JIA Mengxiao,CHANG Chunhui,LIU Yang,et al.Identification of tortoiseshell glue and antler glue in Qixiong zuogui granules and content determination of 12 chemical components[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(05):540-545.
JIA Mengxiao,CHANG Chunhui,LIU Yang,et al.Identification of tortoiseshell glue and antler glue in Qixiong zuogui granules and content determination of 12 chemical components[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2025,36(05):540-545. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2025.05.06.
Identification of tortoiseshell glue and antler glue in Qixiong zuogui granules and content determination of 12 chemical components
To identify tortoiseshell glue and antler glue in Qichong zuogui granules, and determine the contents of 12 chemical components.
METHODS
2
Identification and content determination were performed by using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. The identification was performed on Hypersil GOLD column with a mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-0.1% formic acid solution (gradient elution); the electrospray ion source was used to scan in the positive ion multi-reaction detection mode. The mass charge ratio (
m
/
z
) 631.3→546.4, 631.3→921.4 was the detection ion pair for tortoiseshell glue, and the
m
/
z
765.4→554.0, 765.4→733.0 was the detection ion pair for antler glue. The determination method for 12 chemical components was as follows: Accucore C
18
column, methanol-0.1% formic acid as mobi
le phase (gradient elution); scanning range of positive and negative ions was
m
/
z
100→1 000 with the electric spray ion source and single ion detection scanning mode.
RESULTS
2
Average retention times of the molecular ion peaks for characteristic peptide segments of tortoiseshell glue and antler glue were 6.28 and 6.77 min, respectively; the linear relationship of 12 chemical components was good within their respective concentration ranges, such as astragaloside Ⅳ, calycosin-7-
>0.999); RSDs for precision, stability (24 h) and reproducibility tests were all less than 5%. The average sample recovery rates ranged from 98.04% to 101.08%. The average contents of 12 components were 1.83, 25.73, 13.76, 56.71, 23.80, 49.82, 807.49, 15.01, 317.02, 60.21, 202.71 and 17.70 μg/g, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
2
In this study, tortoiseshell glue and antler glue in Qixiong zuogui granules are identified, and the contents of 12 chemical components therein are determined. This provides a reference for the quality control of this granule.
SHEN Y , ZHANG M R , WU P Z , et al . A comparative study on therapeutic effects of Buyang huanwu decoction and astragaloside Ⅳ in treatment of ischemic stroke in rats [J ] . J Hebei Tradit Chin Med Pharmacol , 2024 , 39 ( 3 ): 6 - 11,29 .
LI J M , YANG M Q , CHEN W R . Clinical efficacy of modified Huangqi chifeng decoction and Dihuang decoction to repair damaged nerve function in patients with ischemic stroke convalescence [J ] . World Chin Med , 2019 , 14 ( 11 ): 3000 - 3004 .
ZHANG C , ZHOU S Q , LI J L , et al . In vitro and in vivo components analysis of Zuogui jiangtang jieyu prescription based on UPLC-Q-TOF-MS [J ] . Tradit Chin Drug Res Clin Pharmacol , 2023 , 34 ( 2 ): 228 - 240 .
ZHENG L Y , WAN H F , LU Y H , et al . Rapid identification and quantitative determination of chemical compositions in Buyang huanwu decoction based on HPLC-Q-exactive mass spectrometry [J ] . Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban , 2022 , 51 ( 5 ): 534 - 543 .
XING J . Pharmacokinetic study of active ingredient groups in Zuogui wan under different syndrome types of osteoporosis [D ] . Hangzhou : Zhejiang Chinese Medical University , 2017 .
National Pharmacopoeia Commission . Chinese pharmacopoeia:part Ⅰ [M ] . 2020 edition. Beijing : China Medical Science and Technology Press , 2020 : 1088 .
LI Z H , QI M Z , HUANG H L , et al . Mechanism and compatibility efficacy of Astragali Radix-Chuanxiong Rhizoma drug pair in treating ischemic stroke based on network regulation [J ] . China J Chin Mater Med , 2024 , 49 ( 9 ): 2326 - 2335 .
