Wuriga ,Weilisi ,Wurilaga ,et al.Prediction and validation of the mechanism of Zadi-5 pill in protecting myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2024,35(04):442-448.
Wuriga ,Weilisi ,Wurilaga ,et al.Prediction and validation of the mechanism of Zadi-5 pill in protecting myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2024,35(04):442-448. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2024.04.11.
Prediction and validation of the mechanism of Zadi-5 pill in protecting myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury
To explore the mechanism of Zadi-5 pill in improving myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI).
METHODS
2
The targets and pathways of potential effects of Zadi-5 pill improving MIRI were screened based on the network pharmacology. Seventy-two rats were randomly divided into model group, sham operation group, Danshen group [Compound danshen dripping pills 80 mg/(kg·d)] and Zadi-5 pill high-dose, medium-dose and low-dose groups [1.6, 0.8, 0.4 g/(kg·d)], with 12 rats in each group. The rats in each group were given corresponding drugs intragastrically, once a day, for 14 consecutive days. After the last administration, MIRI model was established by ligating the anterior descending branch of left coronary artery in rats, while rats in the sham operation group were threaded without ligation. The contents of creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), aspartate transaminase (AST), cardiac troponin T (CTn-T), apoptotic rate of cardiomyocyte, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (Akt), B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), Bcl-2 related X protein (Bax) and caspase-3 in myocardial tissue were detected in each group after modeling; the morphological changes of myocardial tissue were observed.
RESULTS
2
A total of 177 active ingredients and 220 targets of Zadi-5 pill were obtained, including 51 targets involved in improving myocardial ischemia; the core target of Zadi-5 pill improving MIRI was
AKT1
, including PI3K-Akt, endoplasmic reticulum and hypoxia-inducible factor-1. Compared with model group, the content
s of CK, LDH, AST and CTn-T, the apoptotic rate of cardiomyocyte as well as the protein expressions of caspase-3 and Bax were significantly decreased in Danshen group and Zadi-5 pill high-dose group (
P
<0.05 or
P
<0.01), while the protein expressions of PI3K, Akt and Bcl-2 in myocardial tissue were significantly increased (
P
<0.05 or
P
<0.01), respectively; the myocardial histopathological changes were significantly improved. The above indicators were improved to varying degrees in Zadi-5 pill low-dose and medium-dose groups, too.
CONCLUSIONS
2
Zadi-5 pill may inhibit apoptosis by activating the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, thus playing a role in improving MIRI.
The Writing Committee of the Report on Cardiovascular Health and Diseases in China . Report on cardiovascular health and diseases in China 2021:an updated summary [J ] . Chin Circ J , 2022 , 37 ( 6 ): 553 - 578 .
SU D . Observation on therapeutic effect of Mongolian medicine on angina pectoris of coronary heart disease [J/OL ] . Cardiovasc Dis J Integr Tradit Chin West Med , 2016 , 4 ( 10 ): 13 - 14 [ 2023-07-13 ] . https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&filename=ZXJH-201610007 https://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CJFD&filename=ZXJH-201610007 .
Enirile . Mechanism of myocardial protection of Mongolian medicine Zadi-5 in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury model rats [D ] . Beijing : Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , 2021 .
WENG J L , XIONG S Q , JIANG S , et al . Protective effect and mechanism of pretreatment of Gualou xiebai banxia decoction on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury model rats [J ] . Pract J Card Cereb Pneumal Vasc Dis , 2023 , 31 ( 12 ): 43 - 48,53 .
CHEN X Y , ZHABYEYEV P , AZAD A K , et al . Endothelial and cardiomyocyte PI3Kβ divergently regulate cardiac remodeling in response to ischemic injury [J ] . Cardiovasc Res , 2019 , 115 ( 8 ): 1343 - 1356 .
ZHAO B , QU X L , WANG Q , et al . Mechanism of Sinitang against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury:prediction based on network pharmacology and verification by cellular experiments [J ] . Chin J Exp Tradit Med Formulae , 2022 , 28 ( 9 ): 168 - 175 .
XIE Y Z , MA J , ZOU X . Effect of PI3K/Akt signal pathway crosstalk in myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury and prevention and treatment with traditional Chinese medicine therapy [J ] . Chin J Exp Tradit Med Formulae , 2020 , 26 ( 24 ): 201 - 210 .
YI C L , SONG M J , SUN L F , et al . Asiatic acid alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting the ROS-mediated mitochondria-dependent apoptosis pathway [J ] . Oxid Med Cell Longev , 2022 , 2022 : 3267450 .
ZHANG Y , ZHANG J Q , ZHANG T , et al . Calycosin induces gastric cancer cell apoptosis via the ROS-mediated MAPK/STAT3/NF-κB pathway [J ] . Onco Targets Ther , 2021 , 14 : 2505 - 2517 .
CHENG A R , WANG Y Y , HUA J , et al . Theoretical discussion on treatment of diabetic cardiomyopathy by Astra-gali Radix-Puerariae Lobatae Radix herb pair [J ] . Chin Tradit Herbal Drugs , 2023 , 54 ( 23 ): 7853 - 7861 .
The in vitro and in vivo inhibitory effects of metformin on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells
The effect and mechanism of anwulignan on improving hepatic fibrosis in rats
Preparation of curcumin solid lipid nanoparticles inhalation powder loaded with nanoporous flower-shaped lactose and its in vitro inhibition effect on apoptosis
雷公藤甲素诱导肝细胞L-02 凋亡的作用机制研究
玫瑰花露抑制紫外线诱导HaCaT细胞凋亡的研究
Related Author
LIU Shan
HU Meng
ZHANG Zhuo
XIONG Fei
WU Pingshang
LI Xueman
HE Xiuyi
AN Zhenxiang
Related Institution
Dept. of Thoracic Surgery, Wuhan Third Hospital
The First Clinical Medical College, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Dept. of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Tianjin Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science