
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.上海市浦东新区南汇精神卫生中心心理科,上海 201399
2.上海市浦东新区南汇精神卫生中心睡眠科,上海 201399
3.上海市浦东医院心身科,上海 200000
4.上海市浦东新区南汇精神卫生中心精神科,上海 201399
徐林群,Email:xulinqun007@sina.com,研究方向:抑郁症临床治疗。
潘丽红,Email:plh1977@126.com。
收稿:2025-04-18,
修回:2025-09-02,
录用:2025-09-12,
纸质出版:2025-11-28
移动端阅览
徐林群,潘丽红,姚琳等.孕期改良正念疗法对产后抑郁预防效果研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2025,50(11):1587-1593.
Xu Linqun,Pan Lihong,Yao Lin,et al.Preventive effects of improved mindfulness-based therapy during pregnancy against postpartum depression[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2025,50(11):1587-1593.
徐林群,潘丽红,姚琳等.孕期改良正念疗法对产后抑郁预防效果研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2025,50(11):1587-1593. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003942.
Xu Linqun,Pan Lihong,Yao Lin,et al.Preventive effects of improved mindfulness-based therapy during pregnancy against postpartum depression[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2025,50(11):1587-1593. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003942.
目的
2
探讨改良正念干预方案(improved mindfulness intervention program,IMIP)对围产期女性抑郁、焦虑、心理弹性及婚姻质量的影响。
方法
2
选择2022年12月至2024年8月在综合医院(浦东医院)妇产科孕妇学校及南汇妇保所妇产科就诊的孕产妇120例,随机分为常规保健组和IMIP组。常规组接受标准孕期保健,IMIP组在此基础上接受每周1次、为期8周的IMIP干预。以爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(Edinburgh postnatal depression scale,EPDS)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(hospital anxiety and depression scale,HAD)、心理弹性量表(connor-davidson resilience scale,CD-RISC)和婚姻质量量表(evaluation and nurturing relationship issues,communication and happiness,ENRICH)作为结局指标,分别于干预前、干预后(孕35周)、产后3 d、42 d、3个月及6个月共6个时点进行评估。采用以各时间点相对于基线的变化值(Δ值)为因变量,进行重复测量方差分析。
结果
2
IMIP组在EPDS、HAD焦虑、CD-RISC和ENRICH得分的变化值上均优于常规组,组别、时间及组别×时间交互效应均明显(均
P
<
0.001);HAD抑郁维度组别×时间交互作用不明显,但组间主效应明显(
P
<
0.001)。IMIP组的CD-RISC和ENRICH得分随时间推移越来越高。
结论
2
IMIP干预可明显改善围产期女性的抑郁和焦虑情绪,增强心理弹性并提升婚姻质量,具有良好的临床推广价值。
Objective
2
To examine the effects of an improved mindfulness-based intervention program(IMIP) on depression,anxiety,psychological resilience,and marital quality among perinatal women.
Methods
2
We enrolled 120 perinatal women receiving care at the obstetrics departments of Pudong Hospital and Nanhui Maternity and Child Health Hospital from December 2022 to August 2024. They were randomly assigned to either routine care group or IMIP group. The routine care group received standard prenatal care,while the IMIP group received,in addition to routine care,an eight-week course of IMIP intervention,administered once a week. Outcome measures included the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS),Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS),Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC),and ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale,assessed at six time points—before intervention,after intervention(at 35 weeks of gestation),and at 3 days,42 days,3 months,and 6 months postpartum. A repeated measures ANOVA was conducted,with the score changes(Δ values) at individual time points from baseline as the dependent variable.
Results
2
The IMIP group showed significantly greater improvements than the routine care group in EPDS,HADS-anxiety,CD-RISC,and ENRICH scores,with the main effects of group and time and their interaction effect all being significant(all
P
<
0.001). For HADS-depression,the group×time interaction was not significant,but the main effect of group was significant(
P
<
0.001). CD-RISC and ENRICH scores increased with time in the IMIP group.
Conclusion
2
IMIP effectively alleviates depressive and anxiety symptoms,enhances psychological resilience,and improves marital quality for perinatal women,showing strong potential for clinical application.
