GENG Tao,JIANG Wenhui,LIU Jialun,et al.Establishment of quantitative analysis model for quality control indexes ofFarfarae Flosbased on NIRS[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2024,35(09):1057-1063.
GENG Tao,JIANG Wenhui,LIU Jialun,et al.Establishment of quantitative analysis model for quality control indexes ofFarfarae Flosbased on NIRS[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2024,35(09):1057-1063. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.09.06.
Establishment of quantitative analysis model for quality control indexes ofFarfarae Flosbased on NIRS
To establish a quantitative analysis model for the contents of tussilagone, moisture, ethanol-soluble extract and total ash in Farfarae Flos based on near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), providing a new idea for the rapid quality evaluation of
Farfarae Flos and its preparations.
METHODS
2
Referring to the 2020 edition of the
Chinese Pharmacopoeia
, the contents of the main quality control indexes tussilagone, moisture, ethanol-soluble extract and total ash in 130 batches of Farfarae Flos from 19 producing areas were determined by HPLC, drying method, hot dip method and ash assay, respectively. The NIRS data information of the medicinal herbs of Farfarae Flos was collected, and then NIRS combined with the partial least squares method was used to establish the individual quantitative analysis models of the above quality control indexes in the samples, and the predictive model of the NIRS content was obtained after sample validation with validation set.
RESULTS
2
The range for the contents of tussilagone, moisture, ethanol-soluble extract and total ash in 130 batches of Farfarae
Flos were 0.051 4%-0.103 5%, 7.75%-10.93%, 20.17%-31.12%, and 7.68%-12.10%, respectively. The internal cross-validation coefficients of determination (
R
2
) of the established models for the quantitative analysis of tussilagone, moisture, ethanol-soluble extract and total ash in Farfarae Flos were 0.985 8, 0.968 4, 0.973 4, 0.988 0, respectively; the root mean square errors of calibration (RMSEC) were 0.001 54, 0.187, 0.478, 0.127, respectively; the root mean square errors of prediction (RMSEP) were 0.001 81, 0.212, 0.543, 0.149, respectively; RMSEP/RMSEC were 1.175 3, 1.133 7, 1.136 0 and 1.173 2, respectively, which were all within a reasonable range (1<RMSEP/RMSEC≤1.2). The mean absolute errors between the true and model-predicted values of the above four quality control indexes in the validation set of samples were -0.000 36, 0.061 43, 0.144 00, and 0.010 43, respectively, and the mean predicted recoveries were 99.65%, 100.72%, 100.66%, and 100.15%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
2
The established NIRS quantitative analysis model has high stability and reliable results, which can be used for the rapid batch prediction of the content of relevant quality control indexes in Farfarae Flos.
National Pharmacopoeia Commission . Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China:part one [M ] . 2020 edition. Beijing : China Medical Technology Press , 2020 : 346 .
LIN X , LI C Y , JIA M T , et al . Research progress on chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) and prediction and analysis of its quality markers [J ] . Chin Arch Tradit Chin Med , 2023 , 41 ( 5 ): 131 - 140 .
HOU A J , GUO X Y , MAN W J , et al . Research progress of chemical compositions and pharmacological effects of Farfarae Flos [J ] . Inf Tradit Chin Med , 2019 , 36 ( 1 ): 107 - 112 .
LIU Y F , YANG H , CAO L , et al . Farfara polysaccharide affects the proliferation,migration and invasion of esophageal cancer cells by regulating miR-99a/PI3K/Akt pathway [J ] . Chin Tradit Pat Med , 2020 , 42 ( 8 ): 2161 - 2165 .
The Department of Health of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China . Hong Kong traditional Chinese medicine standards:phase 5 [S/OL ] .[ 2023-09-21 ] . https://www.doc88.com/p-23947-600155905.html https://www.doc88.com/p-23947-600155905.html .
HAO J W , CHEN N D , LIU X Q , et al . Detection of the adulteration of Dendrobium huoshanense with Dendrobium henanense by UV-vis-shortwave near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy combined with chemome- trics [J ] . J AOAC Int , 2024 , 107 ( 1 ): 158 - 163 .
CAI J L , JI S G . Rapid identification of Huodan pills from different manufacturers by near-infrared spectroscopy [J ] . China Pharm , 2014 , 25 ( 47 ): 4458 - 4460 .
LIN P , ZHOU W T , WANG H X , et al . A model for determination of galangin content in Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy [J ] . Comput Appl Chem , 2014 , 31 ( 5 ): 632 - 636 .
LU H J , JIA C C , CAO Q X , et al . Content determination of water-soluble extract in Prunellae Spica by near-infrared spectroscopy [J ] . Chin J Exp Tradit Med Formulae , 2016 , 22 ( 2 ): 43 - 46 .
LAI X D , JIA C C , LIN X J , et al . Rapid content determination of free anthraquinones in Polygoni Multiflori Radix Praeparata by using NIRS [J ] . Chin J Pharm Anal , 2016 , 36 ( 12 ): 2215 - 2220 .
GUO H J , WENG W F , ZHAO H N , et al . Application of Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy combined with GC in rapid and simultaneous determination of essential components in Amomum villosum [J ] . Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc , 2021 , 251 : 119426 .
LI R , ZENG C B , LI J N , et al . Characterization of the fruits and seeds of Alpinia oxyphylla Miq by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) with partial least-squares (PLS) regression [J ] . Anal Lett , 2020 , 53 ( 11 ): 1667 - 1682 .
LAI X D , LIN X J , GONG X , et al . Rapid determination of andrographolide in Andrographis paniculata by near-infrared spectroscopy [J ] . Chin J Pharm , 2018 , 49 ( 9 ): 1300 - 1305 .
LI J N , WEN J F , TANG G Q , et al . Development of a comprehensive quality control method for the quantitative analysis of volatiles and lignans in Magnolia biondii Pamp. by near-infrared spectroscopy [J ] . Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc , 2020 , 230 : 118080 .
YUAN J , ZHU Y W , Tunnisaguli Aimaitijiang , et al . Establishment and application of near-infrared rapid detection technology for main phenylethanoid glycosides in Cistanche tubolosa decoction pieces [J ] . Chin J Anal Lab , 2023 , 42 ( 6 ): 767 - 774 .
BARTWAL A , JOHN R , PADHI S R , et al . NIR spectra processing for developing efficient protein prediction model in mung bean [J ] . J Food Compos Anal , 2023 , 116 : 105087 .
GENG X T , WANG F Q , SU X H , et al . Rapid determination of total phenylethanoid glycosides and total iridoid glycosides in Rehmannia glutinosa by near-infrared spectroscopy [J ] . China Pharm , 2019 , 30 ( 2 ): 225 - 231 .
PENG Y F , WANG J , WU Z S , et al . NIR band assignment of tanshinone Ⅱ A and cryptotanshinone by 2D-COS technology and model application tanshinone extract [J ] . Spectrosc Spectr Anal , 2022 , 42 ( 6 ): 1781 - 1785 .
YANG W H , HAO J W , HUANG H P , et al . Rapid determination of polysaccharide in Pteridium aquilinum by near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy [J ] . Chin J Mod Appl Pharm , 2023 , 40 ( 5 ): 597 - 602 .