Xiong Yanli,Yang Xueqin,Zhang Shiheng,Yang Yuxin,Feng Yan,Huang Huan,Wang Dong.Expression of Nm23-H1 and its relationship with prognosis in patients with small cell lung cancer[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(10):983-986.
Xiong Yanli,Yang Xueqin,Zhang Shiheng,Yang Yuxin,Feng Yan,Huang Huan,Wang Dong.Expression of Nm23-H1 and its relationship with prognosis in patients with small cell lung cancer[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(10):983-986.DOI:
Objective To study the expression of Nm23-H1 and its relationship with prognosis in patients with small cell lung cancer. Methods The expression of Nm23-H1 was detected by immunohistochemistry in 71 small cell lung cancer tissue samples and 22 normal lung tissue samples. According to their positive percentage and staining intensity
they were divided into 2 groups:high expression gro
up and low expression group. The correlation of Nm23-H1 expression with clinicopathology and prognosis was performed by SPSS 19.0. Results The positive rate of Nm23-H1 was higher in normal tissue samples than in small cell lung cancer(90.9% vs 57.7%,
P
0.05);It was higher in limited stage than in extensive stage small cell lung cancer(66.7% vs 39.1%,
P
0.05)。 Multivariate logistic regression showed the Nm23-H1 expression was an independent protect factor for the metastasis of small cell lung cancer (OR=0.32
95% CI=0.12-0.90,
P
0.05). The subcellular location of the Nm23-H1 showed no difference between normal lung tissues and cancer tissues
neither between different stages. In the survival analysis
Nm23-H1 positive expression was found to be related with decreased median overall survival than negative expression patients (
P
0.05). The stage was also associated with mOS that the patients with limited foci stayed longer than those with metastastic diesease (HR=1.85
95% CI=1.03-3.63
P
0.05). Conclusion Nm23-H1 is midly expressed in SCLC cancer tissues
and mainly in the cytoplasma. The expression plays an important role in the metastasis of SCLC
and may be a predictive factor for the poor outcome of SCLC.