Moore Simas TA , Whelan A , Byatt N . Postpartum depression-new screening recommendations and treatments [J ] . JAMA , 2023 , 330 ( 23 ): 2295 - 2296 .
Nitzan I , Philips R , White RD . Screening recommendations and treatments for postpartum depression [J ] . JAMA , 2024 , 331 ( 13 ): 1153 - 1154 .
李晓燕 , 顾 红 . 产妇产后创伤后应激障碍的列线图预测模型构建及验证 [J ] . 实用临床医药杂志 , 2023 , 27 ( 18 ): 100 - 106 .
Li XY , Gu H . Construction of predictive nomogram model for postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder in pregnant women after delivery [J ] . J Clin Med Pract , 2023 , 27 ( 18 ): 100 - 106 .
王 璐 , 阎文军 . 艾司氯胺酮在产科临床应用的进展研究 [J ] . 实用临床医药杂志 , 2024 , 28 ( 20 ): 128 - 132 .
Wang L , Yan WJ . Research progress on clinical application of esketamine in Department of Obstetrics [J ] . J Clin Med Pract , 2024 , 28 ( 20 ): 128 - 132 .
王艳驰 , 张 凤 , 徐旭娟 . 高龄产妇产后抑郁症状与感知社会支持和睡眠质量及产后压力的关系 [J ] . 中国心理卫生杂志 , 2025 , 39 ( 3 ): 215 - 220 .
Wang YC , Zhang F , Xu XJ . Relationships among postpartum depression symptoms and perceived social support,sleep quality and postpartum stress in elderly postpartum women [J ] . Chin Ment Health J , 2025 , 39 ( 3 ): 215 - 220 .
李 帅 , 甘 泉 , 李彪 , 等 . 不同孕次和产次对产妇产后抑郁的影响分析 [J ] . 武汉大学学报(医学版) , 2022 , 43 ( 5 ): 848 - 850,868 .
Li S , Gan Q , Li B , et al . Influence of different times of pregnancy and delivery on postpartum depression [J ] . Med J Wuhan Univ , 2022 , 43 ( 5 ): 848 - 850,868 .
聂玲玲 , 刘小丽 , 吴 慧 , 等 . 雌二醇和5-羟色胺转运体基因多态性相互作用对产后抑郁症患病风险的影响 [J ] . 脑与神经疾病杂志 , 2022 , 30 ( 1 ): 54 - 59 .
Nie LL , Liu XL , Wu H , et al . Effect of interaction between estradiol and serotonin transporter gene polymorphism on the risk of postpartum depression [J ] . J Brain Nerv Dis , 2022 , 30 ( 1 ): 54 - 59 .
覃 秀 , 孔紫靖 , 韦秀菊 . 高龄初产妇抑郁情绪影响因素及其与角色适应及育儿胜任感的相关性 [J ] . 中国计划生育学杂志 , 2025 , 33 ( 3 ): 627 - 630,636 .
Qin X , Kong ZJ , Wei XJ . Influencing factors of the depression of advanced primiparas and the correlation between the depression of the primiparas and their role adaptation and parenting competence sense [J ] . Chin J Fam Plan , 2025 , 33 ( 3 ): 627 - 630,636 .
朱婷玉 , 王子文 , 熊晨菡 , 等 . 上海孕产妇焦虑和抑郁现状及相关因素:一项基于健康生态学模型的多中心研究 [J ] . 中华疾病控制杂志 , 2024 , 28 ( 1 ): 46 - 55 .
Zhu TY , Wang ZW , Xiong CH , et al . The prevalence and related factors of maternal anxiety and depression in Shanghai:a multicenter study based on health ecology model [J ] . Chin J Dis Control Prev , 2024 , 28 ( 1 ): 46 - 55 .
原晋芳 , 吕 军 , 秦金梅 , 等 . 上海市徐汇区产妇产后抑郁发生率及相关影响因素 [J ] . 上海预防医学 , 2022 , 34 ( 10 ): 965 - 972 .
Yuan JF , Lyu J , Qin JM , et al . Incidence and related influencing factors of parturients with postpartum depression in Xuhui District,Shanghai [J ] . Shanghai J Prev Med , 2022 , 34 ( 10 ): 965 - 972 .
