Pi Guocheng,Xiao He,Luo Jia,Ye Yunfei,Wang Dong,Wang Ge.Effects of Torin2 on cell proliferation and migration in human nonsmall lung cancer A549 cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2016,38(19):2138-2143.
Pi Guocheng,Xiao He,Luo Jia,Ye Yunfei,Wang Dong,Wang Ge.Effects of Torin2 on cell proliferation and migration in human nonsmall lung cancer A549 cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2016,38(19):2138-2143.DOI:
Objective To determine the effect of Torin2 on cell proliferation and migration in human nonsmall lung cancer A549 cells and investigate its underlying mechanism. Methods A549 cells were divided into blank control
negative control
and Torin2 treatment group. CCK8 assay was used to evaluate the cell proliferation. Cell cycle and apoptosis were measured by flow cytometry. Cell migration was examined by Transwell chamber assay. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of relevant proteins. Results Torin2 significantly inhibited the proliferation of A549 cells in a dose-dependent manner
and the IC50 was 214.96 nmol/L. Flow cytometry results showed that the apoptotic rates were (4.51±1.32)%
(9.56±2.34)%
and (16.40±3.57)%
respe ctively
in the control
and the 200 and 400 nmol/L Torin2 treatment cells
with the treatment groups significantly higher than the control (P0.05). Compared with the control group
the percentage of the cells in G1 phase was increased (P0.05) and that in S phase was decreased significantly (P0.05) in the Torin2 treatment cells. Transwell chamber assay showed that Torin2 treatment decreased the capacity of cell migration. Torin2 decreased the expression levels of Cyclin D1 and phosphorylated Akt473 and 4EBP1
up-regulated the expression of cleaved Caspase 9 in A549 cells. Conclusion Torin2 inhibits the proliferation of A549 cells
induces the cells arrested in G1/S stage
enhances cell apoptosis and decreases the capacity of cell migration
which might be associated with its suppression on PI3K/Akt/mTOR signal pathway and expression of cell cycle-related protein Cyclin D1.