Yang Chuang,Liu Haizhong,Fu Zhongxue.Oxaliplatin long-circulating liposomes improves apoptosis of human colorectal cancer SW480 cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2011,33(04):368-371.
Yang Chuang,Liu Haizhong,Fu Zhongxue.Oxaliplatin long-circulating liposomes improves apoptosis of human colorectal cancer SW480 cells[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2011,33(04):368-371.DOI:
Objective To investigate the effect of oxaliplatin long-circulating liposomes (PEG-liposomal L-oHP) on the apoptosis of human colorectal cancer SW480 cells. Methods Colorectal cancer SW480 cells were treated with fluorescent labeled PEG-liposomes
PEG-liposomal L-oHP and free L-oHP
respectively. Cellular uptake of fluorescent-labeled PEG-liposomes were detected by flow cyometry (FCM) and fluorscence microscopy. The cells proliferation were analyzed by MTT assay. Cellular ultrastructure was observed with transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Cell apoptosis was detected by FCM and TUNEL. Expression of activated-caspase-3 (P17) was analyzed with Western blotting. Results When cellular uptake of liposomes at 2 h
the average fluorescence intensity was 197.72±8.92
and at 24 h
the intensity was 641.74±44.46. PEG-liposomal L-oHP of 2.6 mmol/L (containing 28 mg/L L-oHP) induced a stronger apoptotic response than 28 mg/L free L-oHP (P0.01). The protein expression of P17 was up-regulated with apoptosis being enhanced (P0.01). Conclusion PEG-liposomal L-oHP exerts an obvious effect in inducing apoptosis of human colorectal cancer SW480 cells.