SANG Zhihui,LI Huihong,ZHOU Lijuan.Research progress on the curative effect and mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(12):1532-1536.
SANG Zhihui,LI Huihong,ZHOU Lijuan.Research progress on the curative effect and mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(12):1532-1536. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.12.24.
Research progress on the curative effect and mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most important microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus, which can lead to blindness in severe cases. Both traditional drug therapy and surgical treatment have certain limitations. Literature review indicates that the main pathogenesis of DR is related to inflammation and apoptosis induced by oxidative stress, and changes in growth factors, hormones, etc. Monomer of traditional Chinese medicine (chlorogenic acid), single medicine (
Panax notoginseng
,
Typha angustifolia
,
Pueraria montana
root,
Matrimony vine
, etc.), prescription (modified Buyang huanwu decoction and Liujunzi decoction, modified Xuefu zhuyu decoction, Simiaoyong’an decoction, etc.) and Chinese patent medicine (Ligustrazine injection, Furong tongmai capsule, Qiju dihuang pill, etc.) can provide b
eneficial supplement for the treatment of DR. Its mechanism of action mainly involves antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptosis, decreasing the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, improving hormone levels and so on.
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WU M Y , YIANG G T , LAI T T , et al . The oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction during the pathogene-sis of diabetic retinopathy [J ] . Oxid Med Cell Longev , 2018 , 2018 : 3420187 .
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OUYANG H , DU A , ZHOU L Y , et al . Chlorogenic acid improves diabetic retinopathy by alleviating blood-retinal-barrier dysfunction via inducing Nrf2 activation [J ] . Phytother Res , 2022 , 36 ( 3 ): 1386 - 1401 .
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LI H S , LI R , WANG L J , et al . Proanthocyanidins attenuate the high glucose-induced damage of retinal pigment epithelial cells by attenuating oxidative stress and inhibi-ting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome [J ] . J Biochem Mol Toxicol , 2021 , 35 ( 9 ): e22845 .
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