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纸质出版:2009
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胡文煦,王涛,高翔,宋锦璘,邓锋.下颌骨不同角度牵张成骨术矫正颜面不对称的临床研究[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2009,31(16):1602-1604.
HU Wen-xu,WANG Tao,GAO Xiang,SONG Jin-lin,DENG Feng.Clinical approaches for distraction osteogenesis at different angles in correcting facial asymmetry[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2009,31(16):1602-1604.
胡文煦,王涛,高翔,宋锦璘,邓锋.下颌骨不同角度牵张成骨术矫正颜面不对称的临床研究[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2009,31(16):1602-1604. DOI:
HU Wen-xu,WANG Tao,GAO Xiang,SONG Jin-lin,DENG Feng.Clinical approaches for distraction osteogenesis at different angles in correcting facial asymmetry[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2009,31(16):1602-1604. DOI:
目的 使用不同角度的下颌骨牵张成骨术矫正颜面不对称畸形。 方法 3名颜面不对称患者,均以不同角度行患侧下颌骨截骨术及牵张器植入术,平均牵张时间20 d。牵张后,其中1名患者在牵张新骨上植入MEDPOR假体及行颏成形术,1名患者行后续正颌手术,第3名患者行后续正畸治疗。 结果 3名患者术后右上颌骨自动发生“旋转式生长”并配合正畸治疗,关闭牵张成骨形成的后牙开(牙合)。1名患者行假体植入后,患侧颜面丰满度得到进一步改善,1名患者正颌手术后侧面型恢复正常,1名患者牵张成骨治疗后患侧下颌升支明显增长,偏面畸形得到矫正。 结论 不同角度牵张成骨能够按术前设计延长下颌骨的相应部位,从而矫正不同类型的偏面畸形。颌面部其余方向(矢状方向)上的畸形应在不对称畸形矫正完成后,再行矫正。
Objective To correct the facial asymmetric deformity by osteotomy and mandibular distraction osteogenesis at different angles. Methods The distractors were implanted at different angles in the malformed hemimandibles of 3 patients with facial asymmetry. The average time for distraction was 20 d. Four months later
when distraction was finished
one of the patients underwent genioplasty and implantation of prosth of MEDPOR on his new bone formed by distraction; another one was treated with follow-up orthognathic operations to further restore her normal profile and occlusion relation; the last one received subsequent orthodontic therapy. Results Improvement of the facial asymmetric deformity was achieved in the first patient after implantation of the artificial material. The profile of the second patient came to normal after orthognathic surgery. The affected ramus of third patient was elongated after distraction and the facial asymmetric deformity was corrected. Conclusion Distraction osteogenesis in different angles can result in elongation of the proper part of the deformed mandible for those facial asymmetries caused by different factors. The rest positional deformities (sagittal position) should be corrected after correction of the asymmetric deformity.
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