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山西省儿童医院普外科,山西 太原 030013
石正峰,E-mail:shizhengfeng111@163.com
收稿:2025-09-01,
纸质出版:2026-04-25
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游志恒,席红卫,石正峰等.改良单极高频电刀经软骨连接切除舌骨体治疗儿童甲状舌管囊肿的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2026,35(04):338-340.
YOU ZHi-heng,XI Hong-wei,SHI Zheng-feng,et al.Application of modified monopolar high-frequency electrocautery for resection of the hyoid body via cartilaginous connection in the treatment of pediatric thyroglossal duct cyst[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2026,35(04):338-340.
游志恒,席红卫,石正峰等.改良单极高频电刀经软骨连接切除舌骨体治疗儿童甲状舌管囊肿的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2026,35(04):338-340. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.09E025005.
YOU ZHi-heng,XI Hong-wei,SHI Zheng-feng,et al.Application of modified monopolar high-frequency electrocautery for resection of the hyoid body via cartilaginous connection in the treatment of pediatric thyroglossal duct cyst[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2026,35(04):338-340. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.09E025005.
目的
2
探讨改良单极高频电刀经软骨连接切除舌骨体治疗儿童甲状舌管囊肿的临床疗效。
方法
2
回顾性分析2015年1月至2023年12月山西省儿童医院收治的105例儿童甲状舌管囊肿患者的临床资料,根据手术方式的不同分为传统组(
n
=47)和改良组(
n
=58)。比较2组患儿手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间及术后留置引流、复发、并发症情况等。
结果
2
2组患儿性别、年龄、术前感染比例比较,差异无统计学意义(
P
>
0.05)。改良组患儿手术时间、术中出血量短/少于传统组,差异有统计学意义(
P
<
0.05);2组患儿术后留置引流比例、术后复发率、术后并发症发生率及住院时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(
P
>
0.05)。
结论
2
改良单极高频电刀经软骨连接切除舌骨体治疗甲状舌骨囊肿安全有效,并且可缩短手术时间,减少术中出血量,同时并未增加术后并发症及术后复发率,具有临床推广价值。
Objective
2
To investigate the clinical efficacy of modified monopolar high-frequency electrocautery for resection of the hyoid body via cartilaginous connection in the treatment of pediatric thyroglossal duct cyst.
Methods
2
The clinical data of 105 pediatric patients with thyroglossal duct cyst admitted to Shanxi Children's Hospital from January 2015 to December 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into the traditional group (
n
=47) and the modified group (
n
=58) according to different surgical approaches. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, length of hospital
stay, as well as postoperative drainage placement, recurrence, and complications were compared between the two groups of patients.
Results
2
No statistically significant differences were observed in the gender, age, or proportion of preoperative infection between the two groups (
P
>
0.05). The operative time and intraoperative blood loss in the modified group were shorter/less than those in the traditional group, with statistically significant differences (
P
<
0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the proportion of postoperative drainage placement, postoperative recurrence rate, postoperative complication rate, or length of hospital stay between the two groups of patients (
P
>
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The modified monopolar high-frequency electrocautery for resection of the hyoid body via cartilaginous connection is safe and effective in the treatment of thyroglossal duct cyst. It can shorten operation time and reduce intraoperative blood loss, without increasing postoperative complications or recurrence rates, which makes it worthy of clinical promotion.
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