Zhang Xiaodong,Wu Haitao,Sun Xiaochuan,Zhu Ji,Tang Wenyuan.Effect of clipping and embolization of intracranial aneurysm on cerebral vasospasm in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2010,32(19):2071-2074.
Zhang Xiaodong,Wu Haitao,Sun Xiaochuan,Zhu Ji,Tang Wenyuan.Effect of clipping and embolization of intracranial aneurysm on cerebral vasospasm in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2010,32(19):2071-2074.DOI:
Objective To study the effect of clipping and embolization of intracranial aneurysm on cerebral vasospasm due to subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods One hundred and twenty-three patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage due to rupture of intracranial aneurysm admitted is our department from March 2007 to December 2009 were divided into clipping group (n=90) and embolization group (n=33). Treatment modality
and sex
age
time from occurrence of disease to admission
ICU and hospital stay time of patients
as well as size
site
Hunt grade and number of aneurysms were calculated and analyzed. Effect of clipping and embolization of intracranial aneurysm on cerebral vasospasm and symptomatic cerebral vasospasm was observed and risk factors for cerebral vasospasm were analyzed. Results Cerebral vasospasm and symptomatic cerebral vasospasm occurred in 100% and 75.6% patients of clipping group
and in 84.8% and 45.5% patients of embolization group. Age
small intracranial aneurysm
Fisher grades 3 and 4
Hess grades Ⅲ and Ⅳ
short time from occurrence of disease to admission are independent predicting factors for cerebral vasospasm. Anterior circulation aneurysm
Hunt and Hess gradesⅡ-Ⅳ are independent predicting factors for symptomatic cerebral vasospasm. Conclusion Cerebral vasospasm and symptomatic cerebral vasospasm caused by intravascular embolization are milder than those caused by clipping.