
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.重庆医科大学附属第一医院心血管内科,重庆 400016
2.重庆市急救医疗中心/重庆大学附属中心医院/重庆市第四人民医院胸心外科,重庆 400016
王 颖,Email:wyjamie@126.com,研究方向:心血管疾病管理与康复。
罗 渊,Email:luoyuan1724@163.com
收稿:2024-10-13,
修回:2025-02-17,
录用:2025-02-28,
纸质出版:2025-05-28
移动端阅览
王颖,赵伯英,孔令文,等.急性主动脉夹层患者抑郁现况及与心理弹性的相关性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2025,50(5):668-673.
Wang Ying,Zhao Boying,Kong Lingwen,et al.Current status of depression and its correlation with psychological resilience in patients with acute aortic dissection[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2025,50(5):668-673.
王颖,赵伯英,孔令文,等.急性主动脉夹层患者抑郁现况及与心理弹性的相关性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2025,50(5):668-673. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003800.
Wang Ying,Zhao Boying,Kong Lingwen,et al.Current status of depression and its correlation with psychological resilience in patients with acute aortic dissection[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2025,50(5):668-673. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003800.
目的
2
探讨急性主动脉夹层(acute aortic dissection,AAD)患者出院后的抑郁现状及与心理弹性的相关性。
方法
2
研究对象选取重庆市急救医疗中心胸心外科2023年6月到2024年6月经电话随访问卷调查的AAD患者67例,统计所有患者的性别、年龄、夹层分型、受教育程度、住院时间、出院时间及住院费用等基本资料,同时发放抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)和心理弹性量表(connor-davidson resilience scale,CD-RISC)原始量表,最终纳入49份有效问卷进行统计。比较不同基本资料变量AAD患者的SDS和CD-RISC评分,同时Pearson相关性分析SDS评分与心理弹性及各维度评分相关性,进一步多元线性回归分析。
结果
2
AAD患者的抑郁发生率为36.73%。以基本资料作为变量,不同性别和出院时间的患者的SDS评分比较差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05),不同性别和文化程度的患者的CD-RISC评分差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05)。Pearson相关性分析显示,SDS评分与CD-RISC评分呈现负相关(
r
=-0.408,
P
=0.004),SDS评分与心理弹性中力量维度、坚韧维度和乐观维度评分呈现负相关(
r
=-0.283,-0.319,-0.493;均
P
<
0.05)。乐观维度和抑郁SDS评分之间存在线性回归关系。
结论
2
AAD患者具有较高的抑郁发生风险,此外患者心理弹性与抑郁状态存在明显负相关性,强化AAD患者心理弹性建设对预防AAD患者抑郁风险具有重要意义。
Objective
2
To investigate the current status of depression and its correlation with psychological resilience in patients with acute aortic dissection(AAD) after discharge.
Methods
2
This study was conducted among 67 patients with AAD who were treated in Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,Chongqing Emergency Medical Center,from June 2023 to June 2024 and received telephone follow-up and questionnaire survey,and basic data were collected from all patients,including sex,age,dissection type,educational level,length of hospital stay,discharge time,and hospital costs. Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC) were distributed,and finally 49 valid questionnaires were included for statistical analysis. SDS and CD-RISC scores were compared between AAD patients with different basic data variables,and the Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the correlation of SDS score with psychological resilience and the scores of each dimension. The multiple linear regression analysis was further performed.
Results
2
The incidence rate of depression was 36.73% among the patients with AAD. With the basic data as variables,there was a significant difference in SDS score between the patients with different sexes and discharge times(
P
<
0.05),and there was a significant difference in CD-RISC score between the patients with different sexes and educational levels(
P
<
0.05). The Pearson correlation analysis showed that SDS score was negatively correlated CD-RISC score(
r
=-0.408,
P
=0.004),and SDS score was also negatively correlated with the scores of the dimensions of strength,resilience,and optimism in psychological resilience(
r
=-0.283,-0.319,-0.493,all
P
<
0.05). There was a linear regression relationship between the dimension of optimism and the SDS score of depression.
Conclusion
2
There is a relatively high risk of depression in patients with AAD,and there is a significant negative correlation between psychological resilience and depressive state. Strengthening the construction of psychological resilience in AAD patients is important to prevent the risk of depression in AAD patients.
Pichert M , Mori M , Boffa DJ , et al . Sternotomy for aortic dissection with substernal pull through:The importance of surgical history [J ] . J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , 2020 , 159 ( 6 ): e325 - e326 .
陈志丹 , 杨俊波 , 胡知朋 , 等 . 主动脉夹层围手术期及远期全因病死率的影响因素分析 [J ] . 中国中西医结合急救杂志 , 20 , 30 ( 2 ): 191 - 195 .
Chen ZD , Yang JB , Hu ZP , et al . Analysis of factors affecting perioperative and long-term all-cause mortality in aortic dissection [J ] . Chin J Integr Tradit West Med Intensive Crit Care , 2020 , 30 ( 2 ): 191 - 195 .
朱瑾 , 张容 , 张立力 , 等 . A型主动脉夹层患者住院期间心理体验的质性研究 [J ] . 中华护理杂志 , 2024 , 59 ( 19 ): 2369 - 2374 .
Zhu J , Zhang R , Zhang LL , et al . A qualitative study on the psychological experience of patients with type A aortic dissection during hospitalization [J ] . Chin J Nurs , 2024 , 59 ( 19 ): 2369 - 2374 .
