热区某特种部队中暑现状及个体易感因素调查研究

李代波; 曾岚; 银涛; 严华成; 帅丽芳; 王瑜彬; 叶楠; 杨学森; 曹佳; 刘乐斌

doi:10.16016/j.1000-5404.201606171

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热区某特种部队中暑现状及个体易感因素调查研究

军事医学：热带医学 | 更新时间：2026-01-09

- 热区某特种部队中暑现状及个体易感因素调查研究
- Survey on status and individual susceptible factors of heat stroke in a troop of special forces stationed in thermal region
- 第三军医大学学报 2017年39卷第4期页码：337-341
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16016/j.1000-5404.201606171
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2016-06-29，
  
  纸质出版：2017-02-28
- 稿件说明：
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李代波, 曾岚, 银涛, 等. 热区某特种部队中暑现状及个体易感因素调查研究[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2017,39(4):337-341.

Daibo Li, Lan Zeng, Tao Yin, et al. Survey on status and individual susceptible factors of heat stroke in a troop of special forces stationed in thermal region[J]. J Third Mil Med Univ, 2017, 39(4): 337-341.
李代波, 曾岚, 银涛, 等. 热区某特种部队中暑现状及个体易感因素调查研究[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2017,39(4):337-341. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201606171.

Daibo Li, Lan Zeng, Tao Yin, et al. Survey on status and individual susceptible factors of heat stroke in a troop of special forces stationed in thermal region[J]. J Third Mil Med Univ, 2017, 39(4): 337-341. DOI： 10.16016/j.1000-5404.201606171.

摘要

Abstract

Objective

To study the status and individual susceptible factors of heat stroke in a troop of special forces in thermal region.

Method

A total of 376 soldiers from a troop of special forces stationed in thermal region were randomly recruited for questionnaire and divided into 2 groups depending on whether they had experienced heat stroke or not. Each soldier was required to participate in 4 tests

i.e.

step index

400-meter dash

400-meter sea crossing and landing steeplechase

and 5-kilometer cross-country. Tympanic temperature

mean skin temperature

heart rate

blood oxygen saturation and blood pressure were measured in all soldiers before and after 5-kilometer cross-country test. Their body mass index (BMI) were also measured. Susceptible factors inducing heat stroke were compared between the 2 groups.

Results

According to the diagnostic criteria of heat illness

79 soldiers had heat stroke during the training in the past year

with an incidence of 21.01%. The difference in factors including age

military service time

acceptable training volume

stress in training or not

sleep

quality

step index

score of 5-kilometer cross-country test

mean skin temperature and pulse pressure difference before and after the cross-country test

and BMI

was statistically significant between heat stroke and non-heat stroke groups (

0.05

0.01).

Conclusion

The incidence of heat stroke is relatively high in the troop in thermal region. Age

service time

acceptance of training volume

training stress

sleep quality

step index

performance of 5-kilometer cross-country test

and BMI are individual susceptible factors for soldiers having heat stroke in thermal region.

关键词

Keywords

references

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