
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
沈阳市骨科医院骨病矫形外科,辽宁 沈阳 110044
卜繁旺,E-mail:Alang2001@126.com
收稿:2024-11-15,
纸质出版:2025-12-25
移动端阅览
杨春园,卜繁旺,黄香庭等.桡骨远端骨折钢板固定后用部分肱桡肌腱重建旋前方肌的临床研究[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(12):1027-1031.
YANG Chun-yuan,BU Fan-wang,HUANG Xiang-ting,et al.Clinical study on pronator quadratus reconstruction using partial brachioradialis tendon graft after plate fixation of distal radius fractures[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2025,34(12):1027-1031.
杨春园,卜繁旺,黄香庭等.桡骨远端骨折钢板固定后用部分肱桡肌腱重建旋前方肌的临床研究[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(12):1027-1031. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.04E025065.
YANG Chun-yuan,BU Fan-wang,HUANG Xiang-ting,et al.Clinical study on pronator quadratus reconstruction using partial brachioradialis tendon graft after plate fixation of distal radius fractures[J].JOURNAL OF REGIONAL ANATOMY AND OPERATIVE SURGERY,2025,34(12):1027-1031. DOI: 10.11659/jjssx.04E025065.
目的
2
探讨桡骨远端骨折钢板固定后采用部分肱桡肌腱重建旋前方肌的临床疗效。
方法
2
回顾性分析我院2021年1月至2024年1月收治的40例桡骨远端骨折患者的临床资料,患者均行掌侧钢板固定后,采用部分肱桡肌腱重建旋前方肌。统计并记录手术时间、术中出血量、骨折愈合时间、术后6个月患侧与健侧腕关节的关节活动度(ROM)、末次随访时腕关节Gartland-Werley功能评分。
结果
2
所有患者均顺利完成手术,骨折复位满意,术中出血量为50~150 mL,平均(81.25±31.39)mL;手术时间为40~70 min,平均(57.13±9.05)min。术后随访6~13个月,平均(9.75±2.30)个月,骨折均顺利愈合,无患者出现血管、神经及屈肌腱损伤等医源性并发症。术后6个月,患者患侧与健
侧腕关节ROM比较,差异均无统计学意义(
P
>
0.05)。末次随访时腕关节Gartland-Werley功能评分:优27例、良11例、中2例,优良率为95.00%。
结论
2
桡骨远端骨折钢板固定后采用部分肱桡肌腱重建旋前方肌的临床疗效满意,可以在避免旋前方肌医源性损伤的前提下充分暴露骨折端,直视下复位固定,通过腱性组织牢靠缝合,修复重建旋前方肌解剖形态,充分发挥其生理功能,有利于患者早期进行腕关节功能锻炼。
Objective
2
To investigate the clinical efficacy of pronator quadratus reconstruction using a partial brachioradialis tendon graft after plate fixation in treatment of distal radius fractures.
Methods
2
A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 40 patients with distal radius fractures treated in our hospital from January 2021 to January 2024. All patients underwent volar plate fixation followed by pronator quadratus reconstruction using a partial brachioradialis tendon graft. The operation time,intraoperative blood loss,fracture healing time,range of motion (ROM) of the affected versus the healthy wrist at 6 months postoperatively,and the Gartland-Werley wrist joint function score at the final follow-up were recorded and analyzed.
Results
2
All surgeries were successfully completed with satisfactory fracture reduction. The intraoperative blood loss ranged from 50 to 150 mL,with an average of (81.25±31.39) mL. The operation time ranged from 40 to 70 minutes,with an average of (57.13±9.05) minutes. Patients were followed up for 6 to 13 months,with an average of (9.75±2.30) months. All fractures achieved union,and no iatrogenic complications,such as vascular,nerve,or flexor tendon injuries,were observed. At 6 months postoperatively,no statistically significant differences were found in wrist ROM between the affected and healthy sides (
P
>
0.05). According to the Gartland-Werley wrist joint function score at the final follow-up,outcomes were rated as excellent in 27 cases,good in 11 cases,and fair in 2 cases,and the excellent-to-good rate was 95.00%.
