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纸质出版:2016
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许田恩,张少博,郭来威,姜金,张波,孟会强,张成俊,盛晓赟,韵向东,夏亚一.膝关节镜下单双束重建后交叉韧带术后临床疗效的Meta分析[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2016,38(04):422-430.
Xu Tianrsquo,en,Zhang Shaobo,Guo Laiwei,Jiang Jin,Zhang Bo,Meng Huiqiang,Zhang Chengjun,Sheng Xiaoyun,Yun Xiangdong,Xia Yayi.Arthroscopic single-bundle vs double-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a Meta analysis[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2016,38(04):422-430.
许田恩,张少博,郭来威,姜金,张波,孟会强,张成俊,盛晓赟,韵向东,夏亚一.膝关节镜下单双束重建后交叉韧带术后临床疗效的Meta分析[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2016,38(04):422-430. DOI:
Xu Tianrsquo,en,Zhang Shaobo,Guo Laiwei,Jiang Jin,Zhang Bo,Meng Huiqiang,Zhang Chengjun,Sheng Xiaoyun,Yun Xiangdong,Xia Yayi.Arthroscopic single-bundle vs double-bundle posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a Meta analysis[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2016,38(04):422-430. DOI:
目的 评价膝关节镜下单双束重建后交叉韧带(posterior cruciate ligament,PCL)的临床疗效。 方法 检索Pubmed、Embase、The Cochrane Library、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中文科技期刊数据库(VIP),全面检索发表的有关膝关节镜下经胫骨骨道单束、双束重建PCL的随机对照试验(randomized controlled trials,RCT)与非随机对照试验(non-RCT)。由2名研究者独立评价并交叉核对纳入文献的方法学质量评价,采用RevMan5.3软件进行统计学分析。 结果 共纳入8篇文献,包括4篇RCT,4篇回顾性对照研究,共计323例PCL损伤患者。Meta分析结果显示:膝关节镜下单束和双束重建PCL在Lysholm评分{MD=-3.51,95%CI[-4.54
-2.48],P0.01}、Tegner评分{MD=-0.52,95%CI[-0.89
-0.14],P=0.007}、IKDC正常与接近正常评分{OR=0.40,95%CI(0.19
0.84),P=0.01}、IKDC不正常与严重不正常评分{OR=2.48,95%CI(1.20
5.15),P=0.01}、膝关节屈曲90°时的后向稳定性评分{MD=0.92,95%CI(0.18
1.56),P=0.01}方面的Meta分析结果显示差异具有统计学意义;而2组在膝关节屈曲30°时的后向稳定性评分{MD=0.63,95%CI(-1.63
2.61),P=0.54}、术后并发症发生率{OR=0.60,95%CI(0.22
1.62),P=0.32}方面无统计学差异。 结论 关节镜下经胫骨骨道PCL的单束重建优于双束重建,且手术难度较小、损伤较小、骨道位置较易控制,但膝关节屈曲90°时的后向稳定性较双束重建差。
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of single-bundle vs double-bundle posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction under arthroscope. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-randomized controlled trials (non-RCTs) of arthroscopic single-bundle vs double-bundle PCL reconstructionpublished in PubMed
Embase
Cochrane library
China national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI)
Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM)
and VIP were searched. All the data were analyzed by 2 reviewers independently using RevMan5.3 software. Results The Meta analysis included 323 patients with PCL injure
and there were four RCTs and four non-RCTs. The results of Meta analysis showed that there were significant differences in Lysholm scores [MD=-3.51
95%CI(-4.54
-2.48)
P0.000 01]
Tegner scores [MD=-0.52
95%CI(-0.89
-0.14)
P=0.007]
IKDC normal and nearly normal [OR=0.40
95%CI (0.19
0.84)
P=0.01]
IKDC abnormal and severe abnormal [OR=2.48
95%CI (1.20
5.15)
P=0.01]
and flexion 90°posterior stability [MD=0.92
95%CI (0.18
1.56)
P=0.01]between single-bundle PCL reconstructionand double-bundle PCL reconstruction. However
no statistical significance difference was found in flexion 30° posterior stability [MD=0.63
95%CI (-1.63
2.61)
P=0.54] and postoperative complication rate [OR=0.60
95%CI (0.22
1.62)
P=0.32]. Conclusion The current clinical evidence shows that single-bundle PCL reconstruction is superior to double-bundle PCL reconstruction
with easy operation
less injure and easily controlled tunnel location
but the flexion 90° posterior stability is inferior to double-bundle PCL reconstruction.
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