
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.550011 贵州,贵阳市第六医院呼吸科
2.550004 贵州,贵州医科大学附属医院呼吸科
[董亚琼,E-mail:dongyaqiong1971@qq.comDONG Yaqiong, E-mail:dongyaqiong1971@qq.com
收稿:2017-08-27,
修回:2017-11-01,
纸质出版:2017-12-30
移动端阅览
陈云芬, 董亚琼, 余俊, 等. 贵阳市多家医院感染产ESBLs大肠埃希菌基因分型研究[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2017,39(24):2396-2398.
Yunfen CHEN, Yaqiong DONG, Jun YU, et al. Genotyping of extended spectrum beta lactamases of 33
陈云芬, 董亚琼, 余俊, 等. 贵阳市多家医院感染产ESBLs大肠埃希菌基因分型研究[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2017,39(24):2396-2398. DOI: 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201708181.
Yunfen CHEN, Yaqiong DONG, Jun YU, et al. Genotyping of extended spectrum beta lactamases of 33
目的
2
分析贵阳市多家医院临床分离的大肠埃希氏菌中产CTX-M-9型产超广谱β-内酰胺酶(extended spectrum β-lactamase,ESBLs)的基因分型。
方法
2
收集贵阳市多家医院临床分离的大肠埃希菌74株,经确证非重复产ESBLs大肠埃希菌47株,将已扩增的PCR产物进行基因测序并用NCBI数据库中的BLASTN比对测序结果,从而进行基因分型。
结果
2
74株大肠埃希菌中检出47株产超广谱β-内酰胺酶。PCR扩增结果显示47株ESBLs基因阳性菌株中,33株携带CTX-M-9组基因。随机选取部分PCR扩增阳性产物进行DNA测序分析
结果显示含CTX-M-9组基因阳性菌株的亚型为CTX-M-14型。
结论
2
CTX-M-9型耐药基因为本研究产ESBLs大肠埃希菌主要基因,CTX-M-14型为其变异亚型。
Objective
2
To analyze the genotypes of CTX-M-9 producing extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBLs)in
Escherichia coli
isolated from several hospitals in Guiyang City.
Methods
2
Among the 74 strains of isolated form several hospitals of Guiyang City
47 strains were confirmed as non repetitive ESBLs producing. Then the amplified PCR products were sequenced
and the results were compared with the BLASTN sequencing results in the NCBI database for genotyping.
Results
2
In the 74 isolated strains of
Escherichia coli
47
strains were confirmed to produce ESBLs. PCR amplification showed that 33 of the 47 ESBLs positive strains carried CTX-M-9 group genes. For the randomly selected PCR positive samples
DNA sequencing results showed that the subtype of CTX-M-9 positive strains was CTX-M-14.
Conclusion
2
Drug resistance gene CTX-M-9 is the major gene in ESBLs producing
Escherichia coli
and CTX-M-14 is its variant subtype.
叶应妩, 王毓三.全国临床检验操作规程[M].南京:东南大学出版社, 1997: 1-621.
YE Y W, WANG Y S. National guide to clinical laboratory procedures [M]. Nanjing: Southeast University Press, 1997: 1-621.
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI).Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing[S]. 2014, M100-S24, 102-103.
JEAN S S, HSUEH P R. High burden of antimicrobial resistance in Asia[J]. Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2011, 37(4): 291-295. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2011.01.009.
潘玫, 李稳, 王靖男, 等.产CTX型超广谱β-内酰胺酶的大肠埃希菌基因分析及耐药特征[J].山东大学学报(医学版), 2013, 51(11): 61-65.
PAN M, LI W, WANG J N, et al. Resistance and genotyping of producing CTX-type extended-spectrum β-Lactamase Escherichia coli isolates[J ] . J Shandong Univ (Health Sci), 2013, 51(11): 61-65.
陈栎江, 吴庆, 徐春泉, 等.大肠埃希菌超广谱β-内酰胺酶的基因分布和流行特性[J].中华传染病杂志, 2015, 33(2): 106-110. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6680.2015.02.013.
CHEN L J, WU Q, XU C Q, et al. Investigation of distribution of drug resistant-related genes in Super-Broad-Spectrum β-Lactamases Producing Bacteria and its epidemiology[J]. Chin J Infect, 2015, 33(2): 106-110. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6680.2015.02.013.
张晓丽, 张吉生, 斗章, 等.产超广谱β-内酰胺酶细菌耐药性基因型分析[J].微生物学杂志, 2010, 30(1): 51-55. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2010.01.011.
ZHANG X L, ZHANG J S, DOU Z, et al. Genotype Analysis of Drug Resistance of Super-Broad-Spectrum β-Lactamases Producing Bacteria [J]. J Microbiol, 2010, 30(1): 51-55. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-7021.2010.01.011.
王喜仁, 王笑峰, 赵淑堂.某院分离的大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌ESBLs基因检测及分型[J].中国感染控制杂志, 2013, 12(5): 339-343. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2013.05.005.
WANG X R, WANG X F, ZHAO S T. Detection and genotyping of extended-spectrum β-lactamases in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from a hospital [J ] . Chin J Infec Contl, 2013, 12(5): 339-343. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2013.05.005.
BEDENIC B, GOIC-BARISIC I, BUDIMIR A, et al. Antimicrobial susceptibility and beta-lactamase production of selected gram-negative bacilli from two Croatian hospitals: MYSTIC study results[J]. J Chemother, 2010, 22(3): 147-152. DOI:10.1179/joc.2010.22.3.147.
PEIRANO G, COSTELLO M, PITOUT J D. Molecular characteristics of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli from the Chicago area: high prevalence of ST131 producing CTX-M-15 in community hospitals[J ] . Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2010, 36(1): 19-23. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.02.016.
LUO Y, YANG J, ZHANG Y, et al. Prevalence of β-lactamases and 16S rRNA methylase genes amongst clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates carrying plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants[J]. Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2011, 37(4): 352-355. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2010.12.018.
杨启文, 徐英春, 王辉, 等. CTX-M酶在北京协和医院临床分离大肠埃希菌中的流行[J].中国感染与化疗杂志, 2006, 6(1): 1-6. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1009-7708.2006.01.001.
YANG Q W, XU Y C, WANG H, et al. Prevalence of clinically isolated Escherichia coli producing CTX-M-type β-lactamases in Peking Union Medical College Hospital[J ] . Chin J Infec Chemother, 2006, 6(1): 1-6. DOI:10.3321/j.issn:1009-7708.2006.01.001.
苏丹虹, 卢鉴财, 卓超, 等.广州地区大肠埃希菌与肺炎克雷伯菌CTX-M型产超广谱β-内酰胺酶基因分型的研究[J].中华医院感染学杂志, 2009, 19(22): 3004-3006. DOI:10.3321/j.issn:1005-4529.2009.22.002.
SU D H, LU J C, ZHUO C, et al. Antibiotic Resistance of ESBLs-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolates with CTX-M Genotypes in Guangzhou: Analysis of Their Genotyping [J ] . Chin J Nosocomiol, 2009, 19(22): 3004-3006. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-4529.2009.22.002.
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621