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纸质出版:2009
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任洪艳,唐萍,赵庆华.冠心病自我管理量表的开发和评价[J].陆军军医大学学报(原第三军医大学学报),2009,31(11):1087-1090.
REN Hong-yan,TANG Ping,ZHAO Qing-hua.Development and evaluation of coronary artery disease self-management scale[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2009,31(11):1087-1090.
目的 开发冠心病自我管理量表,并进行信度、效度检验。 方法 在慢性病自我管理理论和冠心病循证医学行为学证据的基础上建立量表条目库,由专家小组评议后建立初量表。随即对10例患者进行访谈并再次进行专家评议建立预测问卷,其后用预测问卷对209例患者进行正式调查。采用因子分析法、相关系数法等再次进行条目筛选确定最终量表,最后对最终量表进行全面心理测量学检测。 结果 量表各项指标均达到心理测量学标准:重测信度(ICC)=0.910;内部一致性信度(Cronbach’s α)=0.913;效标关联效度r=0.271~0.573;结构效度因子分析结果与预想结构吻合;健康教育前后反应度示差异有统计学意义(P0.01);可接受度测试回收率93.4%,有效率97.2%。 结论 冠心病自我管理量表是一种全新的具有实用性、科学性的冠心病自我管理行为测量工具,可用于二级预防实践。
Objective To develop coronary artery disease self-management scale and evaluate its reliability and validity. Methods The item pool was based on the theory of chronic disease self-management and the evidence of behavioral medical science related to coronary heart disease. Firstly
the preliminary scale was developed through specialist evaluation; then it was reviewed by 10 patients and specialists again; At last
209 patients were surveyed and based on the pilot data
a series of statistic analysis was conducted such as factor analysis
correlation analysis
etc. To deduce the items to 27 and then a comprehensive set of psychometric tests was performed on the final version. Results Psychometric tests with the application of stringent criteria confirmed the test-retest reliability (ICC=0.910)
internal consistency (Cronbach’s α=0.913)
criterion-related validity (r=0.271-0.573)
construct validity (factor analysis confirms the hypothesis of the scale)
responsiveness (t=9.011
P0.01) and acceptability (response rate 93.4%
effective rate 97.2%). Conclusion The coronary artery disease self-management scale is a practicable and scientific instrument that measures seven important dimensions of self-management skills in patients with coronary heart disease. It can be used in the second prevention practice of coronary heart disease.
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