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四川省肿瘤医院:国家药物临床试验机构,肿瘤基础研究部,胸外科
纸质出版日期:2013,
网络出版日期:2013-11-15,
移动端阅览
张旭东, 董昱, 米坤, 等. 贝伐单抗联合化疗一线治疗转移性实体瘤有效性和安全性的Meta分析[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2013,35(21):2352-2358.
ZHANG XUDONG, DONG YU, MI KUN, et al. Combination of bevacizumab with first-line chemotherapy for metastatic solid tumors: a Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety. [J]. Journal of army medical university, 2013, 35(21): 2352-2358.
张旭东, 董昱, 米坤, 等. 贝伐单抗联合化疗一线治疗转移性实体瘤有效性和安全性的Meta分析[J]. 陆军军医大学学报, 2013,35(21):2352-2358. DOI:
ZHANG XUDONG, DONG YU, MI KUN, et al. Combination of bevacizumab with first-line chemotherapy for metastatic solid tumors: a Meta-analysis of efficacy and safety. [J]. Journal of army medical university, 2013, 35(21): 2352-2358. DOI:
目的 评价贝伐单抗联合化疗一线治疗转移性实体瘤的有效性和安全性。 方法 计算机检索Cochrane图书馆、PubMed、EMbase、CNKI、万方等数据库,收集贝伐单抗联合化疗一线治疗转移性实体瘤的随机对照试验,由2名研究者独立评价纳入研究的质量,采用RevMan 5.2软件进行Meta分析,主要结局指标包括无进展生存期(progression free survival
PFS)、总生存期(overall survival
OS)及毒性反应。 结果 共计16项随机对照试验纳入分析,包括6种恶性肿瘤和10917例病例;结果显示,与单纯化疗方案比较,贝伐单抗联合化疗一线治疗可以降低转移性实体瘤患者疾病进展风险(
HR
=0.70,95%
CI
:0.67~0.73,
P
<
0.001)和疾病死亡风险(
HR
=0.89,95%
CI
:0.85~0.94,
P
<
0.001),差异有统计学意义;在3~4级毒性反应方面,2组高血压(
RR
=6.58,95%
CI
:4.97~8.71,
P
<
0.001)、蛋白尿(
RR
=10.85,95%
CI
:6.33~18.61,
P
<
0.001)和出血(
RR
=1.76,95%
CI
:1.34~2.32,
P
<
0.001)的发生率差异具有统计学意义,而静脉血栓栓塞(
RR
=1.00,95%
CI
:0.76~1.31,
P
=0.98)和动脉血栓栓塞(
RR
=1.28,95%
CI
:0.90~1.82,
P
=0.17)的发生率差异无统计学意义。 结论 贝伐单抗联合化疗一线治疗转移性实体瘤可延长患者无进展生存期和总生存期,但出现高血压、蛋白尿和出血的危险性更高,而不增加血栓栓塞的发生率。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination of bevacizumab with first-li
ne chemotherapy in the treatment of metastatic solid tumors. Methods Randomized controlled trials on combination of bevacizumab with first-line chemotherapy for metastatic solid tumors were searched in the Cochrane Library
PubMed
EMbase
CNKI
Wangfang Data
etc. The quality of trials was evaluated by 2 reviewers independently
and the software RevMan5.2 was used for Meta-analysis. The outcomes included progression-free survival (PFS)
overall survival (OS) and toxicity. Results Sixteen randomized trials with 6 different types of malignancies and 10 917 patients were included in this Meta-analysis. Meta-analysis results suggested that compared with chemotherapy alone
bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy decreased the risk of disease progression (
HR
=0.70
95%
CI
: 0.67 to 0.73
P
<
0.001)and the risk of disease death(
HR
=0.89
95%
CI
: 0.85 to 0.94
P
<
0.001). The 3/4 grade toxicity analysis showed significant differences were found between the 2 groups in hypertension (
RR
=6.58
95%
CI
:4.97 to 8.71
P
<
0.001)
proteinuria (
RR
=10.85
95%
CI
: 6.33 to 18.61
P
<
0.001) and bleeding (
RR
=1.76
95%
CI
: 1.34 to 2.32
P
<
0.001)
but no significant difference was seen in vein thromboembolic events (
RR
=1.00
95%
CI
: 0.76 to 1.31
P
=0.98) and artery thromboembolic events (
RR
=1.28
95%
CI
: 0.90 to 1.82
P
=0.17). Conclusion Bevacizumab plus first-line chemotherapy improves PFS and OS in patients with metastatic solid tumor
but with increased risks in hypertension
proteinuria and bleeding
though without significant increase in thromboembolic events.
贝伐单抗实体瘤肿瘤转移系统评价
bevacizumabsolid tumorsneoplasms metastasissystem review
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