ZHANG Y C , ZHANG X W , WANG L C , et al . Protective effects and pharmacophore discovery of verbascoside against oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion-induced neuronal cells injury [J ] . Acta Pharm Sin , 2022 , 57 ( 4 ): 1017 - 1023 .
CHEN H Y , JIA Z Z , ZHAO L , et al . Protective effect of the combination of astragaloside and ligustrazine on the neurovascular unit in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury [J ] . Chin J Gerontol , 2022 , 42 ( 21 ): 5312 - 5318 .
WANG Z N , WILSON TANG W H , BUFFA J A , et al . Prognostic value of choline and betaine depends on intestinal microbiota-generated metabolite trimethylamine-N-oxide [J ] . Eur Heart J , 2014 , 35 ( 14 ): 904 - 910 .
BAI S X , WANG D D , WU Z M , et al . Optimization of extraction process of Guanjie zhitong decoction by orthogonal test and GA-BP neural network based on AHP-entropy weight method [J/OL ] . China Ind Econ , 2024 : 1 - 12 [ 2024-09-12 ] . https://doi.org/10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20240- 528003 https://doi.org/10.13313/j.issn.1673-4890.20240-528003 .
ZHU Y M . The role of abnormal fatty acid metabolism mediated by astrocyte CPT1A dysfunction in ischemic stroke and drug intervention [D ] . Suzhou : Soochow University , 2021 .
CHANGIZI Z , MOSLEHI A , ROHANI A H , et al . Chlorogenic acid induces 4T1 breast cancer tumor’s apoptosis via p53,Bax,Bcl-2,and caspase-3 signaling pathways in BALB/c mice [J ] . J Biochem Mol Toxicol , 2021 , 35 ( 2 ): e22642 .
YING X L , WANG X L , CHEN Y Y , et al . Research on protective effect of loganin on acute cerebral ischemic-reperfusion injury in mice [J ] . Chin J Tradit Med Sci Technol , 2021 , 28 ( 6 ): 888 - 893 .
LAI C H , HE W M , YANG D D , et al . Amygdalin ameliorates post-stroke depression by inhibiting JNK signal pathway [J ] . J Shenyang Pharm Univ , 2024 , 41 ( 1 ): 112 - 120 .
YIN L J , WU Y G , DAN C Y , et al . Hydroxylsafflower yellow A inhibits microglial NLRP3-mediated neural function injury after ischemic stroke through JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway [J/OL ] . China Ind Econ , 2024 : 1 - 19 [ 2024-01-09 ] . https://link.cnki.net/urlid/22.1126.R.20240108.1534.002 https://link.cnki.net/urlid/22.1126.R.20240108.1534.002 .
CHEN H Y , WANG J H , YANG X B , et al . Effects of hyperin preconditioning on focal cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury via ameliorating oxidative stress in rats [J ] . Pharm J Chin People’s Liberation Army , 2007 , 23 ( 2 ): 88 - 91 .
LI J S . The ameliorative effect of hyperoside on cognitive impairment in rats under hypoxia and its antioxidant stress injury mechanism [D ] . Guangzhou : Guangdong Pharmaceutical University , 2015 .
LI H H , REN G , CHEN L M , et al . Research progress on identification and quality evaluation of glues medicines [J ] . China J Chin Mater Med , 2018 , 43 ( 1 ): 15 - 20 .
Quality evaluation of Xintong granules based on HPLC fingerprint and quantitative analysis of multi-components by single-marker method
Study on fingerprint establishment, content determination, and spectrum-effect relationship of in vitro antioxidant activity for Bushen ningshen ointment
Establishment of HPLC fingerprint and content determination of multiple index components in Xiao’er resuqing oral liquid
Method establishment of component identification and content determination of 7 components in Mongolian medicine Ixeris chinensis
Optimization of the extraction technology for the raw drugs of Sanse powder gel paste
Related Author
YE Xide
FENG Xiaolong
SHAO Mingguo
WAN Linchun
HU Zhenyu
CHEN Chunyu
WU Yu
BU Junwen
Related Institution
Jiangxi Institute for Drug Control
Lunan Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
School of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine