XIANG Zheng,ZHANG Cai-quan,TANG Wei-xue.Establishment and biological characteristics of human colon carcinoma multidrug-resistant cell line HT29/L-OHP[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2008,30(09):840-843.
XIANG Zheng,ZHANG Cai-quan,TANG Wei-xue.Establishment and biological characteristics of human colon carcinoma multidrug-resistant cell line HT29/L-OHP[J].J Amry Med Univ (J Third Mil Med Univ),2008,30(09):840-843.DOI:
Objective To establish a drug-resistant human colon cancer cell line to oxaliplatin(L-OHP) based on cell line HT29. Methods A resistant cell line-HT29/L-OHP was established by gradually increasing the dose of L-OHP and intermittent administration. The growth curves
multidrug resistance and resistance index of HT29/L-OHP cell line to anticancer agents were detected by MTT assay. The changes of its biological characteristics were determined by light microscopy
electron microscopy
and flow cytometry. Results HT29/L-OHP cell line was established aft
er 3 months
which had stable resistance to L-OHP and a resistance index of 10.64. HT29/L-OHP cells exhibited cross resistance to many other chemotherapeutic agents. As compared with parental cells
the morphological and chromatosome number of HT29/L-OHP were changed; its doubling time was prolonged; and the number of cells in S phase and G
0
/G
1
phase were decreased while in G
2
/M phase increased. Conclusion HT29/L-OHP cell line shows the typical multidrug-resistant phenotype.