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1.西安交通大学第一附属医院影像科,西安 710061
2.陕西省计算影像与医疗智能工程技术研究中心,西安 710061
佟佳音,Email:15129208392@163.com,研究方向:胸部疾病的影像诊断与新技术相关研究。
金晨望,Email:jcw76@163.com。
收稿:2023-05-12,
修回:2023-09-08,
录用:2023-09-18,
纸质出版:2023-11-28
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佟佳音,王思,张静平等.系统性红斑狼疮患者肺部影像学特征与疾病活动度相关性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2023,48(11):1351-1355.
Tong Jiayin,Wang Si,Zhang Jingping,et al.Correlation between imaging characteristics and activity of interstitial lung disease in systemic lupus erythematosus[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2023,48(11):1351-1355.
佟佳音,王思,张静平等.系统性红斑狼疮患者肺部影像学特征与疾病活动度相关性研究[J].重庆医科大学学报,2023,48(11):1351-1355. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003353.
Tong Jiayin,Wang Si,Zhang Jingping,et al.Correlation between imaging characteristics and activity of interstitial lung disease in systemic lupus erythematosus[J].Journal of Chongqing Medical University,2023,48(11):1351-1355. DOI: 10.13406/j.cnki.cyxb.003353.
目的
2
探讨系统性红斑狼疮合并间质性肺病的CT特征与疾病活动度的相关性。
方法
2
纳入131例系统性红斑狼疮相关间质性肺病患者。分析其疾病活动度评分、影像学特征及高分辨CT(high resolution computed tomography,HRCT)肺间质纤维化Kazerooni评分。采用Spearman秩和相关系数检验分析各评分之间的相关性。
结果
2
Kazerooni评分法中的磨玻璃评分与系统性红斑狼疮疾病活动度-2000评分(systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index-2000,SLEDAI-2000)呈正相关,差异有统计学意义(
r
s
=0.388,
P
<
0.001)。而纤维化评分与SLEDAI-2000评分之间差异无统计学意义
(
P
=0.837)。弥漫性肺泡损伤(diffuse alveolar damage,DAD)组磨玻璃评分得分最高,寻常型间质性肺炎(usual interstitial pneumonia,UIP)组纤维化评分得分最高,差异有统计学意义(均
P
<
0.001)。比较不同间质性肺病(interstitial lung disease,ILD)类型之间SLEDAI-2000评分差异无统计学意义(
P
>
0.05)。
结论
2
胸部HRCT可有助于更全面地评估系统性红斑狼疮疾病情况,对制定治疗方案具有重要意义。
Objective
2
To investigate the correlation between CT features and activity of interstitial lung disease associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Methods
2
A total of 131 patients with interstitial lung disease in systemic lupus erythematosus were included for analysis of disease activity score,imaging features,and Kazerooni score for pulmonary interstitial fibrosis based on high-resolution computed tomography. The Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient test was used to analyze the correlations between the scores.
Results
2
The ground glass opacity score in the Kazerooni scoring system was positively correlated with the systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index-2000(SLEDAI-2000),and the correlation was statistically significant(
r
s
=0.388,
P
<
0.001). There was no significant correlation between Kazerooni fibrosis score and SLEDAI-2000(
P
=0.837). The ground glass opacity score was the highest in the diffuse alveolar damage group,the fibrosis score was the highest in the usual interstitial pneumonia group,and the differences were significant(both
P
<
0.001). There was no significant difference in SLEDAI-2000 between different types of interstitial lung disease(
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
Chest high-resolution computed tomography can help to comprehensively evaluate systemic lupus erythematosus and has great significance for formulation of treatment plans.
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