Efficacy and safety of 4 kinds of hemocoagulases combined with proton pump inhibitor for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding:a network meta-analysis
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Efficacy and safety of 4 kinds of hemocoagulases combined with proton pump inhibitor for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding:a network meta-analysis
SHAO Qianhang,LIU Xuemei,HUANG Lin,et al.Efficacy and safety of 4 kinds of hemocoagulases combined with proton pump inhibitor for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding:a network meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(05):600-606.
SHAO Qianhang,LIU Xuemei,HUANG Lin,et al.Efficacy and safety of 4 kinds of hemocoagulases combined with proton pump inhibitor for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding:a network meta-analysis[J].ZHONGGUO YAOFANG,2023,34(05):600-606. DOI: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2023.05.17.
Efficacy and safety of 4 kinds of hemocoagulases combined with proton pump inhibitor for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding:a network meta-analysis
计算机检索PubMed、Web of Science、万方数据、维普网、中国知网数据库中关于白眉蛇毒血凝酶、尖吻蝮蛇血凝酶、蛇毒血凝酶、矛头蝮蛇血凝酶联合PPI治疗NVUGIB的随机对照试验(RCT)或队列研究,检索时间为建库起至2021年12月;由2位研究人员独立筛选文献、提取资料并评价纳入文献质量后,运用ADDIS 1.16.8软件进行贝叶斯网状Meta分析。
To systematically evaluate the difference of efficacy and safety of four kinds of commonly used haemocoagulases combined with proton pump inhibitor (PPI) for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB), and to provide evidence-based basis for clinical decision-making.
METHODS
2
Retrieved from PubMed, Web of Science, Wanfang data, VIP and CNKI databases, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or cohort studies about
Hemocoagulase agkistrodon blomhoffii
,
Haemocoagulase agkistrodon
, hemocoagulase and
Hemocoagulase bothrops atrox
combined with PPI were collected during the inception to Dec. 2021. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted data and evaluated the quality of included studies. ADDIS 1.16.8 software was used to conduct a Bayesian network meta-analysis.
RESULTS
2
A total of 33 studies were included, involving 3 602 patients. Results of network meta-analysis showed that: in terms of hemostatic efficacy, compared with PPI monotherapy, four kinds of haemocoagulases combined with PPI could significantly improve the hemostatic efficacy of patients (
P
<0.05); there was no statistical significance in the pairwise comparison of different hemocoagulases (
P
>0.05). The optimal probabilistic ranking of network meta-analysis was as follows:
Hemocoagulase agkistrodon blomhoffii
combined with PPI>
Hemocoagulase bothrops atrox
combined with PPI>
Haemocoagulase agkistrodon
combined with PPI>hemocoagulase combined with PPI>PPI alone. In terms of the incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADR), compared with PPI monotherapy, there was no statistical difference in the incidence of ADR among four kinds of haemocoagulases combined with PPI (
P
>0.05). There was no statistical significance in the pairwise comparison of different hemocoagulases (
P
>0.05). The optimal probabilistic ranking of network meta-analysis was as follows: hemocoagulase combined with PPI>
Hemocoagulase bothrops atrox
combined with PPI>
Hemocoagulase agkistrodon blomhoffii
combined with PPI>
Haemocoagulase agkistrodon
combined with PPI>PPI alone.
CONCLUSIONS
2
Compared with PPI monotherapy, four different sources of hemocoagulases combined with PPI have better efficacy and similar safety in the treatment of NVUGIB. There is no significant difference in efficacy and safety among different hemocoagulases.
关键词
Keywords
references
KIM J S , KIM B W , KIM D H , et al . Guidelines for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding [J ] . Gut and Liver , 2020 , 14 ( 5 ): 560 - 570 .
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Related Author
LI Kuan
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LI Ying
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Related Institution
Dept. of Pharmacy, University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital
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Dept. of Nephrology, Shaanxi Sunshine Chinese Medical Hospital for Liver and Kidney Disease