Muspitha FD , Windarwati HD , Fevriasanty FI . How mindfulness-based cognitive behavior therapy and assertiveness training can reduce postpartum depression [J ] . Jika , 2023 , 8 ( 2 ): 1159 - 1164 .
夏 燕 , 邢丽华 , 刘元元 . 正念减压联合网络化认知行为疗法对产后抑郁患者心理改善的影响分析 [J ] . 心理月刊 , 2025 , 20 ( 5 ): 159 - 161 .
Xia Y , Xing LH , Liu YY . Effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with networked cognitive behavioral therapy on psychological improvement of postpartum depression patients [J ] . Psychological Monthly , 2025 , 20 ( 5 ): 159 - 161 .
陈 可 , 张彩云 , 张志刚 , 等 . 正念疗法对产后抑郁患者干预效果的meta分析 [J ] . 中国心理卫生杂志 , 2020 , 34 ( 1 ): 15 - 20 .
Chen K , Zhang CY , Zhang ZG , et al . A meta-analysis of effect of mindfulness therapy in patients with postpartum depression [J ] . Chin Ment Health J , 2020 , 34 ( 1 ): 15 - 20 .
Anggarani NLAS , Dwina Mastryagung GA , Sri Ariani NK . Screening for postpartum depression risk using Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS) in postpartum mothers [J ] . Care J Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan , 2024 , 12 ( 2 ): 330 - 338 .
于肖楠 , 张建新 . 自我韧性量表与Connor-Davidson韧性量表的应用比较 [J ] . 心理科学 , 2007 , 30 ( 5 ): 1169 - 1171 .
Yu XN , Zhang JX . A comparison between the Chinese version of ego-resiliency scale and connor-Davidson resilience scale [J ] . Psychol Sci , 2007 , 30 ( 5 ): 1169 - 1171 .
Zafman K , Riegel M , Srinivas SK . EPDS screening at delivery discharge as a predictor of postpartum depression [J ] . Am J Obstet Gynecol , 2023 , 228 ( 1 ): S673 - S674 .
Kovacheva K , de la Fe Rodríguez-Muñoz M , Gómez-Baya D , et al . Relationship between social support and perinatal depression during the COVID-19 pandemic [J ] . J Reprod Infant Psychol , 2025 , 43 ( 1 ): 167 - 180 .
Zhang Y , Razza R . Father involvement,couple relationship quality,and maternal Postpartum Depression: the role of ethnicity among low-income families [J ] . Matern Child Health J , 2022 , 26 ( 7 ): 1424 - 1433 .
Ekpenyong MS , Munshitha M . The impact of social support on postpartum depression in Asia: A systematic literature review [J ] . Ment Health Prev , 2023 , 30 : 200262 .
Weiss SJ , Xu L . Postpartum symptoms of anxiety,depression and stress: differential relationships to women’s Cortisol profiles [J ] . Arch Women’s Ment Health , 2024 , 27 ( 3 ): 435 - 445 .
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists . Screening and diagnosis of mental health conditions during pregnancy and postpartum:ACOG clinical practice guideline No.4 [J ] . Obstet Gynecol , 2023 , 141 ( 6 ): 1232 - 1261 .
肖菊兰 , 文 艺 , 罗伟香 , 等 . 中文版简版爱丁堡产后抑郁量表在孕妇人群中的信效度检验 [J ] . 现代预防医学 , 2022 , 49 ( 18 ): 3320 - 3325 .
Xiao JL , Wen Y , Luo WX , et al . Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Simplified Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale in pregnant women [J ] . Mod Prev Med , 2022 , 49 ( 18 ): 3320 - 3325 .
曹 晓 , 牛淑芳 . 产后抑郁治疗及新兴疗法研究进展 [J ] . 中国医学创新 , 2025 , 22 ( 7 ): 159 - 164 .
Cao X , Niu SF . Advances in the treatment and emerging therapies of postpartum depression [J ] . Med Innov China , 2025 , 22 ( 7 ): 159 - 164 .
Gabriel AS , Ladge JJ , Little LM , et al . Sensemaking through the storm: How postpartum depression shapes personal work-family narratives [J ] . J Appl Psychol , 2023 , 108 ( 12 ): 1903 - 1923 .
0
浏览量
1
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621