MI Na,YANG Zhi-hua,PAN Xiu-jie,CAO Zhen-shan,CHEN Zhong-min,LIU Gang,WEI Han,LI Hui-ying,ZHU Mao-xiang.Oxidative damage of cellular mitochondria by cigarette smoke[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2008,30(03):257-259.
MI Na,YANG Zhi-hua,PAN Xiu-jie,CAO Zhen-shan,CHEN Zhong-min,LIU Gang,WEI Han,LI Hui-ying,ZHU Mao-xiang.Oxidative damage of cellular mitochondria by cigarette smoke[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2008,30(03):257-259.DOI:
Objective To investigate oxidative damage of mitochondria by cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) in immortalized human bronchial epithelial cells (BEP2D). Methods BEP2D cells were treated with 0
5
10
15
20 μg/ml CSC respectively. 2’
7’-dichlorofluorescein (DCF) and ehidium bromide (EB)
the fluorescent products of the membrane-permeable dyes [2’
7’-dichlorofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) and Hydroethidine (HE)] were used to monitor the intracellular production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by Fluroskan Ascent FL. The cells were labeled by fluorescent dyes (Monochlorobimane
nonyl acridine orange or 5
5’
6
6’-tetrachloro-1
1’
3
3’-tetrethyl benzimidalyl carbocyanine iodide respectively) and then intracellular reduced glutathione (GSH) and mitochondrial cardiolipin
mitochondrial membrane potential were determined by monitoring the fluorescence intensity. Results The ROS production in CSC treated BEP2D cells increased remarkably
and the level of GSH
cardiolipin and membrane potential decreased obviously
both in a good dose-effect relation. Conclusion CSC causes oxidative damage to mitochondria.