Conclusion
2
Pronator quadratus reconstruction using a partial brachioradialis tendon graft after plate fixation for distal radius fractures achieves satisfactory clinical outcomes. This technique facilitates adequate exposure of the fracture site while avoiding iatrogenic injury to the pronator quadratus muscle,allows for direct visualization during reduction and fixation,enables secure suturing via the tendinous tissue to restore the anatomical morphology of the pronator quadratus,and effectively preserves its physiological function,thereby promoting early wrist joint functional exercise in patients.
Mauck BM , Swigler CW . Evidence-based review of distal radius fractures [J]. Orthop Clin North Am , 2018 , 49 ( 2 ): 211 - 222 . doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2017.12.001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocl.2017.12.001 .
Hohendorff B , Unglaub F , Spies CK , et al . Repair of the pronator quadratus muscle with a part of the brachioradialis muscle insertion in volar plate fixation of a distal radius fracture [J]. Oper Orthop Traumatol , 2020 , 32 ( 1 ): 82 - 86 . doi: 10.1007/s00064-019-0601-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00064-019-0601-0 .
廖明新 , 曾卡斌 , 陈小杰 . 经肱桡肌腱-旋前方肌入路钢板固定治疗不稳定性桡骨远端骨折 [J]. 中国矫形外科杂志 , 2019 , 27 ( 2 ): 5 . doi: 10.3977/j.issn.1005-8478.2019.02.08 http://dx.doi.org/10.3977/j.issn.1005-8478.2019.02.08 .
Huang HK , Wang JP , Chang MC . Repair of pronator quadratus with partial muscle split and distal transfer for volar plating of distal radius fractures [J]. J Hand Surg , 2017 , 42 ( 11 ): 935.e1 - 935.e5 . doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.08.018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.08.018 .
Hershman SH , Immerman I , Bechtel C , et al . The effects of pronator quadratus repair on outcomes after volar plating of distal radius fractures [J]. J Orthop Trauma , 2013 , 27 ( 3 ): 130 - 133 . doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182539333 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BOT.0b013e3182539333 .
吴世桐 , 宁仁德 , 方闰 , 等 . 掌侧入路内固定治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折合并尺背侧骨折块的临床研究 [J]. 创伤外科杂志 , 2021 , 23 ( 5 ): 4 . doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4237.2021.05.004 http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1009-4237.2021.05.004 .
黄晓夏 , 彭聪 , 艾科拜尔·喀迪尔 , 等 . 三种入路掌侧钢板置入治疗不稳定桡骨远端骨折的比较 [J]. 中国组织工程研究 , 2024 , 28 ( 24 ): 3867 - 3872 . doi: 10.12307/2024.603 http://dx.doi.org/10.12307/2024.603 .
Stuart PR . Pronator quadratus revisited [J]. J Hand Surg Br , 1996 , 21 ( 6 ): 714 - 722 . doi: 10.1016/S0266-7681(96)80175-6 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0266-7681(96)80175-6 .
Carlson TL , Bhandari L , Chang J , et al . Pronator quadratus muscle flap: a preliminary cadaveric study [J]. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol , 2020 , 30 ( 1 ): 103 - 107 . doi: 10.1007/s00590-019-02534-z http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00590-019-02534-z .
Tosti R , Ilyas AM . Prospective evaluation of pronator quadratus repair following volar plate fixation of distal radius fractures [J]. J Hand Surg Am , 2013 , 38 ( 9 ): 1678 - 1684 . doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa. 2013. 06.006 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2013.06.006 .
Fan J , Chen K , Zhu H , et al . Effect of fixing distal radius fracture with volar locking palmar plates while preserving pronator quadratus [J]. Chin Med J (Engl) , 2014 , 127 ( 16 ): 2929 - 2933 .
Itoh S , Yumoto M , Kanai M , et al . Significance of a pronator quadratus-sparing approach for volar locking plate fixation of comminuted intra-articular fractures of the distal radius [J]. Hand (N Y) , 2016 , 11 ( 1 ): 83 - 87 . doi: 10.1177/1558944715617460 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558944715617460 .
