ZHANG YUGUAN, ZHU BO. Current status of standardized training of pediatric anesthesiologists in different regions of China. [J]. Chinese journal of medical education research, 2024, 23(12): 1596-1602.
ZHANG YUGUAN, ZHU BO. Current status of standardized training of pediatric anesthesiologists in different regions of China. [J]. Chinese journal of medical education research, 2024, 23(12): 1596-1602. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20240219-01922.
Current status of standardized training of pediatric anesthesiologists in different regions of China
To investigate the current status of standardized training of pediatric anesthesiologists in different regions of China and the feedback from trainees on the training process and results.
Methods
2
In this retrospective cross-sectional study based on the data of the national survey in 2022
a questionnaire survey was conducted among the anesthesiologists who had received specialized training in 39 training bases for pediatric anesthesia in China
and based on the report of National Bureau of Statistics
China was divided into four regions for analytical purposes. IBM SPSS Statistics 25 was used to perform statistical analyses
and the Kruskal-Wallis
H
test was used for comparison of continuous data and ranked data between multiple groups.
Results
2
A total of 174 questionnaires were collected
among which there were 155 valid questionnaires (89.08%). Most individuals participating in the specialized training were married women aged 31-35 years
and they mainly held a master's degree and worked at a comprehensive grade A tertiary hospital before training
with a registered specialty of surgery. As for the supporting measures for specialized training
the working hours in the eastern region were significantly shorter than those in the central region (
P
=0.033)
while the hourly wage in both the central and eastern regions was significantly higher than that in the northeast region (
P
=0.005). As for the degree of satisfaction with the assessment and management systems of the specialized training
compared with the northeastern region
the western region showed a s
ignificantly higher degree of satisfaction with the assessment of comprehensive clinical ability at the time of recruitment and the system operation of final theoretical assessment (
P
=0.017 and 0.031). As for the degree of satisfaction with the completion of teaching activities of the specialized training
the northeast region showed a significantly higher degree of completion of 360-degree evaluation than the eastern region (
P
=0.015)
while compared with the northeast region
the western region showed significantly better performance in guaranteeing the teaching activities once a week (
P
=0.003). In addition
the northeast region showed significantly better performance than the central region in terms of independent outpatient services (
P
=0.034)
while the western region showed significantly better results than the northeast region in the difficulty of final theoretical assessment and its consistency with the goals of specialized training (
P
=0.046). As for the self-evaluation of physicians receiving specialized training
the western region showed a significantly higher self-evaluation of clinical thinking than the eastern region (
P
=0.011).
Conclusions
2
There are certain differences in the supporting measures
management systems
and teaching contents of specialized training and self-evaluation by physicians receiving specialized training. This feedback can enhance the exchange and learning across different regions of China
promote the quality of specialized training
and improve the degree of satisfaction among physicians receiving specialized training.
关键词
专科医师儿科麻醉学规范化培训现状
Keywords
Specialist physicianPediatric anesthesiologyStandardized trainingCurrent status
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