL-2)水平较高,且氧化苦参碱组>拉米夫定组;白细胞介素-4(IL-4)水平较低,且氧化苦参碱组<拉米夫定组,差异均有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
氧化苦参碱能有效抑制HBV转基因小鼠血清及肝组织HBsAg、HBV-DNA水平,该作用可能与调节T淋巴细胞亚群水平及Th1/Th2细胞因子水平、改善免疫功能有关。
Objective
2
To determine the inhibitory effect of oxymatrine on viral replication in HBV transgenic mice
and investigate whether this effect is associated with regulating T lymphocyte subsets.
Methods
2
Thirty-six SPF male HBV transgenic mice were randomly divided into model group
oxymatrine group and lamivudine group
with 12 rats in each group. Another 12 non-transgenic BALB/c mice served as control group. All rats were given corresponding drug treatment. Pathological changes of liver tissue were observed in each group
and the levels of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV-DNA) in serum and liver
serum T lymphocyte subsets
and serum cytokine levels were detected.
Results
2
After treatment
the HBsAg and HBV-DNA levels in serum and liver were significantly lower in the oxymatrine group and lamivudine group than the model group (
P
<
0.05)
but there was no significant difference in t
he serum and liver levels between the oxymatrine group and lamivudine group (
P
>
0.05). Compared with the model control group
the proportions of CD3
+
and CD4
+
T lymphocytes and the ratio of CD4
+
/CD8
+
were obviously higher
while the proportion of CD8
+
T lymphocytes was quite lower in the oxymatrine group and lamivudine group
but the oxymatrine group had better above values than the lamivudine group (
P
<
0.05). What's more
the serum levels of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) were higher while that of interleukin-4 (IL-4) was lower in the oxymatrine group and lamivudine group than the model group
and the oxymatrine group also had better values (
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Oxymatrine can effectively inhibit the levels of HBsAg and HBV-DNA in serum and liver tissue of HBV transgenic mice
which may be mediated by regulating the proportions of T lymphocyte subsets and the levels of Th1/Th2 cytokines
and improving the immune function.
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