Blakeslee-Carter J , Menon AJ , Novak Z , et al . Association of mental health disorders and aortic dissection [J ] . Ann Vasc Surg , 2021 , 77 : 217 - 225 .
刘勇 , 王哲芸 . Stanford A型主动脉夹层患者围手术期负性情绪情况及其影响因素 [J ] . 临床与病理杂志 , 2022 , 42 ( 6 ): 1410 - 1415 .
Liu Y , Wang ZY . Negative emotions and their influencing factors in patients with Stanford type A aortic dissection during the perioperative period [J ] . J Clin Pathol , 2020 , 42 ( 6 ): 1410 - 1415 .
Torbjörnsson E , Nilsson O , Stenman M , et al . Quality of life,anxiety and depression after acute type B aortic dissection [J ] . Ann Vasc Surg , 2025 , 112 : 157 - 165 .
Carbone A , Lamberti N , Manfredini R , et al . Cardiac rehabilitation and acute aortic dissection:understanding and addressing the evidence GAP a systematic review [J ] . Curr Probl Cardiol , 2024 , 49 ( 3 ): 102348 .
Troy AS , Willroth EC , Shallcross AJ , et al . Psychological Resilience:An Affect-Regulation Framework [J ] . Annual review of psychology , 20 , 74 : 547 - 576 .
Tomasoni D , Adamo M , Metra M . May 2023 at a glance:focus on pathophysiology,comorbidities and devices [J ] . Eur J Heart Fail , 2023 , 25 ( 5 ): 599 - 601 .
Zung WW . A self-rating depression scale [J ] . Arch Gen Psychiatry , 1965 , 12 : 63 - 70 .
Connor K M , Davidson J R T . Development of a new resilience scale:the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC) [J ] . Depression & Anxiety , 2000 , 18 ( 2 ): 76 - 8 .
Chaddha A , Kline-Rogers E , Braverman AC , et al . Survivors of aortic dissection:activity,mental health,and sexual function [J ] . Clin Cardiol , 2015 , 38 ( 11 ): 652 - 659 .
郭万鹏 , 张 倩 , 栗林 . 主动脉夹层术后患者出院准备度现状及其影响因素 [J ] . 解放军护理杂志 , 2018 , 35 ( 20 ): 18 - 22 .
Guo WP , Zhang Q , Li L . Influencing factors of discharge readiness for patients after aortic dissection surgery [J ] . Nurs J Chin People’s Liberation Army , 2018 , 35 ( 20 ): 18 - 22 .
Pasadyn SR , Roselli EE , Artis AS , et al . From tear to fear:posttraumatic stress disorder in patients with acute type A aortic dissection [J ] . J Am Heart Assoc , 2020 , 9 ( 9 ): e015060 .
Flower L , Arrowsmith JE , Bewley J , et al . Management of acute aortic dissection in critical care [J ] . J Intensive Care Soc , 2023 , 24 ( 4 ): 409 - 418 .
Liu HY , Zhang SP , Zhang CX , et al . Risk factors for prolonged postoperative ICU stay in the patients with Stanford type A aortic dissection [J ] . J Cardiothorac Surg , 2024 , 19 ( 1 ): 46 .
Becker D , Slongo A , Yildiz M , et al . Overall survival,cause of death and time interval between diagnosis and death after Stanford type B acute aortic dissection(TBAAD) [J ] . Eur J Cardio Thorac Surg , 2024 , 67 ( 1 ): ezae437 .
Lau WKW . The role of resilience in depression and anxiety symptoms:A three-wave cross-lagged study [J ] . Stress Health , 2022 , 38 ( 4 ): 804 - 81 .
Johnson C , Manning K , Wu R , et al . More than a trait:longitudinal changes in psychological resilience,mood and cognition in late life major depression [J ] . Am J Geriatr Psychiatry , 2021 , 29 ( 4 ): S31 - S33 .
班佳佳 , 武佼佼 , 周晶晶 , 等 . 急性主动脉夹层患者心理弹性水平现状及影响因素分析 [J ] . 中华现代护理杂志 , 2020 , 26 ( 35 ): 4952 - 4955 .
Ban JJ , Wu JJ , Zhou JJ , et al . Current status and influencing factors of psychological resilience in patients with acute aortic dissection [J ] . Chin J Mod Nurs , 2020 , 26 ( 35 ): 4952 - 4955 .
Imran A , Tariq S , Kapczinski F , et al . Psychological resilience and mood disorders:a systematic review and meta-analysis [J ] . Trends Psychiatry Psychother , 2024 , 46 : e20220524 .
Love MF , Wood GL , Wardell DW , et al . Resilience and associated psychological,social/cultural,behavioural,and biological factors in patients with cardiovascular disease:a systematic review [J ] . Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs , 2021 , 20 ( 6 ): 604 - 617 .
马莉莉 , 袁正玮 , 马 兵 , 等 . 抑郁症患者的心理弹性现状及其影响因素 [J ] . 国际精神病学杂志 , 2023 , 50 ( 6 ): 1319 - 1324 .
Ma LL , Yuan ZW , Ma B , et al . The status of psychological resilience in patients with major depression and its influencing factors [J ] . J Int Psychiatry , 2023 , 50 ( 6 ): 1319 - 1324 .
0
浏览量
7
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621