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纸质出版:2014
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侯妍利,唐敏,陈兴月,段丽群,康强强,舒锦,李少林.分离、鉴定CD133+人肝癌干细胞以及131I-CD133mAb对其生物学效应的影响[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2014,36(03):222-227.
Hou Yanli,Tang Min,Chen Xingyue,Duan Liqun,Kang Qiangqiang,Shu Jin,Li Shaolin.Isolation and identification of CD133-positive liver cancer stem cells and 131I-CD133mAb biological effects on the cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(03):222-227.
侯妍利,唐敏,陈兴月,段丽群,康强强,舒锦,李少林.分离、鉴定CD133+人肝癌干细胞以及131I-CD133mAb对其生物学效应的影响[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2014,36(03):222-227. DOI:
Hou Yanli,Tang Min,Chen Xingyue,Duan Liqun,Kang Qiangqiang,Shu Jin,Li Shaolin.Isolation and identification of CD133-positive liver cancer stem cells and 131I-CD133mAb biological effects on the cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2014,36(03):222-227. DOI:
目的 分离、鉴定CD133
+
人肝癌干细胞以及
131
I-CD133mAb对其生物学效应的影响。 方法 为选择最适的细胞系,流式细胞仪检测Huh-7和HepG2细胞中CD133表达率;磁珠分选Huh-7细胞,流式细胞仪检测分选后CD133表达率;体外成球、克隆形成实验及体内成瘤实验验证干细胞特性;氯胺T法制备
131
I标记CD133单克隆抗体(
131
I-CD133mAb)并鉴定;取分选后的CD133+-Huh-7细胞、Huh-7细胞和HepG2细胞进行实验,将每种细胞分成4组(
131
I-CD133mAb组、
131
I组、CD133mAb组、
131
I+CD133mAb组);MTT法检测各组对CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞生长抑制的最适剂量和各组在最适剂量作用后24、48、72 h对3组细胞生长抑制率;流式细胞仪检测
131
I-CD133mAb作用3组细胞72 h时细胞凋亡和细胞周期的变化。 结果 Huh-7和HepG2细胞系CD133表达率分别为18.8%和5.2%,故选用Huh-7细胞进行分选;磁珠分选后CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞CD133的表达率为99.28%,与分选前比较差异有统计学意义(
P
0.01)。CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞相对于CD133
-
-Huh-7细胞具有更强的体外成球能力、克隆形成能力和体内成瘤能力。
131
I-CD133mAb标记率为87.92%,放射化学纯度为97.54%,具有较好的稳定性和免疫活性。当
131
I 4.8 MBq/100 μL、CD133mAb 4.8 μg/100 μL时对CD133+-Huh-7细胞抑制率最高(
P
0.05),取此放射性浓度进行实验。24、48、72 h时各组对CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞的抑制作用明显高于Huh-7和HepG2细胞组,
131
I-CD133mAb组对3种细胞生长抑制率明显高于其余各组,抑制率随时间的增加而升高(
P
0.01)。
131
I-CD133mAb作用CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞72 h后凋亡率为31.21%,
明显高于其余2组(
P
0.05)。细胞周期检测结果显示CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞G
0
/G
1
期减少54.77%,明显高于其余2组(
P
0.05)。 结论 CD133
+
细胞具有肿瘤干细胞特性,
131
I-CD133mAb能特异性结合CD133
+
-Huh-7细胞,调控细胞周期和诱导细胞凋亡。
Objective To study the sorting of CD133
+
liver cancer cells having the features of cancer stem cells
and to study
131
I-labeled anti-CD133 monoclonal antibody (
131
I-CD133mAb) biological effects on the cells. Methods Flow cytometry (FCM) was used to detect the CD133 expression on Huh-7 cells and HepG2 cells. Magnetic-activated cell sorting (MACS) was used to isolate CD133
+
and CD133
-
cells from Huh-7 cells. FCM was used to detect the expression of CD133 after cell isolation. The stem cell properties of sorted CD133
+
cells were validated by sphere-forming assay and colony formation assay in vitro and BALB/c mice transplantation tumor experiments in vivo.
131
I-CD133mAb was prepared by the chloramines-T method and then identified. CD133
+
Huh-7 cells
Huh-7 cells and HepG2 cells were separately divided into 4 groups including
131
I-CD133mAb group
131
I group
CD133mAb group and
131
I+CD133mAb group. The optimal inhibitory concentration and the inhibitory effects at 24
48
and 72 h on cell proliferation in each group were measured by MTT assay. The apoptosis and cell cycle change rates of the three cells 72 h after
131
I-CD133mAb treatment were evaluated by FCM. Results CD133 expression rates on Huh-7 cells
HepG2 cells and CD133
+
Huh-7 cells were 18.8%
5.2% and 99.28%
respectively. CD133
+
Huh-7 cells showed a higher tumor sphere formation ability and tumor-genesis capacity compared with CD133
-
Huh-7 cells. The labeling ratio of
131
I-CD133mAb was 87.92% and the radiochemical-purity was 97.54%. The growth inhibition rate on
CD133
+
Huh-7 cells was the highest when
131
I was 4.8 MBq/100 μL and CD133mAb was 4.8 μg/100 μL as shown by MTT assay (P0.05). In all groups at 24
48
72 hours after treatment
the growth inhibitory rate on CD133
+
Huh-7 cells was significantly higher than that on Huh-7 cells and HepG2 cells and the growth inhibitory rate of
131
I-CD133mAb group was obviously the highest as proven by MTT assay
which showed a time-dependent manner (P0.05). The apoptotic rate of CD133
+
Huh-7 cells in 72 h after
131
I-CD133mAb treatment was 31.21%
significantly higher than that of other groups (P0.05). The rate of CD133
+
Huh-7 cells in G
0
0/G
1
phase was reduced to 54.77%
significantly greater than that of other groups (P0.05). Conclusion CD133
+
cells have the characteristics of cancer stem cells.
131
I-CD133mAb can effectively bind with CD133
+
Huh-7 cells to regulate cell cycle and induce apoptosis.
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