方盛 , 余伟林 , 孙晓亮 . 不切开旋前方肌对桡骨远端骨折掌侧接骨板内固定术后疗效的影响 [J]. 中国骨与关节外科 , 2016 , 9 ( 2 ): 153 - 156 . doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-9958.2016.02-13 http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.2095-9958.2016.02-13 .
Sotereanos DG , McCarthy DM , Towers JD , et al . The pronator quadratus: a distinct forearm space? [J]. J Hand Surg Am , 1995 , 20 ( 3 ): 496 - 499 . doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(05)80116-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0363-5023(05)80116-9 .
叶友友 , 林焱斌 , 庄研 , 等 . 两种经皮微创保留旋前方肌钢板内固定治疗桡骨远端骨折的疗效比较 [J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志 , 2020 , 22 ( 11 ): 7 . doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200914-00596 http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115530-20200914-00596 .
Vivekanantha P , Soeder J , Kruse C , et al . Pronator quadratus preserving versus pronator quadratus dissecting approaches in volar plate fixation of distal radius fractures: a systematic review of comparative studies [J]. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol , 2024 , 34 ( 5 ): 2289 - 2302 . doi: 10.1007/s00590-024-03967-x http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00590-024-03967-x .
李当科 , 吕夫新 , 孙正考 , 等 . 探讨旋前方肌缝合与否对腕关节功能无明显影响的原因 [J]. 中华创伤骨科杂志 , 2015 , 17 ( 6 ): 3 . doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2015.06.017 http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7600.2015.06.017 .
Nho JH , Gong HS , Song CH , et al . Examination of the pronator quadratus muscle during hardware removal procedures after volar plating for distal radius fractures [J]. Clin Orthop Surg , 2014 , 6 ( 3 ): 267 - 272 . doi: 10.4055/cios.2014.6.3.267 http://dx.doi.org/10.4055/cios.2014.6.3.267 .
Armangil M , Bezirgan UU , Baarr K , et al . The pronator quadratus muscle after plating of distal radius fractures: is the muscle still working? [J]. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol , 2014 , 24 ( 3 ): 335 - 339 . doi: 10.1007/s00590-013-1193-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00590-013-1193-2 .
McConkey MO , Schwab TD , Travlos A , et al . Quantification of pronator quadratus contribution to isometric pronation torque of the forearm [J]. J Hand Surg Am , 2009 , 34 ( 9 ): 1612 - 1617 . doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2009.07.008 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2009.07.008 .
Husain TM , Jabbour JI , Sudduth JD , et al . Pronator quadratus muscle flap for prevention of flexor tendon rupture after distal radius volar plating [J]. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open , 2023 , 11 ( 8 ): e5227 . doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000005227 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000005227 .
Eikrem M , Lian T , Madsen JE , et al . Impact of pronator quadratus muscle tear in distal radius fractures on patient outcomes: analyses of 55 patients in a volar locking plate arm of a randomized clinical trial [J]. Cureus , 2024 , 16 ( 4 ): e58576 . doi: 10.7759/cureus.58576 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.58576 .
Tahririan MA , Javdan M , Motififard M . Results of pronator quadratus repair in distal radius fractures to prevent tendon ruptures [J]. Indian J Orthop , 2014 , 48 ( 4 ): 399 - 403 . doi: 10.4103/0019-5413.136275 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0019-5413.136275 .
Ries C , Maier J , Wegmann K , et al . Anatomic relationship between the pronator quadratus and brachioradialis muscle insertion: implications for repair of the muscle after volar plate fixation of distal radius fractures [J]. Z Orthop Unfall , 2013 , 151 ( 3 ): 272 - 277 . doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1328493 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1328493 .
Hohendorff B , Knappwerth C , Franke J , et al . Pronator quadratus repair with a part of the brachioradialis muscle insertion in volar plate fixation of distal radius fractures: a prospective randomised trial [J]. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg , 2018 , 138 ( 10 ): 1479 - 1485 . doi: 10.1007/s00402-018-2999-5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00402-018-2999-5 .
Hohendorff B , Surberg D , Maier J , et al . Repair of the pronator quadratus muscle with a part of the brachioradialis muscle insertion [J]. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir , 2015 , 47 ( 3 ): 149 - 154 . doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1550040 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1550040 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621